wp/wp-admin/includes/image.php
changeset 16 a86126ab1dd4
parent 9 177826044cd9
child 18 be944660c56a
--- a/wp/wp-admin/includes/image.php	Tue Oct 22 16:11:46 2019 +0200
+++ b/wp/wp-admin/includes/image.php	Tue Dec 15 13:49:49 2020 +0100
@@ -7,24 +7,24 @@
  */
 
 /**
- * Crop an Image to a given size.
+ * Crops an image to a given size.
  *
  * @since 2.1.0
  *
- * @param string|int $src The source file or Attachment ID.
- * @param int $src_x The start x position to crop from.
- * @param int $src_y The start y position to crop from.
- * @param int $src_w The width to crop.
- * @param int $src_h The height to crop.
- * @param int $dst_w The destination width.
- * @param int $dst_h The destination height.
- * @param int $src_abs Optional. If the source crop points are absolute.
- * @param string $dst_file Optional. The destination file to write to.
+ * @param string|int $src      The source file or Attachment ID.
+ * @param int        $src_x    The start x position to crop from.
+ * @param int        $src_y    The start y position to crop from.
+ * @param int        $src_w    The width to crop.
+ * @param int        $src_h    The height to crop.
+ * @param int        $dst_w    The destination width.
+ * @param int        $dst_h    The destination height.
+ * @param bool       $src_abs  Optional. If the source crop points are absolute.
+ * @param string     $dst_file Optional. The destination file to write to.
  * @return string|WP_Error New filepath on success, WP_Error on failure.
  */
 function wp_crop_image( $src, $src_x, $src_y, $src_w, $src_h, $dst_w, $dst_h, $src_abs = false, $dst_file = false ) {
 	$src_file = $src;
-	if ( is_numeric( $src ) ) { // Handle int as attachment ID
+	if ( is_numeric( $src ) ) { // Handle int as attachment ID.
 		$src_file = get_attached_file( $src );
 
 		if ( ! file_exists( $src_file ) ) {
@@ -67,12 +67,409 @@
 }
 
 /**
- * Generate post thumbnail attachment meta data.
+ * Compare the existing image sub-sizes (as saved in the attachment meta)
+ * to the currently registered image sub-sizes, and return the difference.
+ *
+ * Registered sub-sizes that are larger than the image are skipped.
+ *
+ * @since 5.3.0
+ *
+ * @param int $attachment_id The image attachment post ID.
+ * @return array An array of the image sub-sizes that are currently defined but don't exist for this image.
+ */
+function wp_get_missing_image_subsizes( $attachment_id ) {
+	if ( ! wp_attachment_is_image( $attachment_id ) ) {
+		return array();
+	}
+
+	$registered_sizes = wp_get_registered_image_subsizes();
+	$image_meta       = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
+
+	// Meta error?
+	if ( empty( $image_meta ) ) {
+		return $registered_sizes;
+	}
+
+	// Use the originally uploaded image dimensions as full_width and full_height.
+	if ( ! empty( $image_meta['original_image'] ) ) {
+		$image_file = wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment_id );
+		$imagesize  = @getimagesize( $image_file );
+	}
+
+	if ( ! empty( $imagesize ) ) {
+		$full_width  = $imagesize[0];
+		$full_height = $imagesize[1];
+	} else {
+		$full_width  = (int) $image_meta['width'];
+		$full_height = (int) $image_meta['height'];
+	}
+
+	$possible_sizes = array();
+
+	// Skip registered sizes that are too large for the uploaded image.
+	foreach ( $registered_sizes as $size_name => $size_data ) {
+		if ( image_resize_dimensions( $full_width, $full_height, $size_data['width'], $size_data['height'], $size_data['crop'] ) ) {
+			$possible_sizes[ $size_name ] = $size_data;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ( empty( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
+		$image_meta['sizes'] = array();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove sizes that already exist. Only checks for matching "size names".
+	 * It is possible that the dimensions for a particular size name have changed.
+	 * For example the user has changed the values on the Settings -> Media screen.
+	 * However we keep the old sub-sizes with the previous dimensions
+	 * as the image may have been used in an older post.
+	 */
+	$missing_sizes = array_diff_key( $possible_sizes, $image_meta['sizes'] );
+
+	/**
+	 * Filters the array of missing image sub-sizes for an uploaded image.
+	 *
+	 * @since 5.3.0
+	 *
+	 * @param array $missing_sizes Array with the missing image sub-sizes.
+	 * @param array $image_meta    The image meta data.
+	 * @param int   $attachment_id The image attachment post ID.
+	 */
+	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_missing_image_subsizes', $missing_sizes, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
+}
+
+/**
+ * If any of the currently registered image sub-sizes are missing,
+ * create them and update the image meta data.
+ *
+ * @since 5.3.0
+ *
+ * @param int $attachment_id The image attachment post ID.
+ * @return array|WP_Error The updated image meta data array or WP_Error object
+ *                        if both the image meta and the attached file are missing.
+ */
+function wp_update_image_subsizes( $attachment_id ) {
+	$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );
+	$image_file = wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment_id );
+
+	if ( empty( $image_meta ) || ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
+		// Previously failed upload?
+		// If there is an uploaded file, make all sub-sizes and generate all of the attachment meta.
+		if ( ! empty( $image_file ) ) {
+			$image_meta = wp_create_image_subsizes( $image_file, $attachment_id );
+		} else {
+			return new WP_Error( 'invalid_attachment', __( 'The attached file cannot be found.' ) );
+		}
+	} else {
+		$missing_sizes = wp_get_missing_image_subsizes( $attachment_id );
+
+		if ( empty( $missing_sizes ) ) {
+			return $image_meta;
+		}
+
+		// This also updates the image meta.
+		$image_meta = _wp_make_subsizes( $missing_sizes, $image_file, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
+	}
+
+	/** This filter is documented in wp-admin/includes/image.php */
+	$image_meta = apply_filters( 'wp_generate_attachment_metadata', $image_meta, $attachment_id, 'update' );
+
+	// Save the updated metadata.
+	wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $image_meta );
+
+	return $image_meta;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Updates the attached file and image meta data when the original image was edited.
+ *
+ * @since 5.3.0
+ * @access private
+ *
+ * @param array  $saved_data    The data returned from WP_Image_Editor after successfully saving an image.
+ * @param string $original_file Path to the original file.
+ * @param array  $image_meta    The image meta data.
+ * @param int    $attachment_id The attachment post ID.
+ * @return array The updated image meta data.
+ */
+function _wp_image_meta_replace_original( $saved_data, $original_file, $image_meta, $attachment_id ) {
+	$new_file = $saved_data['path'];
+
+	// Update the attached file meta.
+	update_attached_file( $attachment_id, $new_file );
+
+	// Width and height of the new image.
+	$image_meta['width']  = $saved_data['width'];
+	$image_meta['height'] = $saved_data['height'];
+
+	// Make the file path relative to the upload dir.
+	$image_meta['file'] = _wp_relative_upload_path( $new_file );
+
+	// Store the original image file name in image_meta.
+	$image_meta['original_image'] = wp_basename( $original_file );
+
+	return $image_meta;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates image sub-sizes, adds the new data to the image meta `sizes` array, and updates the image metadata.
+ *
+ * Intended for use after an image is uploaded. Saves/updates the image metadata after each
+ * sub-size is created. If there was an error, it is added to the returned image metadata array.
+ *
+ * @since 5.3.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file          Full path to the image file.
+ * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment Id to process.
+ * @return array The image attachment meta data.
+ */
+function wp_create_image_subsizes( $file, $attachment_id ) {
+	$imagesize = @getimagesize( $file );
+
+	if ( empty( $imagesize ) ) {
+		// File is not an image.
+		return array();
+	}
+
+	// Default image meta.
+	$image_meta = array(
+		'width'  => $imagesize[0],
+		'height' => $imagesize[1],
+		'file'   => _wp_relative_upload_path( $file ),
+		'sizes'  => array(),
+	);
+
+	// Fetch additional metadata from EXIF/IPTC.
+	$exif_meta = wp_read_image_metadata( $file );
+
+	if ( $exif_meta ) {
+		$image_meta['image_meta'] = $exif_meta;
+	}
+
+	// Do not scale (large) PNG images. May result in sub-sizes that have greater file size than the original. See #48736.
+	if ( 'image/png' !== $imagesize['mime'] ) {
+
+		/**
+		 * Filters the "BIG image" threshold value.
+		 *
+		 * If the original image width or height is above the threshold, it will be scaled down. The threshold is
+		 * used as max width and max height. The scaled down image will be used as the largest available size, including
+		 * the `_wp_attached_file` post meta value.
+		 *
+		 * Returning `false` from the filter callback will disable the scaling.
+		 *
+		 * @since 5.3.0
+		 *
+		 * @param int    $threshold     The threshold value in pixels. Default 2560.
+		 * @param array  $imagesize     {
+		 *     Indexed array of the image width and height in pixels.
+		 *
+		 *     @type int $0 The image width.
+		 *     @type int $1 The image height.
+		 * }
+		 * @param string $file          Full path to the uploaded image file.
+		 * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment post ID.
+		 */
+		$threshold = (int) apply_filters( 'big_image_size_threshold', 2560, $imagesize, $file, $attachment_id );
+
+		// If the original image's dimensions are over the threshold,
+		// scale the image and use it as the "full" size.
+		if ( $threshold && ( $image_meta['width'] > $threshold || $image_meta['height'] > $threshold ) ) {
+			$editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
+
+			if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
+				// This image cannot be edited.
+				return $image_meta;
+			}
+
+			// Resize the image.
+			$resized = $editor->resize( $threshold, $threshold );
+			$rotated = null;
+
+			// If there is EXIF data, rotate according to EXIF Orientation.
+			if ( ! is_wp_error( $resized ) && is_array( $exif_meta ) ) {
+				$resized = $editor->maybe_exif_rotate();
+				$rotated = $resized;
+			}
+
+			if ( ! is_wp_error( $resized ) ) {
+				// Append "-scaled" to the image file name. It will look like "my_image-scaled.jpg".
+				// This doesn't affect the sub-sizes names as they are generated from the original image (for best quality).
+				$saved = $editor->save( $editor->generate_filename( 'scaled' ) );
+
+				if ( ! is_wp_error( $saved ) ) {
+					$image_meta = _wp_image_meta_replace_original( $saved, $file, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
+
+					// If the image was rotated update the stored EXIF data.
+					if ( true === $rotated && ! empty( $image_meta['image_meta']['orientation'] ) ) {
+						$image_meta['image_meta']['orientation'] = 1;
+					}
+				} else {
+					// TODO: Log errors.
+				}
+			} else {
+				// TODO: Log errors.
+			}
+		} elseif ( ! empty( $exif_meta['orientation'] ) && 1 !== (int) $exif_meta['orientation'] ) {
+			// Rotate the whole original image if there is EXIF data and "orientation" is not 1.
+
+			$editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
+
+			if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
+				// This image cannot be edited.
+				return $image_meta;
+			}
+
+			// Rotate the image.
+			$rotated = $editor->maybe_exif_rotate();
+
+			if ( true === $rotated ) {
+				// Append `-rotated` to the image file name.
+				$saved = $editor->save( $editor->generate_filename( 'rotated' ) );
+
+				if ( ! is_wp_error( $saved ) ) {
+					$image_meta = _wp_image_meta_replace_original( $saved, $file, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
+
+					// Update the stored EXIF data.
+					if ( ! empty( $image_meta['image_meta']['orientation'] ) ) {
+						$image_meta['image_meta']['orientation'] = 1;
+					}
+				} else {
+					// TODO: Log errors.
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Initial save of the new metadata.
+	 * At this point the file was uploaded and moved to the uploads directory
+	 * but the image sub-sizes haven't been created yet and the `sizes` array is empty.
+	 */
+	wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $image_meta );
+
+	$new_sizes = wp_get_registered_image_subsizes();
+
+	/**
+	 * Filters the image sizes automatically generated when uploading an image.
+	 *
+	 * @since 2.9.0
+	 * @since 4.4.0 Added the `$image_meta` argument.
+	 * @since 5.3.0 Added the `$attachment_id` argument.
+	 *
+	 * @param array $new_sizes     Associative array of image sizes to be created.
+	 * @param array $image_meta    The image meta data: width, height, file, sizes, etc.
+	 * @param int   $attachment_id The attachment post ID for the image.
+	 */
+	$new_sizes = apply_filters( 'intermediate_image_sizes_advanced', $new_sizes, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
+
+	return _wp_make_subsizes( $new_sizes, $file, $image_meta, $attachment_id );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Low-level function to create image sub-sizes.
+ *
+ * Updates the image meta after each sub-size is created.
+ * Errors are stored in the returned image metadata array.
+ *
+ * @since 5.3.0
+ * @access private
+ *
+ * @param array  $new_sizes     Array defining what sizes to create.
+ * @param string $file          Full path to the image file.
+ * @param array  $image_meta    The attachment meta data array.
+ * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment Id to process.
+ * @return array The attachment meta data with updated `sizes` array. Includes an array of errors encountered while resizing.
+ */
+function _wp_make_subsizes( $new_sizes, $file, $image_meta, $attachment_id ) {
+	if ( empty( $image_meta ) || ! is_array( $image_meta ) ) {
+		// Not an image attachment.
+		return array();
+	}
+
+	// Check if any of the new sizes already exist.
+	if ( isset( $image_meta['sizes'] ) && is_array( $image_meta['sizes'] ) ) {
+		foreach ( $image_meta['sizes'] as $size_name => $size_meta ) {
+			/*
+			 * Only checks "size name" so we don't override existing images even if the dimensions
+			 * don't match the currently defined size with the same name.
+			 * To change the behavior, unset changed/mismatched sizes in the `sizes` array in image meta.
+			 */
+			if ( array_key_exists( $size_name, $new_sizes ) ) {
+				unset( $new_sizes[ $size_name ] );
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		$image_meta['sizes'] = array();
+	}
+
+	if ( empty( $new_sizes ) ) {
+		// Nothing to do...
+		return $image_meta;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Sort the image sub-sizes in order of priority when creating them.
+	 * This ensures there is an appropriate sub-size the user can access immediately
+	 * even when there was an error and not all sub-sizes were created.
+	 */
+	$priority = array(
+		'medium'       => null,
+		'large'        => null,
+		'thumbnail'    => null,
+		'medium_large' => null,
+	);
+
+	$new_sizes = array_filter( array_merge( $priority, $new_sizes ) );
+
+	$editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
+
+	if ( is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
+		// The image cannot be edited.
+		return $image_meta;
+	}
+
+	// If stored EXIF data exists, rotate the source image before creating sub-sizes.
+	if ( ! empty( $image_meta['image_meta'] ) ) {
+		$rotated = $editor->maybe_exif_rotate();
+
+		if ( is_wp_error( $rotated ) ) {
+			// TODO: Log errors.
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ( method_exists( $editor, 'make_subsize' ) ) {
+		foreach ( $new_sizes as $new_size_name => $new_size_data ) {
+			$new_size_meta = $editor->make_subsize( $new_size_data );
+
+			if ( is_wp_error( $new_size_meta ) ) {
+				// TODO: Log errors.
+			} else {
+				// Save the size meta value.
+				$image_meta['sizes'][ $new_size_name ] = $new_size_meta;
+				wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $image_meta );
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		// Fall back to `$editor->multi_resize()`.
+		$created_sizes = $editor->multi_resize( $new_sizes );
+
+		if ( ! empty( $created_sizes ) ) {
+			$image_meta['sizes'] = array_merge( $image_meta['sizes'], $created_sizes );
+			wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $image_meta );
+		}
+	}
+
+	return $image_meta;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generate attachment meta data and create image sub-sizes for images.
  *
  * @since 2.1.0
  *
- * @param int $attachment_id Attachment Id to process.
- * @param string $file Filepath of the Attached image.
+ * @param int    $attachment_id Attachment Id to process.
+ * @param string $file          Filepath of the Attached image.
  * @return mixed Metadata for attachment.
  */
 function wp_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $file ) {
@@ -83,76 +480,8 @@
 	$mime_type = get_post_mime_type( $attachment );
 
 	if ( preg_match( '!^image/!', $mime_type ) && file_is_displayable_image( $file ) ) {
-		$imagesize          = getimagesize( $file );
-		$metadata['width']  = $imagesize[0];
-		$metadata['height'] = $imagesize[1];
-
-		// Make the file path relative to the upload dir.
-		$metadata['file'] = _wp_relative_upload_path( $file );
-
 		// Make thumbnails and other intermediate sizes.
-		$_wp_additional_image_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
-
-		$sizes = array();
-		foreach ( get_intermediate_image_sizes() as $s ) {
-			$sizes[ $s ] = array(
-				'width'  => '',
-				'height' => '',
-				'crop'   => false,
-			);
-			if ( isset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['width'] ) ) {
-				// For theme-added sizes
-				$sizes[ $s ]['width'] = intval( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['width'] );
-			} else {
-				// For default sizes set in options
-				$sizes[ $s ]['width'] = get_option( "{$s}_size_w" );
-			}
-
-			if ( isset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['height'] ) ) {
-				// For theme-added sizes
-				$sizes[ $s ]['height'] = intval( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['height'] );
-			} else {
-				// For default sizes set in options
-				$sizes[ $s ]['height'] = get_option( "{$s}_size_h" );
-			}
-
-			if ( isset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['crop'] ) ) {
-				// For theme-added sizes
-				$sizes[ $s ]['crop'] = $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['crop'];
-			} else {
-				// For default sizes set in options
-				$sizes[ $s ]['crop'] = get_option( "{$s}_crop" );
-			}
-		}
-
-		/**
-		 * Filters the image sizes automatically generated when uploading an image.
-		 *
-		 * @since 2.9.0
-		 * @since 4.4.0 Added the `$metadata` argument.
-		 * @since 5.1.0 Added the `$attachment_id` argument.
-		 *
-		 * @param array $sizes         An associative array of image sizes.
-		 * @param array $metadata      An associative array of image metadata: width, height, file.
-		 * @param int   $attachment_id Current attachment ID.
-		 */
-		$sizes = apply_filters( 'intermediate_image_sizes_advanced', $sizes, $metadata, $attachment_id );
-
-		if ( $sizes ) {
-			$editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
-
-			if ( ! is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
-				$metadata['sizes'] = $editor->multi_resize( $sizes );
-			}
-		} else {
-			$metadata['sizes'] = array();
-		}
-
-		// Fetch additional metadata from EXIF/IPTC.
-		$image_meta = wp_read_image_metadata( $file );
-		if ( $image_meta ) {
-			$metadata['image_meta'] = $image_meta;
-		}
+		$metadata = wp_create_image_subsizes( $file, $attachment_id );
 	} elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'video', $attachment ) ) {
 		$metadata = wp_read_video_metadata( $file );
 		$support  = current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:video' ) || post_type_supports( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' );
@@ -204,7 +533,13 @@
 				 *
 				 * @param array $image_attachment An array of parameters to create the thumbnail.
 				 * @param array $metadata         Current attachment metadata.
-				 * @param array $uploaded         An array containing the thumbnail path and url.
+				 * @param array $uploaded         {
+				 *     Information about the newly-uploaded file.
+				 *
+				 *     @type string $file  Filename of the newly-uploaded file.
+				 *     @type string $url   URL of the uploaded file.
+				 *     @type string $type  File type.
+				 * }
 				 */
 				$image_attachment = apply_filters( 'attachment_thumbnail_args', $image_attachment, $metadata, $uploaded );
 
@@ -229,42 +564,24 @@
 		 *
 		 * @since 4.7.0
 		 *
-		 * @param array $fallback_sizes An array of image size names.
-		 * @param array $metadata       Current attachment metadata.
+		 * @param string[] $fallback_sizes An array of image size names.
+		 * @param array    $metadata       Current attachment metadata.
 		 */
 		$fallback_sizes = apply_filters( 'fallback_intermediate_image_sizes', $fallback_sizes, $metadata );
 
-		$sizes                      = array();
-		$_wp_additional_image_sizes = wp_get_additional_image_sizes();
-
-		foreach ( $fallback_sizes as $s ) {
-			if ( isset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['width'] ) ) {
-				$sizes[ $s ]['width'] = intval( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['width'] );
-			} else {
-				$sizes[ $s ]['width'] = get_option( "{$s}_size_w" );
-			}
+		$registered_sizes = wp_get_registered_image_subsizes();
+		$merged_sizes     = array_intersect_key( $registered_sizes, array_flip( $fallback_sizes ) );
 
-			if ( isset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['height'] ) ) {
-				$sizes[ $s ]['height'] = intval( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['height'] );
-			} else {
-				$sizes[ $s ]['height'] = get_option( "{$s}_size_h" );
-			}
-
-			if ( isset( $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['crop'] ) ) {
-				$sizes[ $s ]['crop'] = $_wp_additional_image_sizes[ $s ]['crop'];
-			} else {
-				// Force thumbnails to be soft crops.
-				if ( 'thumbnail' !== $s ) {
-					$sizes[ $s ]['crop'] = get_option( "{$s}_crop" );
-				}
-			}
+		// Force thumbnails to be soft crops.
+		if ( isset( $merged_sizes['thumbnail'] ) && is_array( $merged_sizes['thumbnail'] ) ) {
+			$merged_sizes['thumbnail']['crop'] = false;
 		}
 
 		// Only load PDFs in an image editor if we're processing sizes.
-		if ( ! empty( $sizes ) ) {
+		if ( ! empty( $merged_sizes ) ) {
 			$editor = wp_get_image_editor( $file );
 
-			if ( ! is_wp_error( $editor ) ) { // No support for this type of file
+			if ( ! is_wp_error( $editor ) ) { // No support for this type of file.
 				/*
 				 * PDFs may have the same file filename as JPEGs.
 				 * Ensure the PDF preview image does not overwrite any JPEG images that already exist.
@@ -278,13 +595,18 @@
 
 				// Resize based on the full size image, rather than the source.
 				if ( ! is_wp_error( $uploaded ) ) {
-					$editor = wp_get_image_editor( $uploaded['path'] );
+					$image_file = $uploaded['path'];
 					unset( $uploaded['path'] );
 
-					if ( ! is_wp_error( $editor ) ) {
-						$metadata['sizes']         = $editor->multi_resize( $sizes );
-						$metadata['sizes']['full'] = $uploaded;
-					}
+					$metadata['sizes'] = array(
+						'full' => $uploaded,
+					);
+
+					// Save the meta data before any image post-processing errors could happen.
+					wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $metadata );
+
+					// Create sub-sizes saving the image meta after each.
+					$metadata = _wp_make_subsizes( $merged_sizes, $image_file, $metadata, $attachment_id );
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -299,11 +621,14 @@
 	 * Filters the generated attachment meta data.
 	 *
 	 * @since 2.1.0
+	 * @since 5.3.0 The `$context` parameter was added.
 	 *
-	 * @param array $metadata      An array of attachment meta data.
-	 * @param int   $attachment_id Current attachment ID.
+	 * @param array  $metadata      An array of attachment meta data.
+	 * @param int    $attachment_id Current attachment ID.
+	 * @param string $context       Additional context. Can be 'create' when metadata was initially created for new attachment
+	 *                              or 'update' when the metadata was updated.
 	 */
-	return apply_filters( 'wp_generate_attachment_metadata', $metadata, $attachment_id );
+	return apply_filters( 'wp_generate_attachment_metadata', $metadata, $attachment_id, 'create' );
 }
 
 /**
@@ -315,9 +640,13 @@
  * @return int|float
  */
 function wp_exif_frac2dec( $str ) {
-	@list( $n, $d ) = explode( '/', $str );
-	if ( ! empty( $d ) ) {
-		return $n / $d;
+	if ( false === strpos( $str, '/' ) ) {
+		return $str;
+	}
+
+	list( $numerator, $denominator ) = explode( '/', $str );
+	if ( ! empty( $denominator ) ) {
+		return $numerator / $denominator;
 	}
 	return $str;
 }
@@ -331,8 +660,8 @@
  * @return int
  */
 function wp_exif_date2ts( $str ) {
-	@list( $date, $time ) = explode( ' ', trim( $str ) );
-	@list( $y, $m, $d )   = explode( ':', $date );
+	list( $date, $time ) = explode( ' ', trim( $str ) );
+	list( $y, $m, $d )   = explode( ':', $date );
 
 	return strtotime( "{$y}-{$m}-{$d} {$time}" );
 }
@@ -392,18 +721,18 @@
 		if ( ! empty( $info['APP13'] ) ) {
 			$iptc = @iptcparse( $info['APP13'] );
 
-			// Headline, "A brief synopsis of the caption."
+			// Headline, "A brief synopsis of the caption".
 			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#105'][0] ) ) {
 				$meta['title'] = trim( $iptc['2#105'][0] );
 				/*
 				* Title, "Many use the Title field to store the filename of the image,
-				* though the field may be used in many ways."
+				* though the field may be used in many ways".
 				*/
 			} elseif ( ! empty( $iptc['2#005'][0] ) ) {
 				$meta['title'] = trim( $iptc['2#005'][0] );
 			}
 
-			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#120'][0] ) ) { // description / legacy caption
+			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#120'][0] ) ) { // Description / legacy caption.
 				$caption = trim( $iptc['2#120'][0] );
 
 				mbstring_binary_safe_encoding();
@@ -418,21 +747,21 @@
 				$meta['caption'] = $caption;
 			}
 
-			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#110'][0] ) ) { // credit
+			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#110'][0] ) ) { // Credit.
 				$meta['credit'] = trim( $iptc['2#110'][0] );
-			} elseif ( ! empty( $iptc['2#080'][0] ) ) { // creator / legacy byline
+			} elseif ( ! empty( $iptc['2#080'][0] ) ) { // Creator / legacy byline.
 				$meta['credit'] = trim( $iptc['2#080'][0] );
 			}
 
-			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#055'][0] ) && ! empty( $iptc['2#060'][0] ) ) { // created date and time
+			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#055'][0] ) && ! empty( $iptc['2#060'][0] ) ) { // Created date and time.
 				$meta['created_timestamp'] = strtotime( $iptc['2#055'][0] . ' ' . $iptc['2#060'][0] );
 			}
 
-			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#116'][0] ) ) { // copyright
+			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#116'][0] ) ) { // Copyright.
 				$meta['copyright'] = trim( $iptc['2#116'][0] );
 			}
 
-			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#025'][0] ) ) { // keywords array
+			if ( ! empty( $iptc['2#025'][0] ) ) { // Keywords array.
 				$meta['keywords'] = array_values( $iptc['2#025'] );
 			}
 		}
@@ -449,7 +778,7 @@
 	 */
 	$exif_image_types = apply_filters( 'wp_read_image_metadata_types', array( IMAGETYPE_JPEG, IMAGETYPE_TIFF_II, IMAGETYPE_TIFF_MM ) );
 
-	if ( is_callable( 'exif_read_data' ) && in_array( $image_type, $exif_image_types ) ) {
+	if ( is_callable( 'exif_read_data' ) && in_array( $image_type, $exif_image_types, true ) ) {
 		$exif = @exif_read_data( $file );
 
 		if ( ! empty( $exif['ImageDescription'] ) ) {
@@ -458,7 +787,7 @@
 			reset_mbstring_encoding();
 
 			if ( empty( $meta['title'] ) && $description_length < 80 ) {
-				// Assume the title is stored in ImageDescription
+				// Assume the title is stored in ImageDescription.
 				$meta['title'] = trim( $exif['ImageDescription'] );
 			}
 
@@ -561,17 +890,12 @@
  * @return bool True if suitable, false if not suitable.
  */
 function file_is_displayable_image( $path ) {
-	$displayable_image_types = array( IMAGETYPE_GIF, IMAGETYPE_JPEG, IMAGETYPE_PNG, IMAGETYPE_BMP );
-
-	// IMAGETYPE_ICO is only defined in PHP 5.3+.
-	if ( defined( 'IMAGETYPE_ICO' ) ) {
-		$displayable_image_types[] = IMAGETYPE_ICO;
-	}
+	$displayable_image_types = array( IMAGETYPE_GIF, IMAGETYPE_JPEG, IMAGETYPE_PNG, IMAGETYPE_BMP, IMAGETYPE_ICO );
 
 	$info = @getimagesize( $path );
 	if ( empty( $info ) ) {
 		$result = false;
-	} elseif ( ! in_array( $info[2], $displayable_image_types ) ) {
+	} elseif ( ! in_array( $info[2], $displayable_image_types, true ) ) {
 		$result = false;
 	} else {
 		$result = true;
@@ -654,21 +978,27 @@
 	$filepath = get_attached_file( $attachment_id );
 
 	if ( $filepath && file_exists( $filepath ) ) {
-		if ( 'full' != $size && ( $data = image_get_intermediate_size( $attachment_id, $size ) ) ) {
-			/**
-			 * Filters the path to the current image.
-			 *
-			 * The filter is evaluated for all image sizes except 'full'.
-			 *
-			 * @since 3.1.0
-			 *
-			 * @param string $path          Path to the current image.
-			 * @param string $attachment_id Attachment ID.
-			 * @param string $size          Size of the image.
-			 */
-			$filepath = apply_filters( 'load_image_to_edit_filesystempath', path_join( dirname( $filepath ), $data['file'] ), $attachment_id, $size );
+		if ( 'full' !== $size ) {
+			$data = image_get_intermediate_size( $attachment_id, $size );
+
+			if ( $data ) {
+				$filepath = path_join( dirname( $filepath ), $data['file'] );
+
+				/**
+				 * Filters the path to the current image.
+				 *
+				 * The filter is evaluated for all image sizes except 'full'.
+				 *
+				 * @since 3.1.0
+				 *
+				 * @param string $path          Path to the current image.
+				 * @param string $attachment_id Attachment ID.
+				 * @param string $size          Size of the image.
+				 */
+				$filepath = apply_filters( 'load_image_to_edit_filesystempath', $filepath, $attachment_id, $size );
+			}
 		}
-	} elseif ( function_exists( 'fopen' ) && true == ini_get( 'allow_url_fopen' ) ) {
+	} elseif ( function_exists( 'fopen' ) && ini_get( 'allow_url_fopen' ) ) {
 		/**
 		 * Filters the image URL if not in the local filesystem.
 		 *
@@ -705,7 +1035,9 @@
  * @return string|false New file path on success, false on failure.
  */
 function _copy_image_file( $attachment_id ) {
-	$dst_file = $src_file = get_attached_file( $attachment_id );
+	$dst_file = get_attached_file( $attachment_id );
+	$src_file = $dst_file;
+
 	if ( ! file_exists( $src_file ) ) {
 		$src_file = _load_image_to_edit_path( $attachment_id );
 	}
@@ -720,7 +1052,7 @@
 		 */
 		wp_mkdir_p( dirname( $dst_file ) );
 
-		if ( ! @copy( $src_file, $dst_file ) ) {
+		if ( ! copy( $src_file, $dst_file ) ) {
 			$dst_file = false;
 		}
 	} else {