web/wp-includes/SimplePie/Net/IPv6.php
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     1 <?php
       
     2 /**
       
     3  * SimplePie
       
     4  *
       
     5  * A PHP-Based RSS and Atom Feed Framework.
       
     6  * Takes the hard work out of managing a complete RSS/Atom solution.
       
     7  *
       
     8  * Copyright (c) 2004-2012, Ryan Parman, Geoffrey Sneddon, Ryan McCue, and contributors
       
     9  * All rights reserved.
       
    10  *
       
    11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
       
    12  * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
       
    13  *
       
    14  * 	* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
       
    15  * 	  conditions and the following disclaimer.
       
    16  *
       
    17  * 	* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
       
    18  * 	  of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
       
    19  * 	  provided with the distribution.
       
    20  *
       
    21  * 	* Neither the name of the SimplePie Team nor the names of its contributors may be used
       
    22  * 	  to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
       
    23  * 	  written permission.
       
    24  *
       
    25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
       
    26  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
       
    27  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
       
    28  * AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
       
    29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
       
    30  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
       
    31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
       
    32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
       
    33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
       
    34  *
       
    35  * @package SimplePie
       
    36  * @version 1.3.1
       
    37  * @copyright 2004-2012 Ryan Parman, Geoffrey Sneddon, Ryan McCue
       
    38  * @author Ryan Parman
       
    39  * @author Geoffrey Sneddon
       
    40  * @author Ryan McCue
       
    41  * @link http://simplepie.org/ SimplePie
       
    42  * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php BSD License
       
    43  */
       
    44 
       
    45 
       
    46 /**
       
    47  * Class to validate and to work with IPv6 addresses.
       
    48  *
       
    49  * @package SimplePie
       
    50  * @subpackage HTTP
       
    51  * @copyright 2003-2005 The PHP Group
       
    52  * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
       
    53  * @link http://pear.php.net/package/Net_IPv6
       
    54  * @author Alexander Merz <alexander.merz@web.de>
       
    55  * @author elfrink at introweb dot nl
       
    56  * @author Josh Peck <jmp at joshpeck dot org>
       
    57  * @author Geoffrey Sneddon <geoffers@gmail.com>
       
    58  */
       
    59 class SimplePie_Net_IPv6
       
    60 {
       
    61 	/**
       
    62 	 * Uncompresses an IPv6 address
       
    63 	 *
       
    64 	 * RFC 4291 allows you to compress concecutive zero pieces in an address to
       
    65 	 * '::'. This method expects a valid IPv6 address and expands the '::' to
       
    66 	 * the required number of zero pieces.
       
    67 	 *
       
    68 	 * Example:  FF01::101   ->  FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:101
       
    69 	 *           ::1         ->  0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1
       
    70 	 *
       
    71 	 * @author Alexander Merz <alexander.merz@web.de>
       
    72 	 * @author elfrink at introweb dot nl
       
    73 	 * @author Josh Peck <jmp at joshpeck dot org>
       
    74 	 * @copyright 2003-2005 The PHP Group
       
    75 	 * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
       
    76 	 * @param string $ip An IPv6 address
       
    77 	 * @return string The uncompressed IPv6 address
       
    78 	 */
       
    79 	public static function uncompress($ip)
       
    80 	{
       
    81 		$c1 = -1;
       
    82 		$c2 = -1;
       
    83 		if (substr_count($ip, '::') === 1)
       
    84 		{
       
    85 			list($ip1, $ip2) = explode('::', $ip);
       
    86 			if ($ip1 === '')
       
    87 			{
       
    88 				$c1 = -1;
       
    89 			}
       
    90 			else
       
    91 			{
       
    92 				$c1 = substr_count($ip1, ':');
       
    93 			}
       
    94 			if ($ip2 === '')
       
    95 			{
       
    96 				$c2 = -1;
       
    97 			}
       
    98 			else
       
    99 			{
       
   100 				$c2 = substr_count($ip2, ':');
       
   101 			}
       
   102 			if (strpos($ip2, '.') !== false)
       
   103 			{
       
   104 				$c2++;
       
   105 			}
       
   106 			// ::
       
   107 			if ($c1 === -1 && $c2 === -1)
       
   108 			{
       
   109 				$ip = '0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0';
       
   110 			}
       
   111 			// ::xxx
       
   112 			else if ($c1 === -1)
       
   113 			{
       
   114 				$fill = str_repeat('0:', 7 - $c2);
       
   115 				$ip = str_replace('::', $fill, $ip);
       
   116 			}
       
   117 			// xxx::
       
   118 			else if ($c2 === -1)
       
   119 			{
       
   120 				$fill = str_repeat(':0', 7 - $c1);
       
   121 				$ip = str_replace('::', $fill, $ip);
       
   122 			}
       
   123 			// xxx::xxx
       
   124 			else
       
   125 			{
       
   126 				$fill = ':' . str_repeat('0:', 6 - $c2 - $c1);
       
   127 				$ip = str_replace('::', $fill, $ip);
       
   128 			}
       
   129 		}
       
   130 		return $ip;
       
   131 	}
       
   132 
       
   133 	/**
       
   134 	 * Compresses an IPv6 address
       
   135 	 *
       
   136 	 * RFC 4291 allows you to compress concecutive zero pieces in an address to
       
   137 	 * '::'. This method expects a valid IPv6 address and compresses consecutive
       
   138 	 * zero pieces to '::'.
       
   139 	 *
       
   140 	 * Example:  FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:101   ->  FF01::101
       
   141 	 *           0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1        ->  ::1
       
   142 	 *
       
   143 	 * @see uncompress()
       
   144 	 * @param string $ip An IPv6 address
       
   145 	 * @return string The compressed IPv6 address
       
   146 	 */
       
   147 	public static function compress($ip)
       
   148 	{
       
   149 		// Prepare the IP to be compressed
       
   150 		$ip = self::uncompress($ip);
       
   151 		$ip_parts = self::split_v6_v4($ip);
       
   152 
       
   153 		// Replace all leading zeros
       
   154 		$ip_parts[0] = preg_replace('/(^|:)0+([0-9])/', '\1\2', $ip_parts[0]);
       
   155 
       
   156 		// Find bunches of zeros
       
   157 		if (preg_match_all('/(?:^|:)(?:0(?::|$))+/', $ip_parts[0], $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE))
       
   158 		{
       
   159 			$max = 0;
       
   160 			$pos = null;
       
   161 			foreach ($matches[0] as $match)
       
   162 			{
       
   163 				if (strlen($match[0]) > $max)
       
   164 				{
       
   165 					$max = strlen($match[0]);
       
   166 					$pos = $match[1];
       
   167 				}
       
   168 			}
       
   169 
       
   170 			$ip_parts[0] = substr_replace($ip_parts[0], '::', $pos, $max);
       
   171 		}
       
   172 
       
   173 		if ($ip_parts[1] !== '')
       
   174 		{
       
   175 			return implode(':', $ip_parts);
       
   176 		}
       
   177 		else
       
   178 		{
       
   179 			return $ip_parts[0];
       
   180 		}
       
   181 	}
       
   182 
       
   183 	/**
       
   184 	 * Splits an IPv6 address into the IPv6 and IPv4 representation parts
       
   185 	 *
       
   186 	 * RFC 4291 allows you to represent the last two parts of an IPv6 address
       
   187 	 * using the standard IPv4 representation
       
   188 	 *
       
   189 	 * Example:  0:0:0:0:0:0:13.1.68.3
       
   190 	 *           0:0:0:0:0:FFFF:129.144.52.38
       
   191 	 *
       
   192 	 * @param string $ip An IPv6 address
       
   193 	 * @return array [0] contains the IPv6 represented part, and [1] the IPv4 represented part
       
   194 	 */
       
   195 	private static function split_v6_v4($ip)
       
   196 	{
       
   197 		if (strpos($ip, '.') !== false)
       
   198 		{
       
   199 			$pos = strrpos($ip, ':');
       
   200 			$ipv6_part = substr($ip, 0, $pos);
       
   201 			$ipv4_part = substr($ip, $pos + 1);
       
   202 			return array($ipv6_part, $ipv4_part);
       
   203 		}
       
   204 		else
       
   205 		{
       
   206 			return array($ip, '');
       
   207 		}
       
   208 	}
       
   209 
       
   210 	/**
       
   211 	 * Checks an IPv6 address
       
   212 	 *
       
   213 	 * Checks if the given IP is a valid IPv6 address
       
   214 	 *
       
   215 	 * @param string $ip An IPv6 address
       
   216 	 * @return bool true if $ip is a valid IPv6 address
       
   217 	 */
       
   218 	public static function check_ipv6($ip)
       
   219 	{
       
   220 		$ip = self::uncompress($ip);
       
   221 		list($ipv6, $ipv4) = self::split_v6_v4($ip);
       
   222 		$ipv6 = explode(':', $ipv6);
       
   223 		$ipv4 = explode('.', $ipv4);
       
   224 		if (count($ipv6) === 8 && count($ipv4) === 1 || count($ipv6) === 6 && count($ipv4) === 4)
       
   225 		{
       
   226 			foreach ($ipv6 as $ipv6_part)
       
   227 			{
       
   228 				// The section can't be empty
       
   229 				if ($ipv6_part === '')
       
   230 					return false;
       
   231 
       
   232 				// Nor can it be over four characters
       
   233 				if (strlen($ipv6_part) > 4)
       
   234 					return false;
       
   235 
       
   236 				// Remove leading zeros (this is safe because of the above)
       
   237 				$ipv6_part = ltrim($ipv6_part, '0');
       
   238 				if ($ipv6_part === '')
       
   239 					$ipv6_part = '0';
       
   240 
       
   241 				// Check the value is valid
       
   242 				$value = hexdec($ipv6_part);
       
   243 				if (dechex($value) !== strtolower($ipv6_part) || $value < 0 || $value > 0xFFFF)
       
   244 					return false;
       
   245 			}
       
   246 			if (count($ipv4) === 4)
       
   247 			{
       
   248 				foreach ($ipv4 as $ipv4_part)
       
   249 				{
       
   250 					$value = (int) $ipv4_part;
       
   251 					if ((string) $value !== $ipv4_part || $value < 0 || $value > 0xFF)
       
   252 						return false;
       
   253 				}
       
   254 			}
       
   255 			return true;
       
   256 		}
       
   257 		else
       
   258 		{
       
   259 			return false;
       
   260 		}
       
   261 	}
       
   262 
       
   263 	/**
       
   264 	 * Checks if the given IP is a valid IPv6 address
       
   265 	 *
       
   266 	 * @codeCoverageIgnore
       
   267 	 * @deprecated Use {@see SimplePie_Net_IPv6::check_ipv6()} instead
       
   268 	 * @see check_ipv6
       
   269 	 * @param string $ip An IPv6 address
       
   270 	 * @return bool true if $ip is a valid IPv6 address
       
   271 	 */
       
   272 	public static function checkIPv6($ip)
       
   273 	{
       
   274 		return self::check_ipv6($ip);
       
   275 	}
       
   276 }