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1 <?php |
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2 /** |
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3 * Zend Framework |
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4 * |
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5 * LICENSE |
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6 * |
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7 * This source file is subject to the new BSD license that is bundled |
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8 * with this package in the file LICENSE.txt. |
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9 * It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL: |
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10 * http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd |
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11 * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to |
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12 * obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email |
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13 * to license@zend.com so we can send you a copy immediately. |
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14 * |
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15 * @category Zend |
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16 * @package Zend_Stdlib |
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17 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2005-2012 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com) |
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18 * @license http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd New BSD License |
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19 */ |
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20 |
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21 require_once 'Zend/Stdlib/SplPriorityQueue.php'; |
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22 |
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23 /** |
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24 * Re-usable, serializable priority queue implementation |
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25 * |
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26 * SplPriorityQueue acts as a heap; on iteration, each item is removed from the |
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27 * queue. If you wish to re-use such a queue, you need to clone it first. This |
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28 * makes for some interesting issues if you wish to delete items from the queue, |
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29 * or, as already stated, iterate over it multiple times. |
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30 * |
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31 * This class aggregates items for the queue itself, but also composes an |
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32 * "inner" iterator in the form of an SplPriorityQueue object for performing |
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33 * the actual iteration. |
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34 * |
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35 * @category Zend |
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36 * @package Zend_Stdlib |
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37 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2005-2012 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com) |
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38 * @license http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd New BSD License |
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39 */ |
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40 class Zend_Stdlib_PriorityQueue implements Countable, IteratorAggregate, Serializable |
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41 { |
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42 const EXTR_DATA = 0x00000001; |
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43 const EXTR_PRIORITY = 0x00000002; |
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44 const EXTR_BOTH = 0x00000003; |
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45 |
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46 /** |
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47 * Inner queue class to use for iteration |
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48 * @var string |
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49 */ |
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50 protected $queueClass = 'Zend_Stdlib_SplPriorityQueue'; |
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51 |
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52 /** |
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53 * Actual items aggregated in the priority queue. Each item is an array |
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54 * with keys "data" and "priority". |
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55 * @var array |
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56 */ |
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57 protected $items = array(); |
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58 |
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59 /** |
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60 * Inner queue object |
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61 * @var SplPriorityQueue |
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62 */ |
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63 protected $queue; |
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64 |
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65 /** |
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66 * Insert an item into the queue |
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67 * |
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68 * Priority defaults to 1 (low priority) if none provided. |
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69 * |
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70 * @param mixed $data |
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71 * @param int $priority |
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72 * @return Zend_Stdlib_PriorityQueue |
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73 */ |
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74 public function insert($data, $priority = 1) |
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75 { |
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76 $priority = (int) $priority; |
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77 $this->items[] = array( |
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78 'data' => $data, |
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79 'priority' => $priority, |
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80 ); |
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81 $this->getQueue()->insert($data, $priority); |
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82 return $this; |
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83 } |
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84 |
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85 /** |
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86 * Remove an item from the queue |
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87 * |
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88 * This is different than {@link extract()}; its purpose is to dequeue an |
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89 * item. |
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90 * |
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91 * This operation is potentially expensive, as it requires |
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92 * re-initialization and re-population of the inner queue. |
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93 * |
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94 * Note: this removes the first item matching the provided item found. If |
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95 * the same item has been added multiple times, it will not remove other |
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96 * instances. |
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97 * |
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98 * @param mixed $datum |
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99 * @return boolean False if the item was not found, true otherwise. |
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100 */ |
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101 public function remove($datum) |
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102 { |
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103 $found = false; |
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104 foreach ($this->items as $key => $item) { |
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105 if ($item['data'] === $datum) { |
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106 $found = true; |
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107 break; |
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108 } |
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109 } |
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110 if ($found) { |
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111 unset($this->items[$key]); |
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112 $this->queue = null; |
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113 $queue = $this->getQueue(); |
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114 foreach ($this->items as $item) { |
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115 $queue->insert($item['data'], $item['priority']); |
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116 } |
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117 return true; |
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118 } |
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119 return false; |
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120 } |
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121 |
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122 /** |
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123 * Is the queue empty? |
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124 * |
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125 * @return bool |
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126 */ |
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127 public function isEmpty() |
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128 { |
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129 return (0 === $this->count()); |
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130 } |
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131 |
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132 /** |
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133 * How many items are in the queue? |
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134 * |
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135 * @return int |
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136 */ |
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137 public function count() |
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138 { |
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139 return count($this->items); |
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140 } |
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141 |
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142 /** |
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143 * Peek at the top node in the queue, based on priority. |
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144 * |
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145 * @return mixed |
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146 */ |
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147 public function top() |
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148 { |
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149 return $this->getIterator()->top(); |
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150 } |
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151 |
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152 /** |
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153 * Extract a node from the inner queue and sift up |
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154 * |
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155 * @return mixed |
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156 */ |
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157 public function extract() |
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158 { |
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159 return $this->getQueue()->extract(); |
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160 } |
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161 |
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162 /** |
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163 * Retrieve the inner iterator |
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164 * |
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165 * SplPriorityQueue acts as a heap, which typically implies that as items |
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166 * are iterated, they are also removed. This does not work for situations |
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167 * where the queue may be iterated multiple times. As such, this class |
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168 * aggregates the values, and also injects an SplPriorityQueue. This method |
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169 * retrieves the inner queue object, and clones it for purposes of |
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170 * iteration. |
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171 * |
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172 * @return SplPriorityQueue |
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173 */ |
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174 public function getIterator() |
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175 { |
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176 $queue = $this->getQueue(); |
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177 return clone $queue; |
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178 } |
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179 |
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180 /** |
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181 * Serialize the data structure |
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182 * |
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183 * @return string |
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184 */ |
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185 public function serialize() |
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186 { |
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187 return serialize($this->items); |
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188 } |
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189 |
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190 /** |
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191 * Unserialize a string into a Zend_Stdlib_PriorityQueue object |
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192 * |
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193 * Serialization format is compatible with {@link Zend_Stdlib_SplPriorityQueue} |
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194 * |
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195 * @param string $data |
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196 * @return void |
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197 */ |
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198 public function unserialize($data) |
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199 { |
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200 foreach (unserialize($data) as $item) { |
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201 $this->insert($item['data'], $item['priority']); |
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202 } |
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203 } |
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204 |
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205 /** |
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206 * Serialize to an array |
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207 * |
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208 * By default, returns only the item data, and in the order registered (not |
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209 * sorted). You may provide one of the EXTR_* flags as an argument, allowing |
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210 * the ability to return priorities or both data and priority. |
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211 * |
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212 * @param int $flag |
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213 * @return array |
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214 */ |
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215 public function toArray($flag = self::EXTR_DATA) |
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216 { |
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217 switch ($flag) { |
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218 case self::EXTR_BOTH: |
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219 return $this->items; |
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220 case self::EXTR_PRIORITY: |
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221 return array_map(array($this, 'returnPriority'), $this->items); |
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222 case self::EXTR_DATA: |
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223 default: |
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224 return array_map(array($this, 'returnData'), $this->items); |
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225 } |
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226 } |
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227 |
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228 /** |
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229 * Specify the internal queue class |
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230 * |
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231 * Please see {@link getIterator()} for details on the necessity of an |
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232 * internal queue class. The class provided should extend SplPriorityQueue. |
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233 * |
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234 * @param string $class |
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235 * @return Zend_Stdlib_PriorityQueue |
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236 */ |
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237 public function setInternalQueueClass($class) |
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238 { |
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239 $this->queueClass = (string) $class; |
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240 return $this; |
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241 } |
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242 |
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243 /** |
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244 * Does the queue contain the given datum? |
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245 * |
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246 * @param mixed $datum |
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247 * @return bool |
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248 */ |
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249 public function contains($datum) |
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250 { |
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251 foreach ($this->items as $item) { |
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252 if ($item['data'] === $datum) { |
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253 return true; |
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254 } |
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255 } |
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256 return false; |
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257 } |
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258 |
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259 /** |
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260 * Does the queue have an item with the given priority? |
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261 * |
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262 * @param int $priority |
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263 * @return bool |
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264 */ |
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265 public function hasPriority($priority) |
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266 { |
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267 foreach ($this->items as $item) { |
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268 if ($item['priority'] === $priority) { |
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269 return true; |
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270 } |
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271 } |
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272 return false; |
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273 } |
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274 |
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275 /** |
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276 * Get the inner priority queue instance |
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277 * |
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278 * @return Zend_Stdlib_SplPriorityQueue |
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279 */ |
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280 protected function getQueue() |
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281 { |
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282 if (null === $this->queue) { |
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283 $this->queue = new $this->queueClass(); |
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284 if (!$this->queue instanceof SplPriorityQueue) { |
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285 throw new DomainException(sprintf( |
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286 'Zend_Stdlib_PriorityQueue expects an internal queue of type SplPriorityQueue; received "%s"', |
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287 get_class($this->queue) |
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288 )); |
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289 } |
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290 } |
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291 return $this->queue; |
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292 } |
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293 |
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294 /** |
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295 * Return priority from an internal item |
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296 * |
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297 * Used as a lambda in toArray(). |
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298 * |
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299 * @param array $item |
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300 * @return mixed |
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301 */ |
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302 public function returnPriority($item) |
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303 { |
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304 return $item['priority']; |
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305 } |
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306 |
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307 /** |
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308 * Return data from an internal item |
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309 * |
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310 * Used as a lambda in toArray(). |
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311 * |
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312 * @param array $item |
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313 * @return mixed |
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314 */ |
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315 public function returnData($item) |
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316 { |
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317 return $item['data']; |
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318 } |
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319 } |