script/lib/tweetstream/README
author Samuel Huron <samuel.huron@centrepompidou.fr>
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.. -*- restructuredtext -*-
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##########################################
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tweetstream - Simple twitter streaming API
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##########################################
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Introduction
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------------
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tweetstream provides a class, TweetStream, that can be used to get
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tweets from Twitter's streaming API. An instance of the class can be used as
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an iterator. In addition to fetching tweets, the object keeps track of
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the number of tweets collected and the rate at which tweets are received.
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Subclasses are available for accessing the "track" and "follow" streams
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as well.
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There's also a ReconnectingTweetStream class that handles automatic
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reconnecting.
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Twitter's documentation about the streaming API can be found here:
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http://apiwiki.twitter.com/Streaming-API-Documentation .
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**Note** that the API is blocking. If for some reason data is not immediatly
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available, calls will block until enough data is available to yield a tweet.
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Examples
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--------
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Printing all incomming tweets:
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>>> stream = tweetstream.TweetStream("username", "password")
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>>> for tweet in stream:
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...     print tweet
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The stream object can also be used as a context, as in this example that
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prints the author for each tweet as well as the tweet count and rate:
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>>> with tweetstream.TweetStream("username", "password") as stream
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...     for tweet in stream:
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...         print "Got tweet from %-16s\t( tweet %d, rate %.1f tweets/sec)" % (
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...                 tweet["user"]["screen_name"], stream.count, stream.rate )
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Stream objects can raise ConnectionError or AuthenticationError exceptions:
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>>> try:
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...     with tweetstream.TweetStream("username", "password") as stream
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...         for tweet in stream:
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...             print "Got tweet from %-16s\t( tweet %d, rate %.1f tweets/sec)" % (
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...                     tweet["user"]["screen_name"], stream.count, stream.rate )
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... except tweetstream.ConnectionError, e:
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...     print "Disconnected from twitter. Reason:", e.reason
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To get tweets that relate to specific terms, use the TrackStream:
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>>> words = ["opera", "firefox", "safari"]
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>>> with tweetstream.TrackStream("username", "password", words) as stream
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...     for tweet in stream:
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...         print "Got interesting tweet:", tweet
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To get only tweets from a set of users, use the FollowStream. The following
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would get tweets for user 1, 42 and 8675309
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>>> users = [1, 42, 8675309]
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>>> with tweetstream.FollowStream("username", "password", users) as stream
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...     for tweet in stream:
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...         print "Got  tweet from:", tweet["user"]["screen_name"]
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Simple tweet fetcher that sends tweets to an AMQP message server using carrot:
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>>> from carrot.messaging import Publisher
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>>> from carrot.connection import AMQPConnection
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>>> from tweetstream import TweetStream
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>>> amqpconn = AMQPConnection(hostname="localhost", port=5672,
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...                           userid="test", password="test",
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...                           vhost="test")
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>>> publisher = Publisher(connection=amqpconn,
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...                       exchange="tweets", routing_key="stream")
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>>> with TweetStream("username", "password") as stream:
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...    for tweet in stream:
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...        publisher.send(tweet)
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>>> publisher.close()
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Changelog
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---------
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See the CHANGELOG file
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Contact
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-------
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The author is Rune Halvorsen <runefh@gmail.com>. The project resides at
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http://bitbucket.org/runeh/tweetstream . If you find bugs, or have feature
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requests, please report them in the project site issue tracker. Patches are
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also very welcome.
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License
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-------
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This software is licensed under the ``New BSD License``. See the ``LICENCE``
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file in the top distribution directory for the full license text.