<?php

/**

 * Random_* Compatibility Library 

 * for using the new PHP 7 random_* API in PHP 5 projects

 * 

 * The MIT License (MIT)

 * 

 * Copyright (c) 2015 Paragon Initiative Enterprises

 * 

 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

 * 

 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

 * 

 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE

 * SOFTWARE.

 */

if ( ! is_callable( 'random_bytes' ) ):

/**

 * Windows with PHP < 5.3.0 will not have the function

 * openssl_random_pseudo_bytes() available, so let's use

 * CAPICOM to work around this deficiency.

 * 

 * @param int $bytes

 * 

 * @throws Exception

 * 

 * @return string

 */

function random_bytes($bytes)

{

    try {

        $bytes = RandomCompat_intval($bytes);

    } catch (TypeError $ex) {

        throw new TypeError(

            'random_bytes(): $bytes must be an integer'

        );

    }

    if ($bytes < 1) {

        throw new Error(

            'Length must be greater than 0'

        );

    }

    $buf = '';

    $util = new COM('CAPICOM.Utilities.1');

    $execCount = 0;

    /**

     * Let's not let it loop forever. If we run N times and fail to

     * get N bytes of random data, then CAPICOM has failed us.

     */

    do {

        $buf .= base64_decode($util->GetRandom($bytes, 0));

        if (RandomCompat_strlen($buf) >= $bytes) {

            /**

             * Return our random entropy buffer here:

             */

            return RandomCompat_substr($buf, 0, $bytes);

        }

        ++$execCount; 

    } while ($execCount < $bytes);

    /**

     * If we reach here, PHP has failed us.

     */

    throw new Exception(

        'Could not gather sufficient random data'

    );

}

endif;