web/lib/Zend/Service/Amazon/Ec2/Abstract.php
changeset 64 162c1de6545a
parent 19 1c2f13fd785c
child 68 ecaf28ffe26e
equal deleted inserted replaced
63:5b37998e522e 64:162c1de6545a
       
     1 <?php
       
     2 /**
       
     3  * Zend Framework
       
     4  *
       
     5  * LICENSE
       
     6  *
       
     7  * This source file is subject to the new BSD license that is bundled
       
     8  * with this package in the file LICENSE.txt.
       
     9  * It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL:
       
    10  * http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd
       
    11  * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to
       
    12  * obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email
       
    13  * to license@zend.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
       
    14  *
       
    15  * @category   Zend
       
    16  * @package    Zend_Service_Amazon
       
    17  * @subpackage Ec2
       
    18  * @copyright  Copyright (c) 2005-2010 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
       
    19  * @license    http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd     New BSD License
       
    20  * @version    $Id: Abstract.php 20096 2010-01-06 02:05:09Z bkarwin $
       
    21  */
       
    22 
       
    23 /**
       
    24  * @see Zend_Service_Amazon_Abstract
       
    25  */
       
    26 require_once 'Zend/Service/Amazon/Abstract.php';
       
    27 
       
    28 /**
       
    29  * @see Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Response
       
    30  */
       
    31 require_once 'Zend/Service/Amazon/Ec2/Response.php';
       
    32 
       
    33 /**
       
    34  * @see Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Exception
       
    35  */
       
    36 require_once 'Zend/Service/Amazon/Ec2/Exception.php';
       
    37 
       
    38 /**
       
    39  * Provides the basic functionality to send a request to the Amazon Ec2 Query API
       
    40  *
       
    41  * @category   Zend
       
    42  * @package    Zend_Service_Amazon
       
    43  * @subpackage Ec2
       
    44  * @copyright  Copyright (c) 2005-2010 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
       
    45  * @license    http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd     New BSD License
       
    46  */
       
    47 abstract class Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Abstract extends Zend_Service_Amazon_Abstract
       
    48 {
       
    49     /**
       
    50      * The HTTP query server
       
    51      */
       
    52     protected $_ec2Endpoint = 'ec2.amazonaws.com';
       
    53 
       
    54     /**
       
    55      * The API version to use
       
    56      */
       
    57     protected $_ec2ApiVersion = '2009-04-04';
       
    58 
       
    59     /**
       
    60      * Signature Version
       
    61      */
       
    62     protected $_ec2SignatureVersion = '2';
       
    63 
       
    64     /**
       
    65      * Signature Encoding Method
       
    66      */
       
    67     protected $_ec2SignatureMethod = 'HmacSHA256';
       
    68 
       
    69     /**
       
    70      * Period after which HTTP request will timeout in seconds
       
    71      */
       
    72     protected $_httpTimeout = 10;
       
    73 
       
    74     /**
       
    75      * @var string Amazon Region
       
    76      */
       
    77     protected static $_defaultRegion = null;
       
    78 
       
    79     /**
       
    80      * @var string Amazon Region
       
    81      */
       
    82     protected $_region;
       
    83 
       
    84     /**
       
    85      * An array that contains all the valid Amazon Ec2 Regions.
       
    86      *
       
    87      * @var array
       
    88      */
       
    89     protected static $_validEc2Regions = array('eu-west-1', 'us-east-1');
       
    90 
       
    91     /**
       
    92      * Create Amazon client.
       
    93      *
       
    94      * @param  string $access_key       Override the default Access Key
       
    95      * @param  string $secret_key       Override the default Secret Key
       
    96      * @param  string $region           Sets the AWS Region
       
    97      * @return void
       
    98      */
       
    99     public function __construct($accessKey=null, $secretKey=null, $region=null)
       
   100     {
       
   101         if(!$region) {
       
   102             $region = self::$_defaultRegion;
       
   103         } else {
       
   104             // make rue the region is valid
       
   105             if(!empty($region) && !in_array(strtolower($region), self::$_validEc2Regions, true)) {
       
   106                 require_once 'Zend/Service/Amazon/Exception.php';
       
   107                 throw new Zend_Service_Amazon_Exception('Invalid Amazon Ec2 Region');
       
   108             }
       
   109         }
       
   110 
       
   111         $this->_region = $region;
       
   112 
       
   113         parent::__construct($accessKey, $secretKey);
       
   114     }
       
   115 
       
   116     /**
       
   117      * Set which region you are working in.  It will append the
       
   118      * end point automaticly
       
   119      *
       
   120      * @param string $region
       
   121      */
       
   122     public static function setRegion($region)
       
   123     {
       
   124         if(in_array(strtolower($region), self::$_validEc2Regions, true)) {
       
   125             self::$_defaultRegion = $region;
       
   126         } else {
       
   127             require_once 'Zend/Service/Amazon/Exception.php';
       
   128             throw new Zend_Service_Amazon_Exception('Invalid Amazon Ec2 Region');
       
   129         }
       
   130     }
       
   131 
       
   132     /**
       
   133      * Method to fetch the AWS Region
       
   134      *
       
   135      * @return string
       
   136      */
       
   137     protected function _getRegion()
       
   138     {
       
   139         return (!empty($this->_region)) ? $this->_region . '.' : '';
       
   140     }
       
   141 
       
   142     /**
       
   143      * Sends a HTTP request to the queue service using Zend_Http_Client
       
   144      *
       
   145      * @param array $params         List of parameters to send with the request
       
   146      * @return Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Response
       
   147      * @throws Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Exception
       
   148      */
       
   149     protected function sendRequest(array $params = array())
       
   150     {
       
   151         $url = 'https://' . $this->_getRegion() . $this->_ec2Endpoint . '/';
       
   152 
       
   153         $params = $this->addRequiredParameters($params);
       
   154 
       
   155         try {
       
   156             /* @var $request Zend_Http_Client */
       
   157             $request = self::getHttpClient();
       
   158             $request->resetParameters();
       
   159 
       
   160             $request->setConfig(array(
       
   161                 'timeout' => $this->_httpTimeout
       
   162             ));
       
   163 
       
   164             $request->setUri($url);
       
   165             $request->setMethod(Zend_Http_Client::POST);
       
   166             $request->setParameterPost($params);
       
   167 
       
   168             $httpResponse = $request->request();
       
   169 
       
   170 
       
   171         } catch (Zend_Http_Client_Exception $zhce) {
       
   172             $message = 'Error in request to AWS service: ' . $zhce->getMessage();
       
   173             throw new Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Exception($message, $zhce->getCode(), $zhce);
       
   174         }
       
   175         $response = new Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Response($httpResponse);
       
   176         $this->checkForErrors($response);
       
   177 
       
   178         return $response;
       
   179     }
       
   180 
       
   181     /**
       
   182      * Adds required authentication and version parameters to an array of
       
   183      * parameters
       
   184      *
       
   185      * The required parameters are:
       
   186      * - AWSAccessKey
       
   187      * - SignatureVersion
       
   188      * - Timestamp
       
   189      * - Version and
       
   190      * - Signature
       
   191      *
       
   192      * If a required parameter is already set in the <tt>$parameters</tt> array,
       
   193      * it is overwritten.
       
   194      *
       
   195      * @param array $parameters the array to which to add the required
       
   196      *                          parameters.
       
   197      *
       
   198      * @return array
       
   199      */
       
   200     protected function addRequiredParameters(array $parameters)
       
   201     {
       
   202         $parameters['AWSAccessKeyId']   = $this->_getAccessKey();
       
   203         $parameters['SignatureVersion'] = $this->_ec2SignatureVersion;
       
   204         $parameters['Timestamp']        = gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z');
       
   205         $parameters['Version']          = $this->_ec2ApiVersion;
       
   206         $parameters['SignatureMethod']  = $this->_ec2SignatureMethod;
       
   207         $parameters['Signature']        = $this->signParameters($parameters);
       
   208 
       
   209         return $parameters;
       
   210     }
       
   211 
       
   212     /**
       
   213      * Computes the RFC 2104-compliant HMAC signature for request parameters
       
   214      *
       
   215      * This implements the Amazon Web Services signature, as per the following
       
   216      * specification:
       
   217      *
       
   218      * 1. Sort all request parameters (including <tt>SignatureVersion</tt> and
       
   219      *    excluding <tt>Signature</tt>, the value of which is being created),
       
   220      *    ignoring case.
       
   221      *
       
   222      * 2. Iterate over the sorted list and append the parameter name (in its
       
   223      *    original case) and then its value. Do not URL-encode the parameter
       
   224      *    values before constructing this string. Do not use any separator
       
   225      *    characters when appending strings.
       
   226      *
       
   227      * @param array  $parameters the parameters for which to get the signature.
       
   228      * @param string $secretKey  the secret key to use to sign the parameters.
       
   229      *
       
   230      * @return string the signed data.
       
   231      */
       
   232     protected function signParameters(array $paramaters)
       
   233     {
       
   234         $data = "POST\n";
       
   235         $data .= $this->_getRegion() . $this->_ec2Endpoint . "\n";
       
   236         $data .= "/\n";
       
   237 
       
   238         uksort($paramaters, 'strcmp');
       
   239         unset($paramaters['Signature']);
       
   240 
       
   241         $arrData = array();
       
   242         foreach($paramaters as $key => $value) {
       
   243             $arrData[] = $key . '=' . str_replace("%7E", "~", rawurlencode($value));
       
   244         }
       
   245 
       
   246         $data .= implode('&', $arrData);
       
   247 
       
   248         require_once 'Zend/Crypt/Hmac.php';
       
   249         $hmac = Zend_Crypt_Hmac::compute($this->_getSecretKey(), 'SHA256', $data, Zend_Crypt_Hmac::BINARY);
       
   250 
       
   251         return base64_encode($hmac);
       
   252     }
       
   253 
       
   254     /**
       
   255      * Checks for errors responses from Amazon
       
   256      *
       
   257      * @param Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Response $response the response object to
       
   258      *                                                   check.
       
   259      *
       
   260      * @return void
       
   261      *
       
   262      * @throws Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Exception if one or more errors are
       
   263      *         returned from Amazon.
       
   264      */
       
   265     private function checkForErrors(Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Response $response)
       
   266     {
       
   267         $xpath = new DOMXPath($response->getDocument());
       
   268         $list  = $xpath->query('//Error');
       
   269         if ($list->length > 0) {
       
   270             $node    = $list->item(0);
       
   271             $code    = $xpath->evaluate('string(Code/text())', $node);
       
   272             $message = $xpath->evaluate('string(Message/text())', $node);
       
   273             throw new Zend_Service_Amazon_Ec2_Exception($message, 0, $code);
       
   274         }
       
   275 
       
   276     }
       
   277 }