wp/wp-includes/shortcodes.php
changeset 0 d970ebf37754
child 5 5e2f62d02dcd
equal deleted inserted replaced
-1:000000000000 0:d970ebf37754
       
     1 <?php
       
     2 /**
       
     3  * WordPress API for creating bbcode like tags or what WordPress calls
       
     4  * "shortcodes." The tag and attribute parsing or regular expression code is
       
     5  * based on the Textpattern tag parser.
       
     6  *
       
     7  * A few examples are below:
       
     8  *
       
     9  * [shortcode /]
       
    10  * [shortcode foo="bar" baz="bing" /]
       
    11  * [shortcode foo="bar"]content[/shortcode]
       
    12  *
       
    13  * Shortcode tags support attributes and enclosed content, but does not entirely
       
    14  * support inline shortcodes in other shortcodes. You will have to call the
       
    15  * shortcode parser in your function to account for that.
       
    16  *
       
    17  * {@internal
       
    18  * Please be aware that the above note was made during the beta of WordPress 2.6
       
    19  * and in the future may not be accurate. Please update the note when it is no
       
    20  * longer the case.}}
       
    21  *
       
    22  * To apply shortcode tags to content:
       
    23  *
       
    24  * <code>
       
    25  * $out = do_shortcode($content);
       
    26  * </code>
       
    27  *
       
    28  * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Shortcode_API
       
    29  *
       
    30  * @package WordPress
       
    31  * @subpackage Shortcodes
       
    32  * @since 2.5
       
    33  */
       
    34 
       
    35 /**
       
    36  * Container for storing shortcode tags and their hook to call for the shortcode
       
    37  *
       
    38  * @since 2.5
       
    39  * @name $shortcode_tags
       
    40  * @var array
       
    41  * @global array $shortcode_tags
       
    42  */
       
    43 $shortcode_tags = array();
       
    44 
       
    45 /**
       
    46  * Add hook for shortcode tag.
       
    47  *
       
    48  * There can only be one hook for each shortcode. Which means that if another
       
    49  * plugin has a similar shortcode, it will override yours or yours will override
       
    50  * theirs depending on which order the plugins are included and/or ran.
       
    51  *
       
    52  * Simplest example of a shortcode tag using the API:
       
    53  *
       
    54  * <code>
       
    55  * // [footag foo="bar"]
       
    56  * function footag_func($atts) {
       
    57  * 	return "foo = {$atts[foo]}";
       
    58  * }
       
    59  * add_shortcode('footag', 'footag_func');
       
    60  * </code>
       
    61  *
       
    62  * Example with nice attribute defaults:
       
    63  *
       
    64  * <code>
       
    65  * // [bartag foo="bar"]
       
    66  * function bartag_func($atts) {
       
    67  * 	extract(shortcode_atts(array(
       
    68  * 		'foo' => 'no foo',
       
    69  * 		'baz' => 'default baz',
       
    70  * 	), $atts));
       
    71  *
       
    72  * 	return "foo = {$foo}";
       
    73  * }
       
    74  * add_shortcode('bartag', 'bartag_func');
       
    75  * </code>
       
    76  *
       
    77  * Example with enclosed content:
       
    78  *
       
    79  * <code>
       
    80  * // [baztag]content[/baztag]
       
    81  * function baztag_func($atts, $content='') {
       
    82  * 	return "content = $content";
       
    83  * }
       
    84  * add_shortcode('baztag', 'baztag_func');
       
    85  * </code>
       
    86  *
       
    87  * @since 2.5
       
    88  * @uses $shortcode_tags
       
    89  *
       
    90  * @param string $tag Shortcode tag to be searched in post content.
       
    91  * @param callable $func Hook to run when shortcode is found.
       
    92  */
       
    93 function add_shortcode($tag, $func) {
       
    94 	global $shortcode_tags;
       
    95 
       
    96 	if ( is_callable($func) )
       
    97 		$shortcode_tags[$tag] = $func;
       
    98 }
       
    99 
       
   100 /**
       
   101  * Removes hook for shortcode.
       
   102  *
       
   103  * @since 2.5
       
   104  * @uses $shortcode_tags
       
   105  *
       
   106  * @param string $tag shortcode tag to remove hook for.
       
   107  */
       
   108 function remove_shortcode($tag) {
       
   109 	global $shortcode_tags;
       
   110 
       
   111 	unset($shortcode_tags[$tag]);
       
   112 }
       
   113 
       
   114 /**
       
   115  * Clear all shortcodes.
       
   116  *
       
   117  * This function is simple, it clears all of the shortcode tags by replacing the
       
   118  * shortcodes global by a empty array. This is actually a very efficient method
       
   119  * for removing all shortcodes.
       
   120  *
       
   121  * @since 2.5
       
   122  * @uses $shortcode_tags
       
   123  */
       
   124 function remove_all_shortcodes() {
       
   125 	global $shortcode_tags;
       
   126 
       
   127 	$shortcode_tags = array();
       
   128 }
       
   129 
       
   130 /**
       
   131  * Whether a registered shortcode exists named $tag
       
   132  *
       
   133  * @since 3.6.0
       
   134  *
       
   135  * @global array $shortcode_tags
       
   136  * @param string $tag
       
   137  * @return boolean
       
   138  */
       
   139 function shortcode_exists( $tag ) {
       
   140 	global $shortcode_tags;
       
   141 	return array_key_exists( $tag, $shortcode_tags );
       
   142 }
       
   143 
       
   144 /**
       
   145  * Whether the passed content contains the specified shortcode
       
   146  *
       
   147  * @since 3.6.0
       
   148  *
       
   149  * @global array $shortcode_tags
       
   150  * @param string $tag
       
   151  * @return boolean
       
   152  */
       
   153 function has_shortcode( $content, $tag ) {
       
   154 	if ( shortcode_exists( $tag ) ) {
       
   155 		preg_match_all( '/' . get_shortcode_regex() . '/s', $content, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER );
       
   156 		if ( empty( $matches ) )
       
   157 			return false;
       
   158 
       
   159 		foreach ( $matches as $shortcode ) {
       
   160 			if ( $tag === $shortcode[2] )
       
   161 				return true;
       
   162 		}
       
   163 	}
       
   164 	return false;
       
   165 }
       
   166 
       
   167 /**
       
   168  * Search content for shortcodes and filter shortcodes through their hooks.
       
   169  *
       
   170  * If there are no shortcode tags defined, then the content will be returned
       
   171  * without any filtering. This might cause issues when plugins are disabled but
       
   172  * the shortcode will still show up in the post or content.
       
   173  *
       
   174  * @since 2.5
       
   175  * @uses $shortcode_tags
       
   176  * @uses get_shortcode_regex() Gets the search pattern for searching shortcodes.
       
   177  *
       
   178  * @param string $content Content to search for shortcodes
       
   179  * @return string Content with shortcodes filtered out.
       
   180  */
       
   181 function do_shortcode($content) {
       
   182 	global $shortcode_tags;
       
   183 
       
   184 	if (empty($shortcode_tags) || !is_array($shortcode_tags))
       
   185 		return $content;
       
   186 
       
   187 	$pattern = get_shortcode_regex();
       
   188 	return preg_replace_callback( "/$pattern/s", 'do_shortcode_tag', $content );
       
   189 }
       
   190 
       
   191 /**
       
   192  * Retrieve the shortcode regular expression for searching.
       
   193  *
       
   194  * The regular expression combines the shortcode tags in the regular expression
       
   195  * in a regex class.
       
   196  *
       
   197  * The regular expression contains 6 different sub matches to help with parsing.
       
   198  *
       
   199  * 1 - An extra [ to allow for escaping shortcodes with double [[]]
       
   200  * 2 - The shortcode name
       
   201  * 3 - The shortcode argument list
       
   202  * 4 - The self closing /
       
   203  * 5 - The content of a shortcode when it wraps some content.
       
   204  * 6 - An extra ] to allow for escaping shortcodes with double [[]]
       
   205  *
       
   206  * @since 2.5
       
   207  * @uses $shortcode_tags
       
   208  *
       
   209  * @return string The shortcode search regular expression
       
   210  */
       
   211 function get_shortcode_regex() {
       
   212 	global $shortcode_tags;
       
   213 	$tagnames = array_keys($shortcode_tags);
       
   214 	$tagregexp = join( '|', array_map('preg_quote', $tagnames) );
       
   215 
       
   216 	// WARNING! Do not change this regex without changing do_shortcode_tag() and strip_shortcode_tag()
       
   217 	// Also, see shortcode_unautop() and shortcode.js.
       
   218 	return
       
   219 		  '\\['                              // Opening bracket
       
   220 		. '(\\[?)'                           // 1: Optional second opening bracket for escaping shortcodes: [[tag]]
       
   221 		. "($tagregexp)"                     // 2: Shortcode name
       
   222 		. '(?![\\w-])'                       // Not followed by word character or hyphen
       
   223 		. '('                                // 3: Unroll the loop: Inside the opening shortcode tag
       
   224 		.     '[^\\]\\/]*'                   // Not a closing bracket or forward slash
       
   225 		.     '(?:'
       
   226 		.         '\\/(?!\\])'               // A forward slash not followed by a closing bracket
       
   227 		.         '[^\\]\\/]*'               // Not a closing bracket or forward slash
       
   228 		.     ')*?'
       
   229 		. ')'
       
   230 		. '(?:'
       
   231 		.     '(\\/)'                        // 4: Self closing tag ...
       
   232 		.     '\\]'                          // ... and closing bracket
       
   233 		. '|'
       
   234 		.     '\\]'                          // Closing bracket
       
   235 		.     '(?:'
       
   236 		.         '('                        // 5: Unroll the loop: Optionally, anything between the opening and closing shortcode tags
       
   237 		.             '[^\\[]*+'             // Not an opening bracket
       
   238 		.             '(?:'
       
   239 		.                 '\\[(?!\\/\\2\\])' // An opening bracket not followed by the closing shortcode tag
       
   240 		.                 '[^\\[]*+'         // Not an opening bracket
       
   241 		.             ')*+'
       
   242 		.         ')'
       
   243 		.         '\\[\\/\\2\\]'             // Closing shortcode tag
       
   244 		.     ')?'
       
   245 		. ')'
       
   246 		. '(\\]?)';                          // 6: Optional second closing brocket for escaping shortcodes: [[tag]]
       
   247 }
       
   248 
       
   249 /**
       
   250  * Regular Expression callable for do_shortcode() for calling shortcode hook.
       
   251  * @see get_shortcode_regex for details of the match array contents.
       
   252  *
       
   253  * @since 2.5
       
   254  * @access private
       
   255  * @uses $shortcode_tags
       
   256  *
       
   257  * @param array $m Regular expression match array
       
   258  * @return mixed False on failure.
       
   259  */
       
   260 function do_shortcode_tag( $m ) {
       
   261 	global $shortcode_tags;
       
   262 
       
   263 	// allow [[foo]] syntax for escaping a tag
       
   264 	if ( $m[1] == '[' && $m[6] == ']' ) {
       
   265 		return substr($m[0], 1, -1);
       
   266 	}
       
   267 
       
   268 	$tag = $m[2];
       
   269 	$attr = shortcode_parse_atts( $m[3] );
       
   270 
       
   271 	if ( isset( $m[5] ) ) {
       
   272 		// enclosing tag - extra parameter
       
   273 		return $m[1] . call_user_func( $shortcode_tags[$tag], $attr, $m[5], $tag ) . $m[6];
       
   274 	} else {
       
   275 		// self-closing tag
       
   276 		return $m[1] . call_user_func( $shortcode_tags[$tag], $attr, null,  $tag ) . $m[6];
       
   277 	}
       
   278 }
       
   279 
       
   280 /**
       
   281  * Retrieve all attributes from the shortcodes tag.
       
   282  *
       
   283  * The attributes list has the attribute name as the key and the value of the
       
   284  * attribute as the value in the key/value pair. This allows for easier
       
   285  * retrieval of the attributes, since all attributes have to be known.
       
   286  *
       
   287  * @since 2.5
       
   288  *
       
   289  * @param string $text
       
   290  * @return array List of attributes and their value.
       
   291  */
       
   292 function shortcode_parse_atts($text) {
       
   293 	$atts = array();
       
   294 	$pattern = '/(\w+)\s*=\s*"([^"]*)"(?:\s|$)|(\w+)\s*=\s*\'([^\']*)\'(?:\s|$)|(\w+)\s*=\s*([^\s\'"]+)(?:\s|$)|"([^"]*)"(?:\s|$)|(\S+)(?:\s|$)/';
       
   295 	$text = preg_replace("/[\x{00a0}\x{200b}]+/u", " ", $text);
       
   296 	if ( preg_match_all($pattern, $text, $match, PREG_SET_ORDER) ) {
       
   297 		foreach ($match as $m) {
       
   298 			if (!empty($m[1]))
       
   299 				$atts[strtolower($m[1])] = stripcslashes($m[2]);
       
   300 			elseif (!empty($m[3]))
       
   301 				$atts[strtolower($m[3])] = stripcslashes($m[4]);
       
   302 			elseif (!empty($m[5]))
       
   303 				$atts[strtolower($m[5])] = stripcslashes($m[6]);
       
   304 			elseif (isset($m[7]) and strlen($m[7]))
       
   305 				$atts[] = stripcslashes($m[7]);
       
   306 			elseif (isset($m[8]))
       
   307 				$atts[] = stripcslashes($m[8]);
       
   308 		}
       
   309 	} else {
       
   310 		$atts = ltrim($text);
       
   311 	}
       
   312 	return $atts;
       
   313 }
       
   314 
       
   315 /**
       
   316  * Combine user attributes with known attributes and fill in defaults when needed.
       
   317  *
       
   318  * The pairs should be considered to be all of the attributes which are
       
   319  * supported by the caller and given as a list. The returned attributes will
       
   320  * only contain the attributes in the $pairs list.
       
   321  *
       
   322  * If the $atts list has unsupported attributes, then they will be ignored and
       
   323  * removed from the final returned list.
       
   324  *
       
   325  * @since 2.5
       
   326  *
       
   327  * @param array $pairs Entire list of supported attributes and their defaults.
       
   328  * @param array $atts User defined attributes in shortcode tag.
       
   329  * @param string $shortcode Optional. The name of the shortcode, provided for context to enable filtering
       
   330  * @return array Combined and filtered attribute list.
       
   331  */
       
   332 function shortcode_atts( $pairs, $atts, $shortcode = '' ) {
       
   333 	$atts = (array)$atts;
       
   334 	$out = array();
       
   335 	foreach($pairs as $name => $default) {
       
   336 		if ( array_key_exists($name, $atts) )
       
   337 			$out[$name] = $atts[$name];
       
   338 		else
       
   339 			$out[$name] = $default;
       
   340 	}
       
   341 	/**
       
   342 	 * Filter a shortcode's default attributes.
       
   343 	 *
       
   344 	 * If the third parameter of the shortcode_atts() function is present then this filter is available.
       
   345 	 * The third parameter, $shortcode, is the name of the shortcode.
       
   346 	 *
       
   347 	 * @since 3.6.0
       
   348 	 *
       
   349 	 * @param array $out The output array of shortcode attributes.
       
   350 	 * @param array $pairs The supported attributes and their defaults.
       
   351 	 * @param array $atts The user defined shortcode attributes.
       
   352 	 */
       
   353 	if ( $shortcode )
       
   354 		$out = apply_filters( "shortcode_atts_{$shortcode}", $out, $pairs, $atts );
       
   355 
       
   356 	return $out;
       
   357 }
       
   358 
       
   359 /**
       
   360  * Remove all shortcode tags from the given content.
       
   361  *
       
   362  * @since 2.5
       
   363  * @uses $shortcode_tags
       
   364  *
       
   365  * @param string $content Content to remove shortcode tags.
       
   366  * @return string Content without shortcode tags.
       
   367  */
       
   368 function strip_shortcodes( $content ) {
       
   369 	global $shortcode_tags;
       
   370 
       
   371 	if (empty($shortcode_tags) || !is_array($shortcode_tags))
       
   372 		return $content;
       
   373 
       
   374 	$pattern = get_shortcode_regex();
       
   375 
       
   376 	return preg_replace_callback( "/$pattern/s", 'strip_shortcode_tag', $content );
       
   377 }
       
   378 
       
   379 function strip_shortcode_tag( $m ) {
       
   380 	// allow [[foo]] syntax for escaping a tag
       
   381 	if ( $m[1] == '[' && $m[6] == ']' ) {
       
   382 		return substr($m[0], 1, -1);
       
   383 	}
       
   384 
       
   385 	return $m[1] . $m[6];
       
   386 }
       
   387 
       
   388 add_filter('the_content', 'do_shortcode', 11); // AFTER wpautop()