wp/wp-includes/Requests/src/Cookie.php
changeset 21 48c4eec2b7e6
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/wp/wp-includes/Requests/src/Cookie.php	Fri Sep 05 18:40:08 2025 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,533 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Cookie storage object
+ *
+ * @package Requests\Cookies
+ */
+
+namespace WpOrg\Requests;
+
+use WpOrg\Requests\Exception\InvalidArgument;
+use WpOrg\Requests\Iri;
+use WpOrg\Requests\Response\Headers;
+use WpOrg\Requests\Utility\CaseInsensitiveDictionary;
+use WpOrg\Requests\Utility\InputValidator;
+
+/**
+ * Cookie storage object
+ *
+ * @package Requests\Cookies
+ */
+class Cookie {
+	/**
+	 * Cookie name.
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	public $name;
+
+	/**
+	 * Cookie value.
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	public $value;
+
+	/**
+	 * Cookie attributes
+	 *
+	 * Valid keys are `'path'`, `'domain'`, `'expires'`, `'max-age'`, `'secure'` and
+	 * `'httponly'`.
+	 *
+	 * @var \WpOrg\Requests\Utility\CaseInsensitiveDictionary|array Array-like object
+	 */
+	public $attributes = [];
+
+	/**
+	 * Cookie flags
+	 *
+	 * Valid keys are `'creation'`, `'last-access'`, `'persistent'` and `'host-only'`.
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	public $flags = [];
+
+	/**
+	 * Reference time for relative calculations
+	 *
+	 * This is used in place of `time()` when calculating Max-Age expiration and
+	 * checking time validity.
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	public $reference_time = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Create a new cookie object
+	 *
+	 * @param string                                                  $name           The name of the cookie.
+	 * @param string                                                  $value          The value for the cookie.
+	 * @param array|\WpOrg\Requests\Utility\CaseInsensitiveDictionary $attributes Associative array of attribute data
+	 * @param array                                                   $flags          The flags for the cookie.
+	 *                                                                                Valid keys are `'creation'`, `'last-access'`,
+	 *                                                                                `'persistent'` and `'host-only'`.
+	 * @param int|null                                                $reference_time Reference time for relative calculations.
+	 *
+	 * @throws \WpOrg\Requests\Exception\InvalidArgument When the passed $name argument is not a string.
+	 * @throws \WpOrg\Requests\Exception\InvalidArgument When the passed $value argument is not a string.
+	 * @throws \WpOrg\Requests\Exception\InvalidArgument When the passed $attributes argument is not an array or iterable object with array access.
+	 * @throws \WpOrg\Requests\Exception\InvalidArgument When the passed $flags argument is not an array.
+	 * @throws \WpOrg\Requests\Exception\InvalidArgument When the passed $reference_time argument is not an integer or null.
+	 */
+	public function __construct($name, $value, $attributes = [], $flags = [], $reference_time = null) {
+		if (is_string($name) === false) {
+			throw InvalidArgument::create(1, '$name', 'string', gettype($name));
+		}
+
+		if (is_string($value) === false) {
+			throw InvalidArgument::create(2, '$value', 'string', gettype($value));
+		}
+
+		if (InputValidator::has_array_access($attributes) === false || InputValidator::is_iterable($attributes) === false) {
+			throw InvalidArgument::create(3, '$attributes', 'array|ArrayAccess&Traversable', gettype($attributes));
+		}
+
+		if (is_array($flags) === false) {
+			throw InvalidArgument::create(4, '$flags', 'array', gettype($flags));
+		}
+
+		if ($reference_time !== null && is_int($reference_time) === false) {
+			throw InvalidArgument::create(5, '$reference_time', 'integer|null', gettype($reference_time));
+		}
+
+		$this->name       = $name;
+		$this->value      = $value;
+		$this->attributes = $attributes;
+		$default_flags    = [
+			'creation'    => time(),
+			'last-access' => time(),
+			'persistent'  => false,
+			'host-only'   => true,
+		];
+		$this->flags      = array_merge($default_flags, $flags);
+
+		$this->reference_time = time();
+		if ($reference_time !== null) {
+			$this->reference_time = $reference_time;
+		}
+
+		$this->normalize();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the cookie value
+	 *
+	 * Attributes and other data can be accessed via methods.
+	 */
+	public function __toString() {
+		return $this->value;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Check if a cookie is expired.
+	 *
+	 * Checks the age against $this->reference_time to determine if the cookie
+	 * is expired.
+	 *
+	 * @return boolean True if expired, false if time is valid.
+	 */
+	public function is_expired() {
+		// RFC6265, s. 4.1.2.2:
+		// If a cookie has both the Max-Age and the Expires attribute, the Max-
+		// Age attribute has precedence and controls the expiration date of the
+		// cookie.
+		if (isset($this->attributes['max-age'])) {
+			$max_age = $this->attributes['max-age'];
+			return $max_age < $this->reference_time;
+		}
+
+		if (isset($this->attributes['expires'])) {
+			$expires = $this->attributes['expires'];
+			return $expires < $this->reference_time;
+		}
+
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Check if a cookie is valid for a given URI
+	 *
+	 * @param \WpOrg\Requests\Iri $uri URI to check
+	 * @return boolean Whether the cookie is valid for the given URI
+	 */
+	public function uri_matches(Iri $uri) {
+		if (!$this->domain_matches($uri->host)) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		if (!$this->path_matches($uri->path)) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		return empty($this->attributes['secure']) || $uri->scheme === 'https';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Check if a cookie is valid for a given domain
+	 *
+	 * @param string $domain Domain to check
+	 * @return boolean Whether the cookie is valid for the given domain
+	 */
+	public function domain_matches($domain) {
+		if (is_string($domain) === false) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		if (!isset($this->attributes['domain'])) {
+			// Cookies created manually; cookies created by Requests will set
+			// the domain to the requested domain
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		$cookie_domain = $this->attributes['domain'];
+		if ($cookie_domain === $domain) {
+			// The cookie domain and the passed domain are identical.
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		// If the cookie is marked as host-only and we don't have an exact
+		// match, reject the cookie
+		if ($this->flags['host-only'] === true) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		if (strlen($domain) <= strlen($cookie_domain)) {
+			// For obvious reasons, the cookie domain cannot be a suffix if the passed domain
+			// is shorter than the cookie domain
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		if (substr($domain, -1 * strlen($cookie_domain)) !== $cookie_domain) {
+			// The cookie domain should be a suffix of the passed domain.
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		$prefix = substr($domain, 0, strlen($domain) - strlen($cookie_domain));
+		if (substr($prefix, -1) !== '.') {
+			// The last character of the passed domain that is not included in the
+			// domain string should be a %x2E (".") character.
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		// The passed domain should be a host name (i.e., not an IP address).
+		return !preg_match('#^(.+\.)\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$#', $domain);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Check if a cookie is valid for a given path
+	 *
+	 * From the path-match check in RFC 6265 section 5.1.4
+	 *
+	 * @param string $request_path Path to check
+	 * @return boolean Whether the cookie is valid for the given path
+	 */
+	public function path_matches($request_path) {
+		if (empty($request_path)) {
+			// Normalize empty path to root
+			$request_path = '/';
+		}
+
+		if (!isset($this->attributes['path'])) {
+			// Cookies created manually; cookies created by Requests will set
+			// the path to the requested path
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		if (is_scalar($request_path) === false) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		$cookie_path = $this->attributes['path'];
+
+		if ($cookie_path === $request_path) {
+			// The cookie-path and the request-path are identical.
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		if (strlen($request_path) > strlen($cookie_path) && substr($request_path, 0, strlen($cookie_path)) === $cookie_path) {
+			if (substr($cookie_path, -1) === '/') {
+				// The cookie-path is a prefix of the request-path, and the last
+				// character of the cookie-path is %x2F ("/").
+				return true;
+			}
+
+			if (substr($request_path, strlen($cookie_path), 1) === '/') {
+				// The cookie-path is a prefix of the request-path, and the
+				// first character of the request-path that is not included in
+				// the cookie-path is a %x2F ("/") character.
+				return true;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Normalize cookie and attributes
+	 *
+	 * @return boolean Whether the cookie was successfully normalized
+	 */
+	public function normalize() {
+		foreach ($this->attributes as $key => $value) {
+			$orig_value = $value;
+
+			if (is_string($key)) {
+				$value = $this->normalize_attribute($key, $value);
+			}
+
+			if ($value === null) {
+				unset($this->attributes[$key]);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if ($value !== $orig_value) {
+				$this->attributes[$key] = $value;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Parse an individual cookie attribute
+	 *
+	 * Handles parsing individual attributes from the cookie values.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $name Attribute name
+	 * @param string|int|bool $value Attribute value (string/integer value, or true if empty/flag)
+	 * @return mixed Value if available, or null if the attribute value is invalid (and should be skipped)
+	 */
+	protected function normalize_attribute($name, $value) {
+		switch (strtolower($name)) {
+			case 'expires':
+				// Expiration parsing, as per RFC 6265 section 5.2.1
+				if (is_int($value)) {
+					return $value;
+				}
+
+				$expiry_time = strtotime($value);
+				if ($expiry_time === false) {
+					return null;
+				}
+
+				return $expiry_time;
+
+			case 'max-age':
+				// Expiration parsing, as per RFC 6265 section 5.2.2
+				if (is_int($value)) {
+					return $value;
+				}
+
+				// Check that we have a valid age
+				if (!preg_match('/^-?\d+$/', $value)) {
+					return null;
+				}
+
+				$delta_seconds = (int) $value;
+				if ($delta_seconds <= 0) {
+					$expiry_time = 0;
+				} else {
+					$expiry_time = $this->reference_time + $delta_seconds;
+				}
+
+				return $expiry_time;
+
+			case 'domain':
+				// Domains are not required as per RFC 6265 section 5.2.3
+				if (empty($value)) {
+					return null;
+				}
+
+				// Domain normalization, as per RFC 6265 section 5.2.3
+				if ($value[0] === '.') {
+					$value = substr($value, 1);
+				}
+
+				return $value;
+
+			default:
+				return $value;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Format a cookie for a Cookie header
+	 *
+	 * This is used when sending cookies to a server.
+	 *
+	 * @return string Cookie formatted for Cookie header
+	 */
+	public function format_for_header() {
+		return sprintf('%s=%s', $this->name, $this->value);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Format a cookie for a Set-Cookie header
+	 *
+	 * This is used when sending cookies to clients. This isn't really
+	 * applicable to client-side usage, but might be handy for debugging.
+	 *
+	 * @return string Cookie formatted for Set-Cookie header
+	 */
+	public function format_for_set_cookie() {
+		$header_value = $this->format_for_header();
+		if (!empty($this->attributes)) {
+			$parts = [];
+			foreach ($this->attributes as $key => $value) {
+				// Ignore non-associative attributes
+				if (is_numeric($key)) {
+					$parts[] = $value;
+				} else {
+					$parts[] = sprintf('%s=%s', $key, $value);
+				}
+			}
+
+			$header_value .= '; ' . implode('; ', $parts);
+		}
+
+		return $header_value;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Parse a cookie string into a cookie object
+	 *
+	 * Based on Mozilla's parsing code in Firefox and related projects, which
+	 * is an intentional deviation from RFC 2109 and RFC 2616. RFC 6265
+	 * specifies some of this handling, but not in a thorough manner.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $cookie_header Cookie header value (from a Set-Cookie header)
+	 * @param string $name
+	 * @param int|null $reference_time
+	 * @return \WpOrg\Requests\Cookie Parsed cookie object
+	 *
+	 * @throws \WpOrg\Requests\Exception\InvalidArgument When the passed $cookie_header argument is not a string.
+	 * @throws \WpOrg\Requests\Exception\InvalidArgument When the passed $name argument is not a string.
+	 */
+	public static function parse($cookie_header, $name = '', $reference_time = null) {
+		if (is_string($cookie_header) === false) {
+			throw InvalidArgument::create(1, '$cookie_header', 'string', gettype($cookie_header));
+		}
+
+		if (is_string($name) === false) {
+			throw InvalidArgument::create(2, '$name', 'string', gettype($name));
+		}
+
+		$parts   = explode(';', $cookie_header);
+		$kvparts = array_shift($parts);
+
+		if (!empty($name)) {
+			$value = $cookie_header;
+		} elseif (strpos($kvparts, '=') === false) {
+			// Some sites might only have a value without the equals separator.
+			// Deviate from RFC 6265 and pretend it was actually a blank name
+			// (`=foo`)
+			//
+			// https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=169091
+			$name  = '';
+			$value = $kvparts;
+		} else {
+			list($name, $value) = explode('=', $kvparts, 2);
+		}
+
+		$name  = trim($name);
+		$value = trim($value);
+
+		// Attribute keys are handled case-insensitively
+		$attributes = new CaseInsensitiveDictionary();
+
+		if (!empty($parts)) {
+			foreach ($parts as $part) {
+				if (strpos($part, '=') === false) {
+					$part_key   = $part;
+					$part_value = true;
+				} else {
+					list($part_key, $part_value) = explode('=', $part, 2);
+					$part_value                  = trim($part_value);
+				}
+
+				$part_key              = trim($part_key);
+				$attributes[$part_key] = $part_value;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return new static($name, $value, $attributes, [], $reference_time);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Parse all Set-Cookie headers from request headers
+	 *
+	 * @param \WpOrg\Requests\Response\Headers $headers Headers to parse from
+	 * @param \WpOrg\Requests\Iri|null $origin URI for comparing cookie origins
+	 * @param int|null $time Reference time for expiration calculation
+	 * @return array
+	 *
+	 * @throws \WpOrg\Requests\Exception\InvalidArgument When the passed $origin argument is not null or an instance of the Iri class.
+	 */
+	public static function parse_from_headers(Headers $headers, $origin = null, $time = null) {
+		$cookie_headers = $headers->getValues('Set-Cookie');
+		if (empty($cookie_headers)) {
+			return [];
+		}
+
+		if ($origin !== null && !($origin instanceof Iri)) {
+			throw InvalidArgument::create(2, '$origin', Iri::class . ' or null', gettype($origin));
+		}
+
+		$cookies = [];
+		foreach ($cookie_headers as $header) {
+			$parsed = self::parse($header, '', $time);
+
+			// Default domain/path attributes
+			if (empty($parsed->attributes['domain']) && !empty($origin)) {
+				$parsed->attributes['domain'] = $origin->host;
+				$parsed->flags['host-only']   = true;
+			} else {
+				$parsed->flags['host-only'] = false;
+			}
+
+			$path_is_valid = (!empty($parsed->attributes['path']) && $parsed->attributes['path'][0] === '/');
+			if (!$path_is_valid && !empty($origin)) {
+				$path = $origin->path;
+
+				// Default path normalization as per RFC 6265 section 5.1.4
+				if (substr($path, 0, 1) !== '/') {
+					// If the uri-path is empty or if the first character of
+					// the uri-path is not a %x2F ("/") character, output
+					// %x2F ("/") and skip the remaining steps.
+					$path = '/';
+				} elseif (substr_count($path, '/') === 1) {
+					// If the uri-path contains no more than one %x2F ("/")
+					// character, output %x2F ("/") and skip the remaining
+					// step.
+					$path = '/';
+				} else {
+					// Output the characters of the uri-path from the first
+					// character up to, but not including, the right-most
+					// %x2F ("/").
+					$path = substr($path, 0, strrpos($path, '/'));
+				}
+
+				$parsed->attributes['path'] = $path;
+			}
+
+			// Reject invalid cookie domains
+			if (!empty($origin) && !$parsed->domain_matches($origin->host)) {
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			$cookies[$parsed->name] = $parsed;
+		}
+
+		return $cookies;
+	}
+}