vendor/doctrine/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Query/Expr.php
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     1 <?php
       
     2 /*
       
     3  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
       
     4  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
       
     5  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
       
     6  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
       
     7  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
       
     8  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
       
     9  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
       
    10  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
       
    11  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
       
    12  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
       
    13  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
       
    14  *
       
    15  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many individuals
       
    16  * and is licensed under the LGPL. For more information, see
       
    17  * <http://www.doctrine-project.org>.
       
    18  */
       
    19 
       
    20 namespace Doctrine\ORM\Query;
       
    21 
       
    22 /**
       
    23  * This class is used to generate DQL expressions via a set of PHP static functions
       
    24  *
       
    25  * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.php LGPL
       
    26  * @link    www.doctrine-project.org
       
    27  * @since   2.0
       
    28  * @author  Guilherme Blanco <guilhermeblanco@hotmail.com>
       
    29  * @author  Jonathan Wage <jonwage@gmail.com>
       
    30  * @author  Roman Borschel <roman@code-factory.org>
       
    31  * @author  Benjamin Eberlei <kontakt@beberlei.de>
       
    32  * @todo Rename: ExpressionBuilder
       
    33  */
       
    34 class Expr
       
    35 {
       
    36     /**
       
    37      * Creates a conjunction of the given boolean expressions.
       
    38      *
       
    39      * Example:
       
    40      *
       
    41      *     [php]
       
    42      *     // (u.type = ?1) AND (u.role = ?2)
       
    43      *     $expr->andX('u.type = ?1', 'u.role = ?2'));
       
    44      *
       
    45      * @param mixed $x Optional clause. Defaults = null, but requires
       
    46      *                 at least one defined when converting to string.
       
    47      * @return Expr\Andx
       
    48      */
       
    49     public function andX($x = null)
       
    50     {
       
    51         return new Expr\Andx(func_get_args());
       
    52     }
       
    53 
       
    54     /**
       
    55      * Creates a disjunction of the given boolean expressions.
       
    56      *
       
    57      * Example:
       
    58      *
       
    59      *     [php]
       
    60      *     // (u.type = ?1) OR (u.role = ?2)
       
    61      *     $q->where($q->expr()->orX('u.type = ?1', 'u.role = ?2'));
       
    62      *
       
    63      * @param mixed $x Optional clause. Defaults = null, but requires
       
    64      *                 at least one defined when converting to string.
       
    65      * @return Expr\Orx
       
    66      */
       
    67     public function orX($x = null)
       
    68     {
       
    69         return new Expr\Orx(func_get_args());
       
    70     }
       
    71 
       
    72     /**
       
    73      * Creates an ASCending order expression.
       
    74      *
       
    75      * @param $sort
       
    76      * @return OrderBy
       
    77      */
       
    78     public function asc($expr)
       
    79     {
       
    80         return new Expr\OrderBy($expr, 'ASC');
       
    81     }
       
    82 
       
    83     /**
       
    84      * Creates a DESCending order expression.
       
    85      *
       
    86      * @param $sort
       
    87      * @return OrderBy
       
    88      */
       
    89     public function desc($expr)
       
    90     {
       
    91         return new Expr\OrderBy($expr, 'DESC');
       
    92     }
       
    93 
       
    94     /**
       
    95      * Creates an equality comparison expression with the given arguments.
       
    96      *
       
    97      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
       
    98      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> = <right expr>. Example:
       
    99      *
       
   100      *     [php]
       
   101      *     // u.id = ?1
       
   102      *     $expr->eq('u.id', '?1');
       
   103      *
       
   104      * @param mixed $x Left expression
       
   105      * @param mixed $y Right expression
       
   106      * @return Expr\Comparison
       
   107      */
       
   108     public function eq($x, $y)
       
   109     {
       
   110         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::EQ, $y);
       
   111     }
       
   112 
       
   113     /**
       
   114      * Creates an instance of Expr\Comparison, with the given arguments.
       
   115      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
       
   116      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> <> <right expr>. Example:
       
   117      *
       
   118      *     [php]
       
   119      *     // u.id <> ?1
       
   120      *     $q->where($q->expr()->neq('u.id', '?1'));
       
   121      *
       
   122      * @param mixed $x Left expression
       
   123      * @param mixed $y Right expression
       
   124      * @return Expr\Comparison
       
   125      */
       
   126     public function neq($x, $y)
       
   127     {
       
   128         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::NEQ, $y);
       
   129     }
       
   130 
       
   131     /**
       
   132      * Creates an instance of Expr\Comparison, with the given arguments.
       
   133      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
       
   134      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> < <right expr>. Example:
       
   135      *
       
   136      *     [php]
       
   137      *     // u.id < ?1
       
   138      *     $q->where($q->expr()->lt('u.id', '?1'));
       
   139      *
       
   140      * @param mixed $x Left expression
       
   141      * @param mixed $y Right expression
       
   142      * @return Expr\Comparison
       
   143      */
       
   144     public function lt($x, $y)
       
   145     {
       
   146         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::LT, $y);
       
   147     }
       
   148 
       
   149     /**
       
   150      * Creates an instance of Expr\Comparison, with the given arguments.
       
   151      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
       
   152      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> <= <right expr>. Example:
       
   153      *
       
   154      *     [php]
       
   155      *     // u.id <= ?1
       
   156      *     $q->where($q->expr()->lte('u.id', '?1'));
       
   157      *
       
   158      * @param mixed $x Left expression
       
   159      * @param mixed $y Right expression
       
   160      * @return Expr\Comparison
       
   161      */
       
   162     public function lte($x, $y)
       
   163     {
       
   164         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::LTE, $y);
       
   165     }
       
   166 
       
   167     /**
       
   168      * Creates an instance of Expr\Comparison, with the given arguments.
       
   169      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
       
   170      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> > <right expr>. Example:
       
   171      *
       
   172      *     [php]
       
   173      *     // u.id > ?1
       
   174      *     $q->where($q->expr()->gt('u.id', '?1'));
       
   175      *
       
   176      * @param mixed $x Left expression
       
   177      * @param mixed $y Right expression
       
   178      * @return Expr\Comparison
       
   179      */
       
   180     public function gt($x, $y)
       
   181     {
       
   182         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::GT, $y);
       
   183     }
       
   184 
       
   185     /**
       
   186      * Creates an instance of Expr\Comparison, with the given arguments.
       
   187      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
       
   188      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> >= <right expr>. Example:
       
   189      *
       
   190      *     [php]
       
   191      *     // u.id >= ?1
       
   192      *     $q->where($q->expr()->gte('u.id', '?1'));
       
   193      *
       
   194      * @param mixed $x Left expression
       
   195      * @param mixed $y Right expression
       
   196      * @return Expr\Comparison
       
   197      */
       
   198     public function gte($x, $y)
       
   199     {
       
   200         return new Expr\Comparison($x, Expr\Comparison::GTE, $y);
       
   201     }
       
   202 
       
   203     /**
       
   204      * Creates an instance of AVG() function, with the given argument.
       
   205      *
       
   206      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in AVG() function.
       
   207      * @return Expr\Func
       
   208      */
       
   209     public function avg($x)
       
   210     {
       
   211         return new Expr\Func('AVG', array($x));
       
   212     }
       
   213 
       
   214     /**
       
   215      * Creates an instance of MAX() function, with the given argument.
       
   216      *
       
   217      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in MAX() function.
       
   218      * @return Expr\Func
       
   219      */
       
   220     public function max($x)
       
   221     {
       
   222         return new Expr\Func('MAX', array($x));
       
   223     }
       
   224 
       
   225     /**
       
   226      * Creates an instance of MIN() function, with the given argument.
       
   227      *
       
   228      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in MIN() function.
       
   229      * @return Expr\Func
       
   230      */
       
   231     public function min($x)
       
   232     {
       
   233         return new Expr\Func('MIN', array($x));
       
   234     }
       
   235 
       
   236     /**
       
   237      * Creates an instance of COUNT() function, with the given argument.
       
   238      *
       
   239      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in COUNT() function.
       
   240      * @return Expr\Func
       
   241      */
       
   242     public function count($x)
       
   243     {
       
   244         return new Expr\Func('COUNT', array($x));
       
   245     }
       
   246 
       
   247     /**
       
   248      * Creates an instance of COUNT(DISTINCT) function, with the given argument.
       
   249      *
       
   250      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in COUNT(DISTINCT) function.
       
   251      * @return string
       
   252      */
       
   253     public function countDistinct($x)
       
   254     {
       
   255         return 'COUNT(DISTINCT ' . implode(', ', func_get_args()) . ')';
       
   256     }
       
   257 
       
   258     /**
       
   259      * Creates an instance of EXISTS() function, with the given DQL Subquery.
       
   260      *
       
   261      * @param mixed $subquery DQL Subquery to be used in EXISTS() function.
       
   262      * @return Expr\Func
       
   263      */
       
   264     public function exists($subquery)
       
   265     {
       
   266         return new Expr\Func('EXISTS', array($subquery));
       
   267     }
       
   268 
       
   269     /**
       
   270      * Creates an instance of ALL() function, with the given DQL Subquery.
       
   271      *
       
   272      * @param mixed $subquery DQL Subquery to be used in ALL() function.
       
   273      * @return Expr\Func
       
   274      */
       
   275     public function all($subquery)
       
   276     {
       
   277         return new Expr\Func('ALL', array($subquery));
       
   278     }
       
   279 
       
   280     /**
       
   281      * Creates a SOME() function expression with the given DQL subquery.
       
   282      *
       
   283      * @param mixed $subquery DQL Subquery to be used in SOME() function.
       
   284      * @return Expr\Func
       
   285      */
       
   286     public function some($subquery)
       
   287     {
       
   288         return new Expr\Func('SOME', array($subquery));
       
   289     }
       
   290 
       
   291     /**
       
   292      * Creates an ANY() function expression with the given DQL subquery.
       
   293      *
       
   294      * @param mixed $subquery DQL Subquery to be used in ANY() function.
       
   295      * @return Expr\Func
       
   296      */
       
   297     public function any($subquery)
       
   298     {
       
   299         return new Expr\Func('ANY', array($subquery));
       
   300     }
       
   301 
       
   302     /**
       
   303      * Creates a negation expression of the given restriction.
       
   304      *
       
   305      * @param mixed $restriction Restriction to be used in NOT() function.
       
   306      * @return Expr\Func
       
   307      */
       
   308     public function not($restriction)
       
   309     {
       
   310         return new Expr\Func('NOT', array($restriction));
       
   311     }
       
   312 
       
   313     /**
       
   314      * Creates an ABS() function expression with the given argument.
       
   315      *
       
   316      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in ABS() function.
       
   317      * @return Expr\Func
       
   318      */
       
   319     public function abs($x)
       
   320     {
       
   321         return new Expr\Func('ABS', array($x));
       
   322     }
       
   323 
       
   324     /**
       
   325      * Creates a product mathematical expression with the given arguments.
       
   326      *
       
   327      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
       
   328      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> * <right expr>. Example:
       
   329      *
       
   330      *     [php]
       
   331      *     // u.salary * u.percentAnualSalaryIncrease
       
   332      *     $q->expr()->prod('u.salary', 'u.percentAnualSalaryIncrease')
       
   333      *
       
   334      * @param mixed $x Left expression
       
   335      * @param mixed $y Right expression
       
   336      * @return Expr\Math
       
   337      */
       
   338     public function prod($x, $y)
       
   339     {
       
   340         return new Expr\Math($x, '*', $y);
       
   341     }
       
   342 
       
   343     /**
       
   344      * Creates a difference mathematical expression with the given arguments.
       
   345      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
       
   346      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> - <right expr>. Example:
       
   347      *
       
   348      *     [php]
       
   349      *     // u.monthlySubscriptionCount - 1
       
   350      *     $q->expr()->diff('u.monthlySubscriptionCount', '1')
       
   351      *
       
   352      * @param mixed $x Left expression
       
   353      * @param mixed $y Right expression
       
   354      * @return Expr\Math
       
   355      */
       
   356     public function diff($x, $y)
       
   357     {
       
   358         return new Expr\Math($x, '-', $y);
       
   359     }
       
   360 
       
   361     /**
       
   362      * Creates a sum mathematical expression with the given arguments.
       
   363      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
       
   364      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> + <right expr>. Example:
       
   365      *
       
   366      *     [php]
       
   367      *     // u.numChildren + 1
       
   368      *     $q->expr()->diff('u.numChildren', '1')
       
   369      *
       
   370      * @param mixed $x Left expression
       
   371      * @param mixed $y Right expression
       
   372      * @return Expr\Math
       
   373      */
       
   374     public function sum($x, $y)
       
   375     {
       
   376         return new Expr\Math($x, '+', $y);
       
   377     }
       
   378 
       
   379     /**
       
   380      * Creates a quotient mathematical expression with the given arguments.
       
   381      * First argument is considered the left expression and the second is the right expression.
       
   382      * When converted to string, it will generated a <left expr> / <right expr>. Example:
       
   383      *
       
   384      *     [php]
       
   385      *     // u.total / u.period
       
   386      *     $expr->quot('u.total', 'u.period')
       
   387      *
       
   388      * @param mixed $x Left expression
       
   389      * @param mixed $y Right expression
       
   390      * @return Expr\Math
       
   391      */
       
   392     public function quot($x, $y)
       
   393     {
       
   394         return new Expr\Math($x, '/', $y);
       
   395     }
       
   396 
       
   397     /**
       
   398      * Creates a SQRT() function expression with the given argument.
       
   399      *
       
   400      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in SQRT() function.
       
   401      * @return Expr\Func
       
   402      */
       
   403     public function sqrt($x)
       
   404     {
       
   405         return new Expr\Func('SQRT', array($x));
       
   406     }
       
   407 
       
   408     /**
       
   409      * Creates an IN() expression with the given arguments.
       
   410      *
       
   411      * @param string $x Field in string format to be restricted by IN() function
       
   412      * @param mixed $y Argument to be used in IN() function.
       
   413      * @return Expr\Func
       
   414      */
       
   415     public function in($x, $y)
       
   416     {
       
   417         if (is_array($y)) {
       
   418             foreach ($y as &$literal) {
       
   419                 if ( ! ($literal instanceof Expr\Literal)) {
       
   420                     $literal = $this->_quoteLiteral($literal);
       
   421                 }
       
   422             }
       
   423         }
       
   424         return new Expr\Func($x . ' IN', (array) $y);
       
   425     }
       
   426 
       
   427     /**
       
   428      * Creates a NOT IN() expression with the given arguments.
       
   429      *
       
   430      * @param string $x Field in string format to be restricted by NOT IN() function
       
   431      * @param mixed $y Argument to be used in NOT IN() function.
       
   432      * @return Expr\Func
       
   433      */
       
   434     public function notIn($x, $y)
       
   435     {
       
   436         if (is_array($y)) {
       
   437             foreach ($y as &$literal) {
       
   438                 if ( ! ($literal instanceof Expr\Literal)) {
       
   439                     $literal = $this->_quoteLiteral($literal);
       
   440                 }
       
   441             }
       
   442         }
       
   443         return new Expr\Func($x . ' NOT IN', (array) $y);
       
   444     }
       
   445 
       
   446     /**
       
   447      * Creates an IS NULL expression with the given arguments.
       
   448      *
       
   449      * @param string $x Field in string format to be restricted by IS NULL
       
   450      * @return string
       
   451      */
       
   452     public function isNull($x)
       
   453     {
       
   454         return $x . ' IS NULL';
       
   455     }
       
   456 
       
   457     /**
       
   458      * Creates an IS NOT NULL expression with the given arguments.
       
   459      *
       
   460      * @param string $x Field in string format to be restricted by IS NOT NULL
       
   461      * @return string
       
   462      */
       
   463     public function isNotNull($x)
       
   464     {
       
   465         return $x . ' IS NOT NULL';
       
   466     }
       
   467 
       
   468     /**
       
   469      * Creates a LIKE() comparison expression with the given arguments.
       
   470      *
       
   471      * @param string $x Field in string format to be inspected by LIKE() comparison.
       
   472      * @param mixed $y Argument to be used in LIKE() comparison.
       
   473      * @return Expr\Comparison
       
   474      */
       
   475     public function like($x, $y)
       
   476     {
       
   477         return new Expr\Comparison($x, 'LIKE', $y);
       
   478     }
       
   479 
       
   480     /**
       
   481      * Creates a CONCAT() function expression with the given arguments.
       
   482      *
       
   483      * @param mixed $x First argument to be used in CONCAT() function.
       
   484      * @param mixed $x Second argument to be used in CONCAT() function.
       
   485      * @return Expr\Func
       
   486      */
       
   487     public function concat($x, $y)
       
   488     {
       
   489         return new Expr\Func('CONCAT', array($x, $y));
       
   490     }
       
   491 
       
   492     /**
       
   493      * Creates a SUBSTRING() function expression with the given arguments.
       
   494      *
       
   495      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used as string to be cropped by SUBSTRING() function.
       
   496      * @param integer $from Initial offset to start cropping string. May accept negative values.
       
   497      * @param integer $len Length of crop. May accept negative values.
       
   498      * @return Expr\Func
       
   499      */
       
   500     public function substring($x, $from, $len = null)
       
   501     {
       
   502         $args = array($x, $from);
       
   503         if (null !== $len) {
       
   504             $args[] = $len;
       
   505         }
       
   506         return new Expr\Func('SUBSTRING', $args);
       
   507     }
       
   508 
       
   509     /**
       
   510      * Creates a LOWER() function expression with the given argument.
       
   511      *
       
   512      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in LOWER() function.
       
   513      * @return Expr\Func A LOWER function expression.
       
   514      */
       
   515     public function lower($x)
       
   516     {
       
   517         return new Expr\Func('LOWER', array($x));
       
   518     }
       
   519 
       
   520     /**
       
   521      * Creates an UPPER() function expression with the given argument.
       
   522      *
       
   523      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used in UPPER() function.
       
   524      * @return Expr\Func An UPPER function expression.
       
   525      */
       
   526     public function upper($x)
       
   527     {
       
   528         return new Expr\Func('UPPER', array($x));
       
   529     }
       
   530 
       
   531     /**
       
   532      * Creates a LENGTH() function expression with the given argument.
       
   533      *
       
   534      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used as argument of LENGTH() function.
       
   535      * @return Expr\Func A LENGTH function expression.
       
   536      */
       
   537     public function length($x)
       
   538     {
       
   539         return new Expr\Func('LENGTH', array($x));
       
   540     }
       
   541 
       
   542     /**
       
   543      * Creates a literal expression of the given argument.
       
   544      *
       
   545      * @param mixed $literal Argument to be converted to literal.
       
   546      * @return Expr\Literal
       
   547      */
       
   548     public function literal($literal)
       
   549     {
       
   550         return new Expr\Literal($this->_quoteLiteral($literal));
       
   551     }
       
   552 
       
   553     /**
       
   554      * Quotes a literal value, if necessary, according to the DQL syntax.
       
   555      *
       
   556      * @param mixed $literal The literal value.
       
   557      * @return string
       
   558      */
       
   559     private function _quoteLiteral($literal)
       
   560     {
       
   561         if (is_numeric($literal) && !is_string($literal)) {
       
   562             return (string) $literal;
       
   563         } else {
       
   564             return "'" . str_replace("'", "''", $literal) . "'";
       
   565         }
       
   566     }
       
   567 
       
   568     /**
       
   569      * Creates an instance of BETWEEN() function, with the given argument.
       
   570      *
       
   571      * @param mixed $val Valued to be inspected by range values.
       
   572      * @param integer $x Starting range value to be used in BETWEEN() function.
       
   573      * @param integer $y End point value to be used in BETWEEN() function.
       
   574      * @return Expr\Func A BETWEEN expression.
       
   575      */
       
   576     public function between($val, $x, $y)
       
   577     {
       
   578         return $val . ' BETWEEN ' . $x . ' AND ' . $y;
       
   579     }
       
   580 
       
   581     /**
       
   582      * Creates an instance of TRIM() function, with the given argument.
       
   583      *
       
   584      * @param mixed $x Argument to be used as argument of TRIM() function.
       
   585      * @return Expr\Func a TRIM expression.
       
   586      */
       
   587     public function trim($x)
       
   588     {
       
   589         return new Expr\Func('TRIM', $x);
       
   590     }
       
   591 }