wp/wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-widgets-controller.php
changeset 18 be944660c56a
child 19 3d72ae0968f4
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/wp/wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-widgets-controller.php	Wed Sep 21 18:19:35 2022 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,807 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * REST API: WP_REST_Widgets_Controller class
+ *
+ * @package WordPress
+ * @subpackage REST_API
+ * @since 5.8.0
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Core class to access widgets via the REST API.
+ *
+ * @since 5.8.0
+ *
+ * @see WP_REST_Controller
+ */
+class WP_REST_Widgets_Controller extends WP_REST_Controller {
+
+	/**
+	 * Widgets controller constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 */
+	public function __construct() {
+		$this->namespace = 'wp/v2';
+		$this->rest_base = 'widgets';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Registers the widget routes for the controller.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 */
+	public function register_routes() {
+		register_rest_route(
+			$this->namespace,
+			$this->rest_base,
+			array(
+				array(
+					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
+					'callback'            => array( $this, 'get_items' ),
+					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_items_permissions_check' ),
+					'args'                => $this->get_collection_params(),
+				),
+				array(
+					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE,
+					'callback'            => array( $this, 'create_item' ),
+					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'create_item_permissions_check' ),
+					'args'                => $this->get_endpoint_args_for_item_schema(),
+				),
+				'allow_batch' => array( 'v1' => true ),
+				'schema'      => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
+			)
+		);
+
+		register_rest_route(
+			$this->namespace,
+			$this->rest_base . '/(?P<id>[\w\-]+)',
+			array(
+				array(
+					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
+					'callback'            => array( $this, 'get_item' ),
+					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_item_permissions_check' ),
+					'args'                => array(
+						'context' => $this->get_context_param( array( 'default' => 'view' ) ),
+					),
+				),
+				array(
+					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE,
+					'callback'            => array( $this, 'update_item' ),
+					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'update_item_permissions_check' ),
+					'args'                => $this->get_endpoint_args_for_item_schema( WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE ),
+				),
+				array(
+					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::DELETABLE,
+					'callback'            => array( $this, 'delete_item' ),
+					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'delete_item_permissions_check' ),
+					'args'                => array(
+						'force' => array(
+							'description' => __( 'Whether to force removal of the widget, or move it to the inactive sidebar.' ),
+							'type'        => 'boolean',
+						),
+					),
+				),
+				'allow_batch' => array( 'v1' => true ),
+				'schema'      => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
+			)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Checks if a given request has access to get widgets.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
+	 */
+	public function get_items_permissions_check( $request ) {
+		return $this->permissions_check( $request );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Retrieves a collection of widgets.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
+	 */
+	public function get_items( $request ) {
+		retrieve_widgets();
+
+		$prepared = array();
+
+		foreach ( wp_get_sidebars_widgets() as $sidebar_id => $widget_ids ) {
+			if ( isset( $request['sidebar'] ) && $sidebar_id !== $request['sidebar'] ) {
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			foreach ( $widget_ids as $widget_id ) {
+				$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( compact( 'sidebar_id', 'widget_id' ), $request );
+
+				if ( ! is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
+					$prepared[] = $this->prepare_response_for_collection( $response );
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return new WP_REST_Response( $prepared );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Checks if a given request has access to get a widget.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
+	 */
+	public function get_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
+		return $this->permissions_check( $request );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets an individual widget.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
+	 */
+	public function get_item( $request ) {
+		retrieve_widgets();
+
+		$widget_id  = $request['id'];
+		$sidebar_id = wp_find_widgets_sidebar( $widget_id );
+
+		if ( is_null( $sidebar_id ) ) {
+			return new WP_Error(
+				'rest_widget_not_found',
+				__( 'No widget was found with that id.' ),
+				array( 'status' => 404 )
+			);
+		}
+
+		return $this->prepare_item_for_response( compact( 'widget_id', 'sidebar_id' ), $request );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Checks if a given request has access to create widgets.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
+	 */
+	public function create_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
+		return $this->permissions_check( $request );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Creates a widget.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
+	 */
+	public function create_item( $request ) {
+		$sidebar_id = $request['sidebar'];
+
+		$widget_id = $this->save_widget( $request, $sidebar_id );
+
+		if ( is_wp_error( $widget_id ) ) {
+			return $widget_id;
+		}
+
+		wp_assign_widget_to_sidebar( $widget_id, $sidebar_id );
+
+		$request['context'] = 'edit';
+
+		$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( compact( 'sidebar_id', 'widget_id' ), $request );
+
+		if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
+			return $response;
+		}
+
+		$response->set_status( 201 );
+
+		return $response;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Checks if a given request has access to update widgets.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
+	 */
+	public function update_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
+		return $this->permissions_check( $request );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Updates an existing widget.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @global WP_Widget_Factory $wp_widget_factory
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
+	 */
+	public function update_item( $request ) {
+		global $wp_widget_factory;
+
+		/*
+		 * retrieve_widgets() contains logic to move "hidden" or "lost" widgets to the
+		 * wp_inactive_widgets sidebar based on the contents of the $sidebars_widgets global.
+		 *
+		 * When batch requests are processed, this global is not properly updated by previous
+		 * calls, resulting in widgets incorrectly being moved to the wp_inactive_widgets
+		 * sidebar.
+		 *
+		 * See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/53657.
+		 */
+		wp_get_sidebars_widgets();
+
+		retrieve_widgets();
+
+		$widget_id  = $request['id'];
+		$sidebar_id = wp_find_widgets_sidebar( $widget_id );
+
+		// Allow sidebar to be unset or missing when widget is not a WP_Widget.
+		$parsed_id     = wp_parse_widget_id( $widget_id );
+		$widget_object = $wp_widget_factory->get_widget_object( $parsed_id['id_base'] );
+		if ( is_null( $sidebar_id ) && $widget_object ) {
+			return new WP_Error(
+				'rest_widget_not_found',
+				__( 'No widget was found with that id.' ),
+				array( 'status' => 404 )
+			);
+		}
+
+		if (
+			$request->has_param( 'instance' ) ||
+			$request->has_param( 'form_data' )
+		) {
+			$maybe_error = $this->save_widget( $request, $sidebar_id );
+			if ( is_wp_error( $maybe_error ) ) {
+				return $maybe_error;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ( $request->has_param( 'sidebar' ) ) {
+			if ( $sidebar_id !== $request['sidebar'] ) {
+				$sidebar_id = $request['sidebar'];
+				wp_assign_widget_to_sidebar( $widget_id, $sidebar_id );
+			}
+		}
+
+		$request['context'] = 'edit';
+
+		return $this->prepare_item_for_response( compact( 'widget_id', 'sidebar_id' ), $request );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Checks if a given request has access to delete widgets.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
+	 */
+	public function delete_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
+		return $this->permissions_check( $request );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Deletes a widget.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @global WP_Widget_Factory $wp_widget_factory
+	 * @global array             $wp_registered_widget_updates The registered widget update functions.
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
+	 */
+	public function delete_item( $request ) {
+		global $wp_widget_factory, $wp_registered_widget_updates;
+
+		/*
+		 * retrieve_widgets() contains logic to move "hidden" or "lost" widgets to the
+		 * wp_inactive_widgets sidebar based on the contents of the $sidebars_widgets global.
+		 *
+		 * When batch requests are processed, this global is not properly updated by previous
+		 * calls, resulting in widgets incorrectly being moved to the wp_inactive_widgets
+		 * sidebar.
+		 *
+		 * See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/53657.
+		 */
+		wp_get_sidebars_widgets();
+
+		retrieve_widgets();
+
+		$widget_id  = $request['id'];
+		$sidebar_id = wp_find_widgets_sidebar( $widget_id );
+
+		if ( is_null( $sidebar_id ) ) {
+			return new WP_Error(
+				'rest_widget_not_found',
+				__( 'No widget was found with that id.' ),
+				array( 'status' => 404 )
+			);
+		}
+
+		$request['context'] = 'edit';
+
+		if ( $request['force'] ) {
+			$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( compact( 'widget_id', 'sidebar_id' ), $request );
+
+			$parsed_id = wp_parse_widget_id( $widget_id );
+			$id_base   = $parsed_id['id_base'];
+
+			$original_post    = $_POST;
+			$original_request = $_REQUEST;
+
+			$_POST    = array(
+				'sidebar'         => $sidebar_id,
+				"widget-$id_base" => array(),
+				'the-widget-id'   => $widget_id,
+				'delete_widget'   => '1',
+			);
+			$_REQUEST = $_POST;
+
+			/** This action is documented in wp-admin/widgets-form.php */
+			do_action( 'delete_widget', $widget_id, $sidebar_id, $id_base );
+
+			$callback = $wp_registered_widget_updates[ $id_base ]['callback'];
+			$params   = $wp_registered_widget_updates[ $id_base ]['params'];
+
+			if ( is_callable( $callback ) ) {
+				ob_start();
+				call_user_func_array( $callback, $params );
+				ob_end_clean();
+			}
+
+			$_POST    = $original_post;
+			$_REQUEST = $original_request;
+
+			$widget_object = $wp_widget_factory->get_widget_object( $id_base );
+
+			if ( $widget_object ) {
+				/*
+				 * WP_Widget sets `updated = true` after an update to prevent more than one widget
+				 * from being saved per request. This isn't what we want in the REST API, though,
+				 * as we support batch requests.
+				 */
+				$widget_object->updated = false;
+			}
+
+			wp_assign_widget_to_sidebar( $widget_id, '' );
+
+			$response->set_data(
+				array(
+					'deleted'  => true,
+					'previous' => $response->get_data(),
+				)
+			);
+		} else {
+			wp_assign_widget_to_sidebar( $widget_id, 'wp_inactive_widgets' );
+
+			$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response(
+				array(
+					'sidebar_id' => 'wp_inactive_widgets',
+					'widget_id'  => $widget_id,
+				),
+				$request
+			);
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Fires after a widget is deleted via the REST API.
+		 *
+		 * @since 5.8.0
+		 *
+		 * @param string           $widget_id  ID of the widget marked for deletion.
+		 * @param string           $sidebar_id ID of the sidebar the widget was deleted from.
+		 * @param WP_REST_Response $response   The response data.
+		 * @param WP_REST_Request  $request    The request sent to the API.
+		 */
+		do_action( 'rest_delete_widget', $widget_id, $sidebar_id, $response, $request );
+
+		return $response;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Performs a permissions check for managing widgets.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+	 * @return true|WP_Error
+	 */
+	protected function permissions_check( $request ) {
+		if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_theme_options' ) ) {
+			return new WP_Error(
+				'rest_cannot_manage_widgets',
+				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to manage widgets on this site.' ),
+				array(
+					'status' => rest_authorization_required_code(),
+				)
+			);
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Saves the widget in the request object.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @global WP_Widget_Factory $wp_widget_factory
+	 * @global array             $wp_registered_widget_updates The registered widget update functions.
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request    Full details about the request.
+	 * @param string          $sidebar_id ID of the sidebar the widget belongs to.
+	 * @return string|WP_Error The saved widget ID.
+	 */
+	protected function save_widget( $request, $sidebar_id ) {
+		global $wp_widget_factory, $wp_registered_widget_updates;
+
+		require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/widgets.php'; // For next_widget_id_number().
+
+		if ( isset( $request['id'] ) ) {
+			// Saving an existing widget.
+			$id            = $request['id'];
+			$parsed_id     = wp_parse_widget_id( $id );
+			$id_base       = $parsed_id['id_base'];
+			$number        = isset( $parsed_id['number'] ) ? $parsed_id['number'] : null;
+			$widget_object = $wp_widget_factory->get_widget_object( $id_base );
+			$creating      = false;
+		} elseif ( $request['id_base'] ) {
+			// Saving a new widget.
+			$id_base       = $request['id_base'];
+			$widget_object = $wp_widget_factory->get_widget_object( $id_base );
+			$number        = $widget_object ? next_widget_id_number( $id_base ) : null;
+			$id            = $widget_object ? $id_base . '-' . $number : $id_base;
+			$creating      = true;
+		} else {
+			return new WP_Error(
+				'rest_invalid_widget',
+				__( 'Widget type (id_base) is required.' ),
+				array( 'status' => 400 )
+			);
+		}
+
+		if ( ! isset( $wp_registered_widget_updates[ $id_base ] ) ) {
+			return new WP_Error(
+				'rest_invalid_widget',
+				__( 'The provided widget type (id_base) cannot be updated.' ),
+				array( 'status' => 400 )
+			);
+		}
+
+		if ( isset( $request['instance'] ) ) {
+			if ( ! $widget_object ) {
+				return new WP_Error(
+					'rest_invalid_widget',
+					__( 'Cannot set instance on a widget that does not extend WP_Widget.' ),
+					array( 'status' => 400 )
+				);
+			}
+
+			if ( isset( $request['instance']['raw'] ) ) {
+				if ( empty( $widget_object->widget_options['show_instance_in_rest'] ) ) {
+					return new WP_Error(
+						'rest_invalid_widget',
+						__( 'Widget type does not support raw instances.' ),
+						array( 'status' => 400 )
+					);
+				}
+				$instance = $request['instance']['raw'];
+			} elseif ( isset( $request['instance']['encoded'], $request['instance']['hash'] ) ) {
+				$serialized_instance = base64_decode( $request['instance']['encoded'] );
+				if ( ! hash_equals( wp_hash( $serialized_instance ), $request['instance']['hash'] ) ) {
+					return new WP_Error(
+						'rest_invalid_widget',
+						__( 'The provided instance is malformed.' ),
+						array( 'status' => 400 )
+					);
+				}
+				$instance = unserialize( $serialized_instance );
+			} else {
+				return new WP_Error(
+					'rest_invalid_widget',
+					__( 'The provided instance is invalid. Must contain raw OR encoded and hash.' ),
+					array( 'status' => 400 )
+				);
+			}
+
+			$form_data = array(
+				"widget-$id_base" => array(
+					$number => $instance,
+				),
+				'sidebar'         => $sidebar_id,
+			);
+		} elseif ( isset( $request['form_data'] ) ) {
+			$form_data = $request['form_data'];
+		} else {
+			$form_data = array();
+		}
+
+		$original_post    = $_POST;
+		$original_request = $_REQUEST;
+
+		foreach ( $form_data as $key => $value ) {
+			$slashed_value    = wp_slash( $value );
+			$_POST[ $key ]    = $slashed_value;
+			$_REQUEST[ $key ] = $slashed_value;
+		}
+
+		$callback = $wp_registered_widget_updates[ $id_base ]['callback'];
+		$params   = $wp_registered_widget_updates[ $id_base ]['params'];
+
+		if ( is_callable( $callback ) ) {
+			ob_start();
+			call_user_func_array( $callback, $params );
+			ob_end_clean();
+		}
+
+		$_POST    = $original_post;
+		$_REQUEST = $original_request;
+
+		if ( $widget_object ) {
+			// Register any multi-widget that the update callback just created.
+			$widget_object->_set( $number );
+			$widget_object->_register_one( $number );
+
+			/*
+			 * WP_Widget sets `updated = true` after an update to prevent more than one widget
+			 * from being saved per request. This isn't what we want in the REST API, though,
+			 * as we support batch requests.
+			 */
+			$widget_object->updated = false;
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Fires after a widget is created or updated via the REST API.
+		 *
+		 * @since 5.8.0
+		 *
+		 * @param string          $id         ID of the widget being saved.
+		 * @param string          $sidebar_id ID of the sidebar containing the widget being saved.
+		 * @param WP_REST_Request $request    Request object.
+		 * @param bool            $creating   True when creating a widget, false when updating.
+		 */
+		do_action( 'rest_after_save_widget', $id, $sidebar_id, $request, $creating );
+
+		return $id;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Prepares the widget for the REST response.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @global WP_Widget_Factory $wp_widget_factory
+	 * @global array             $wp_registered_widgets The registered widgets.
+	 *
+	 * @param array           $item    An array containing a widget_id and sidebar_id.
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
+	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
+	 */
+	public function prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request ) {
+		global $wp_widget_factory, $wp_registered_widgets;
+
+		$widget_id  = $item['widget_id'];
+		$sidebar_id = $item['sidebar_id'];
+
+		if ( ! isset( $wp_registered_widgets[ $widget_id ] ) ) {
+			return new WP_Error(
+				'rest_invalid_widget',
+				__( 'The requested widget is invalid.' ),
+				array( 'status' => 500 )
+			);
+		}
+
+		$widget    = $wp_registered_widgets[ $widget_id ];
+		$parsed_id = wp_parse_widget_id( $widget_id );
+		$fields    = $this->get_fields_for_response( $request );
+
+		$prepared = array(
+			'id'            => $widget_id,
+			'id_base'       => $parsed_id['id_base'],
+			'sidebar'       => $sidebar_id,
+			'rendered'      => '',
+			'rendered_form' => null,
+			'instance'      => null,
+		);
+
+		if (
+			rest_is_field_included( 'rendered', $fields ) &&
+			'wp_inactive_widgets' !== $sidebar_id
+		) {
+			$prepared['rendered'] = trim( wp_render_widget( $widget_id, $sidebar_id ) );
+		}
+
+		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'rendered_form', $fields ) ) {
+			$rendered_form = wp_render_widget_control( $widget_id );
+			if ( ! is_null( $rendered_form ) ) {
+				$prepared['rendered_form'] = trim( $rendered_form );
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'instance', $fields ) ) {
+			$widget_object = $wp_widget_factory->get_widget_object( $parsed_id['id_base'] );
+			if ( $widget_object && isset( $parsed_id['number'] ) ) {
+				$all_instances                   = $widget_object->get_settings();
+				$instance                        = $all_instances[ $parsed_id['number'] ];
+				$serialized_instance             = serialize( $instance );
+				$prepared['instance']['encoded'] = base64_encode( $serialized_instance );
+				$prepared['instance']['hash']    = wp_hash( $serialized_instance );
+
+				if ( ! empty( $widget_object->widget_options['show_instance_in_rest'] ) ) {
+					// Use new stdClass so that JSON result is {} and not [].
+					$prepared['instance']['raw'] = empty( $instance ) ? new stdClass : $instance;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		$context  = ! empty( $request['context'] ) ? $request['context'] : 'view';
+		$prepared = $this->add_additional_fields_to_object( $prepared, $request );
+		$prepared = $this->filter_response_by_context( $prepared, $context );
+
+		$response = rest_ensure_response( $prepared );
+
+		$response->add_links( $this->prepare_links( $prepared ) );
+
+		/**
+		 * Filters the REST API response for a widget.
+		 *
+		 * @since 5.8.0
+		 *
+		 * @param WP_REST_Response $response The response object.
+		 * @param array            $widget   The registered widget data.
+		 * @param WP_REST_Request  $request  Request used to generate the response.
+		 */
+		return apply_filters( 'rest_prepare_widget', $response, $widget, $request );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Prepares links for the widget.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @param array $prepared Widget.
+	 * @return array Links for the given widget.
+	 */
+	protected function prepare_links( $prepared ) {
+		$id_base = ! empty( $prepared['id_base'] ) ? $prepared['id_base'] : $prepared['id'];
+
+		return array(
+			'self'                      => array(
+				'href' => rest_url( sprintf( '%s/%s/%s', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base, $prepared['id'] ) ),
+			),
+			'collection'                => array(
+				'href' => rest_url( sprintf( '%s/%s', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base ) ),
+			),
+			'about'                     => array(
+				'href'       => rest_url( sprintf( 'wp/v2/widget-types/%s', $id_base ) ),
+				'embeddable' => true,
+			),
+			'https://api.w.org/sidebar' => array(
+				'href' => rest_url( sprintf( 'wp/v2/sidebars/%s/', $prepared['sidebar'] ) ),
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Gets the list of collection params.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @return array[]
+	 */
+	public function get_collection_params() {
+		return array(
+			'context' => $this->get_context_param( array( 'default' => 'view' ) ),
+			'sidebar' => array(
+				'description' => __( 'The sidebar to return widgets for.' ),
+				'type'        => 'string',
+			),
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Retrieves the widget's schema, conforming to JSON Schema.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.8.0
+	 *
+	 * @return array Item schema data.
+	 */
+	public function get_item_schema() {
+		if ( $this->schema ) {
+			return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
+		}
+
+		$this->schema = array(
+			'$schema'    => 'http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#',
+			'title'      => 'widget',
+			'type'       => 'object',
+			'properties' => array(
+				'id'            => array(
+					'description' => __( 'Unique identifier for the widget.' ),
+					'type'        => 'string',
+					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+				),
+				'id_base'       => array(
+					'description' => __( 'The type of the widget. Corresponds to ID in widget-types endpoint.' ),
+					'type'        => 'string',
+					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+				),
+				'sidebar'       => array(
+					'description' => __( 'The sidebar the widget belongs to.' ),
+					'type'        => 'string',
+					'default'     => 'wp_inactive_widgets',
+					'required'    => true,
+					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+				),
+				'rendered'      => array(
+					'description' => __( 'HTML representation of the widget.' ),
+					'type'        => 'string',
+					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+					'readonly'    => true,
+				),
+				'rendered_form' => array(
+					'description' => __( 'HTML representation of the widget admin form.' ),
+					'type'        => 'string',
+					'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
+					'readonly'    => true,
+				),
+				'instance'      => array(
+					'description' => __( 'Instance settings of the widget, if supported.' ),
+					'type'        => 'object',
+					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+					'default'     => null,
+					'properties'  => array(
+						'encoded' => array(
+							'description' => __( 'Base64 encoded representation of the instance settings.' ),
+							'type'        => 'string',
+							'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+						),
+						'hash'    => array(
+							'description' => __( 'Cryptographic hash of the instance settings.' ),
+							'type'        => 'string',
+							'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+						),
+						'raw'     => array(
+							'description' => __( 'Unencoded instance settings, if supported.' ),
+							'type'        => 'object',
+							'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+						),
+					),
+				),
+				'form_data'     => array(
+					'description' => __( 'URL-encoded form data from the widget admin form. Used to update a widget that does not support instance. Write only.' ),
+					'type'        => 'string',
+					'context'     => array(),
+					'arg_options' => array(
+						'sanitize_callback' => function( $string ) {
+							$array = array();
+							wp_parse_str( $string, $array );
+							return $array;
+						},
+					),
+				),
+			),
+		);
+
+		return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
+	}
+}