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1 <?php |
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2 /** |
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3 * WP_Date_Query will generate a MySQL WHERE clause for the specified date-based parameters. |
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4 * |
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5 * Initialize the class by passing an array of arrays of parameters. |
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6 * |
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7 * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/WP_Query Codex page. |
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8 * |
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9 * @since 3.7.0 |
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10 */ |
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11 class WP_Date_Query { |
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12 /** |
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13 * List of date queries. |
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14 * |
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15 * @since 3.7.0 |
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16 * @access public |
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17 * @var array |
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18 */ |
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19 public $queries = array(); |
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20 |
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21 /** |
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22 * The relation between the queries. Can be either 'AND' or 'OR' and can be changed via the query arguments. |
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23 * |
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24 * @since 3.7.0 |
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25 * @access public |
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26 * @var string |
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27 */ |
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28 public $relation = 'AND'; |
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29 |
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30 /** |
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31 * The column to query against. Can be changed via the query arguments. |
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32 * |
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33 * @since 3.7.0 |
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34 * @access public |
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35 * @var string |
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36 */ |
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37 public $column = 'post_date'; |
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38 |
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39 /** |
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40 * The value comparison operator. Can be changed via the query arguments. |
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41 * |
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42 * @since 3.7.0 |
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43 * @access public |
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44 * @var array |
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45 */ |
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46 public $compare = '='; |
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47 |
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48 /** |
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49 * Constructor. |
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50 * |
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51 * @param array $date_query { |
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52 * One or more associative arrays of date query parameters. |
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53 * |
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54 * @type array { |
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55 * @type string $column Optional. The column to query against. If undefined, inherits the value of |
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56 * the $default_column parameter. Default 'post_date'. Accepts 'post_date', |
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57 * 'post_date_gmt', 'post_modified','post_modified_gmt', 'comment_date', |
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58 * 'comment_date_gmt'. |
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59 * @type string $compare Optional. The comparison operator. |
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60 * Default '='. Accepts '=', '!=', '>', '>=', '<', '<=', 'IN', 'NOT IN', |
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61 * 'BETWEEN', 'NOT BETWEEN'. |
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62 * @type string $relation Optional. The boolean relationship between the date queryies. |
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63 * Default 'OR'. Accepts 'OR', 'AND'. |
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64 * @type array { |
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65 * @type string|array $before Optional. Date to retrieve posts before. Accepts strtotime()-compatible |
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66 * string, or array of 'year', 'month', 'day' values. { |
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67 * |
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68 * @type string $year The four-digit year. Default empty. Accepts any four-digit year. |
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69 * @type string $month Optional when passing array.The month of the year. |
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70 * Default (string:empty)|(array:1). Accepts numbers 1-12. |
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71 * @type string $day Optional when passing array.The day of the month. |
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72 * Default (string:empty)|(array:1). Accepts numbers 1-31. |
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73 * } |
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74 * @type string|array $after Optional. Date to retrieve posts before. Accepts strtotime()-compatible |
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75 * string, or array of 'year', 'month', 'day' values. { |
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76 * |
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77 * @type string $year The four-digit year. Default empty. Accepts any four-digit year. |
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78 * @type string $month Optional when passing array.The month of the year. |
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79 * Default (string:empty)|(array:12). Accepts numbers 1-12. |
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80 * @type string $day Optional when passing array.The day of the month. |
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81 * Default (string:empty)|(array:last day of month). Accepts numbers 1-31. |
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82 * } |
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83 * @type string $column Optional. Used to add a clause comparing a column other than the column |
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84 * specified in the top-level $column paramater. Default is the value |
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85 * of top-level $column. Accepts 'post_date', 'post_date_gmt', |
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86 * 'post_modified', 'post_modified_gmt', 'comment_date', 'comment_date_gmt'. |
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87 * @type string $compare Optional. The comparison operator. Default '='. Accepts '=', '!=', |
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88 * '>', '>=', '<', '<=', 'IN', 'NOT IN', 'BETWEEN', 'NOT BETWEEN'. |
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89 * @type bool $inclusive Optional. Include results from dates specified in 'before' or 'after'. |
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90 * Default. Accepts. |
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91 * @type int $year Optional. The four-digit near number. Default empty. Accepts any |
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92 * four-digit year. |
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93 * @type int $month Optional. The two-digit month number. Default empty. Accepts numbers 1-12. |
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94 * @type int $week Optional. The week number of the year. Default empty. Accepts numbers 0-53. |
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95 * @type int $day Optional. The day of the month. Default empty. Accepts numbers 1-31. |
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96 * @type int $hour Optional. The hour of the day. Default empty. Accepts numbers 0-23. |
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97 * @type int $minute Optional. The minute of the hour. Default empty. Accepts numbers 0-60. |
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98 * @type int $second Optional. The second of the minute. Default empty. Accepts numbers 0-60. |
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99 * } |
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100 * } |
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101 * } |
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102 * @param array $default_column Optional. Default column to query against. Default 'post_date'. |
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103 * Accepts 'post_date', 'post_date_gmt', 'post_modified', 'post_modified_gmt', |
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104 * 'comment_date', 'comment_date_gmt'. |
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105 */ |
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106 function __construct( $date_query, $default_column = 'post_date' ) { |
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107 if ( empty( $date_query ) || ! is_array( $date_query ) ) |
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108 return; |
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109 |
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110 if ( isset( $date_query['relation'] ) && strtoupper( $date_query['relation'] ) == 'OR' ) |
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111 $this->relation = 'OR'; |
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112 else |
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113 $this->relation = 'AND'; |
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114 |
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115 if ( ! empty( $date_query['column'] ) ) |
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116 $this->column = esc_sql( $date_query['column'] ); |
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117 else |
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118 $this->column = esc_sql( $default_column ); |
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119 |
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120 $this->column = $this->validate_column( $this->column ); |
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121 |
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122 $this->compare = $this->get_compare( $date_query ); |
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123 |
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124 // If an array of arrays wasn't passed, fix it |
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125 if ( ! isset( $date_query[0] ) ) |
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126 $date_query = array( $date_query ); |
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127 |
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128 $this->queries = array(); |
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129 foreach ( $date_query as $key => $query ) { |
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130 if ( ! is_array( $query ) ) |
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131 continue; |
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132 |
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133 $this->queries[$key] = $query; |
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134 } |
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135 } |
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136 |
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137 /** |
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138 * Determines and validates what comparison operator to use. |
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139 * |
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140 * @since 3.7.0 |
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141 * @access public |
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142 * |
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143 * @param array $query A date query or a date subquery |
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144 * @return string The comparison operator |
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145 */ |
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146 public function get_compare( $query ) { |
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147 if ( ! empty( $query['compare'] ) && in_array( $query['compare'], array( '=', '!=', '>', '>=', '<', '<=', 'IN', 'NOT IN', 'BETWEEN', 'NOT BETWEEN' ) ) ) |
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148 return strtoupper( $query['compare'] ); |
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149 |
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150 return $this->compare; |
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151 } |
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152 |
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153 /** |
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154 * Validates a column name parameter. |
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155 * |
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156 * @since 3.7.0 |
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157 * @access public |
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158 * |
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159 * @param string $column The user-supplied column name. |
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160 * @return string A validated column name value. |
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161 */ |
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162 public function validate_column( $column ) { |
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163 $valid_columns = array( |
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164 'post_date', 'post_date_gmt', 'post_modified', |
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165 'post_modified_gmt', 'comment_date', 'comment_date_gmt' |
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166 ); |
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167 /** |
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168 * Filter the list of valid date query columns. |
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169 * |
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170 * @since 3.7.0 |
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171 * |
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172 * @param array $valid_columns An array of valid date query columns. Defaults are 'post_date', 'post_date_gmt', |
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173 * 'post_modified', 'post_modified_gmt', 'comment_date', 'comment_date_gmt' |
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174 */ |
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175 if ( ! in_array( $column, apply_filters( 'date_query_valid_columns', $valid_columns ) ) ) |
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176 $column = 'post_date'; |
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177 |
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178 return $column; |
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179 } |
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180 |
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181 /** |
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182 * Turns an array of date query parameters into a MySQL string. |
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183 * |
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184 * @since 3.7.0 |
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185 * @access public |
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186 * |
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187 * @return string MySQL WHERE parameters |
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188 */ |
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189 public function get_sql() { |
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190 // The parts of the final query |
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191 $where = array(); |
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192 |
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193 foreach ( $this->queries as $key => $query ) { |
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194 $where_parts = $this->get_sql_for_subquery( $query ); |
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195 if ( $where_parts ) { |
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196 // Combine the parts of this subquery into a single string |
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197 $where[ $key ] = '( ' . implode( ' AND ', $where_parts ) . ' )'; |
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198 } |
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199 } |
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200 |
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201 // Combine the subquery strings into a single string |
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202 if ( $where ) |
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203 $where = ' AND ( ' . implode( " {$this->relation} ", $where ) . ' )'; |
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204 else |
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205 $where = ''; |
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206 |
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207 /** |
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208 * Filter the date query WHERE clause. |
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209 * |
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210 * @since 3.7.0 |
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211 * |
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212 * @param string $where WHERE clause of the date query. |
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213 * @param WP_Date_Query $this The WP_Date_Query instance. |
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214 */ |
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215 return apply_filters( 'get_date_sql', $where, $this ); |
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216 } |
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217 |
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218 /** |
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219 * Turns a single date subquery into pieces for a WHERE clause. |
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220 * |
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221 * @since 3.7.0 |
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222 * return array |
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223 */ |
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224 protected function get_sql_for_subquery( $query ) { |
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225 global $wpdb; |
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226 |
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227 // The sub-parts of a $where part |
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228 $where_parts = array(); |
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229 |
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230 $column = ( ! empty( $query['column'] ) ) ? esc_sql( $query['column'] ) : $this->column; |
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231 |
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232 $column = $this->validate_column( $column ); |
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233 |
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234 $compare = $this->get_compare( $query ); |
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235 |
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236 $lt = '<'; |
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237 $gt = '>'; |
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238 if ( ! empty( $query['inclusive'] ) ) { |
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239 $lt .= '='; |
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240 $gt .= '='; |
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241 } |
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242 |
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243 // Range queries |
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244 if ( ! empty( $query['after'] ) ) |
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245 $where_parts[] = $wpdb->prepare( "$column $gt %s", $this->build_mysql_datetime( $query['after'], true ) ); |
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246 |
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247 if ( ! empty( $query['before'] ) ) |
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248 $where_parts[] = $wpdb->prepare( "$column $lt %s", $this->build_mysql_datetime( $query['before'], false ) ); |
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249 |
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250 // Specific value queries |
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251 |
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252 if ( isset( $query['year'] ) && $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $query['year'] ) ) |
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253 $where_parts[] = "YEAR( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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254 |
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255 if ( isset( $query['month'] ) && $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $query['month'] ) ) |
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256 $where_parts[] = "MONTH( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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257 |
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258 // Legacy |
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259 if ( isset( $query['monthnum'] ) && $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $query['monthnum'] ) ) |
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260 $where_parts[] = "MONTH( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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261 |
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262 if ( isset( $query['week'] ) && false !== ( $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $query['week'] ) ) ) |
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263 $where_parts[] = _wp_mysql_week( $column ) . " $compare $value"; |
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264 |
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265 // Legacy |
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266 if ( isset( $query['w'] ) && false !== ( $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $query['w'] ) ) ) |
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267 $where_parts[] = _wp_mysql_week( $column ) . " $compare $value"; |
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268 |
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269 if ( isset( $query['dayofyear'] ) && $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $query['dayofyear'] ) ) |
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270 $where_parts[] = "DAYOFYEAR( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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271 |
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272 if ( isset( $query['day'] ) && $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $query['day'] ) ) |
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273 $where_parts[] = "DAYOFMONTH( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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274 |
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275 if ( isset( $query['dayofweek'] ) && $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $query['dayofweek'] ) ) |
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276 $where_parts[] = "DAYOFWEEK( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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277 |
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278 if ( isset( $query['hour'] ) || isset( $query['minute'] ) || isset( $query['second'] ) ) { |
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279 // Avoid notices |
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280 foreach ( array( 'hour', 'minute', 'second' ) as $unit ) { |
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281 if ( ! isset( $query[$unit] ) ) { |
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282 $query[$unit] = null; |
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283 } |
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284 } |
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285 |
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286 if ( $time_query = $this->build_time_query( $column, $compare, $query['hour'], $query['minute'], $query['second'] ) ) { |
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287 $where_parts[] = $time_query; |
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288 } |
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289 } |
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290 |
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291 return $where_parts; |
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292 } |
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293 |
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294 /** |
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295 * Builds and validates a value string based on the comparison operator. |
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296 * |
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297 * @since 3.7.0 |
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298 * @access public |
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299 * |
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300 * @param string $compare The compare operator to use |
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301 * @param string|array $value The value |
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302 * @return string|int|false The value to be used in SQL or false on error. |
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303 */ |
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304 public function build_value( $compare, $value ) { |
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305 if ( ! isset( $value ) ) |
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306 return false; |
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307 |
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308 switch ( $compare ) { |
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309 case 'IN': |
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310 case 'NOT IN': |
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311 return '(' . implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', (array) $value ) ) . ')'; |
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312 |
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313 case 'BETWEEN': |
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314 case 'NOT BETWEEN': |
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315 if ( ! is_array( $value ) || 2 != count( $value ) || ! isset( $value[0] ) || ! isset( $value[1] ) ) |
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316 $value = array( $value, $value ); |
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317 |
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318 $value = array_map( 'intval', $value ); |
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319 |
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320 return $value[0] . ' AND ' . $value[1]; |
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321 |
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322 default; |
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323 return (int) $value; |
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324 } |
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325 } |
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326 |
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327 /** |
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328 * Builds a MySQL format date/time based on some query parameters. |
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329 * |
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330 * You can pass an array of values (year, month, etc.) with missing parameter values being defaulted to |
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331 * either the maximum or minimum values (controlled by the $default_to parameter). Alternatively you can |
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332 * pass a string that that will be run through strtotime(). |
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333 * |
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334 * @since 3.7.0 |
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335 * @access public |
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336 * |
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337 * @param string|array $datetime An array of parameters or a strotime() string |
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338 * @param string $default_to Controls what values default to if they are missing from $datetime. Pass "min" or "max". |
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339 * @return string|false A MySQL format date/time or false on failure |
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340 */ |
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341 public function build_mysql_datetime( $datetime, $default_to_max = false ) { |
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342 $now = current_time( 'timestamp' ); |
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343 |
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344 if ( ! is_array( $datetime ) ) { |
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345 // @todo Timezone issues here possibly |
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346 return gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime( $datetime, $now ) ); |
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347 } |
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348 |
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349 $datetime = array_map( 'absint', $datetime ); |
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350 |
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351 if ( ! isset( $datetime['year'] ) ) |
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352 $datetime['year'] = gmdate( 'Y', $now ); |
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353 |
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354 if ( ! isset( $datetime['month'] ) ) |
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355 $datetime['month'] = ( $default_to_max ) ? 12 : 1; |
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356 |
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357 if ( ! isset( $datetime['day'] ) ) |
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358 $datetime['day'] = ( $default_to_max ) ? (int) date( 't', mktime( 0, 0, 0, $datetime['month'], 1, $datetime['year'] ) ) : 1; |
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359 |
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360 if ( ! isset( $datetime['hour'] ) ) |
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361 $datetime['hour'] = ( $default_to_max ) ? 23 : 0; |
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362 |
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363 if ( ! isset( $datetime['minute'] ) ) |
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364 $datetime['minute'] = ( $default_to_max ) ? 59 : 0; |
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365 |
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366 if ( ! isset( $datetime['second'] ) ) |
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367 $datetime['second'] = ( $default_to_max ) ? 59 : 0; |
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368 |
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369 return sprintf( '%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d', $datetime['year'], $datetime['month'], $datetime['day'], $datetime['hour'], $datetime['minute'], $datetime['second'] ); |
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370 } |
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371 |
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372 /** |
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373 * Builds a query string for comparing time values (hour, minute, second). |
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374 * |
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375 * If just hour, minute, or second is set than a normal comparison will be done. |
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376 * However if multiple values are passed, a pseudo-decimal time will be created |
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377 * in order to be able to accurately compare against. |
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378 * |
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379 * @since 3.7.0 |
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380 * @access public |
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381 * |
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382 * @param string $column The column to query against. Needs to be pre-validated! |
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383 * @param string $compare The comparison operator. Needs to be pre-validated! |
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384 * @param int|null $hour Optional. An hour value (0-23). |
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385 * @param int|null $minute Optional. A minute value (0-59). |
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386 * @param int|null $second Optional. A second value (0-59). |
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387 * @return string|false A query part or false on failure. |
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388 */ |
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389 public function build_time_query( $column, $compare, $hour = null, $minute = null, $second = null ) { |
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390 global $wpdb; |
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391 |
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392 // Have to have at least one |
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393 if ( ! isset( $hour ) && ! isset( $minute ) && ! isset( $second ) ) |
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394 return false; |
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395 |
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396 // Complex combined queries aren't supported for multi-value queries |
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397 if ( in_array( $compare, array( 'IN', 'NOT IN', 'BETWEEN', 'NOT BETWEEN' ) ) ) { |
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398 $return = array(); |
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399 |
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400 if ( isset( $hour ) && false !== ( $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $hour ) ) ) |
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401 $return[] = "HOUR( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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402 |
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403 if ( isset( $minute ) && false !== ( $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $minute ) ) ) |
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404 $return[] = "MINUTE( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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405 |
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406 if ( isset( $second ) && false !== ( $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $second ) ) ) |
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407 $return[] = "SECOND( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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408 |
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409 return implode( ' AND ', $return ); |
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410 } |
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411 |
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412 // Cases where just one unit is set |
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413 if ( isset( $hour ) && ! isset( $minute ) && ! isset( $second ) && false !== ( $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $hour ) ) ) { |
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414 return "HOUR( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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415 } elseif ( ! isset( $hour ) && isset( $minute ) && ! isset( $second ) && false !== ( $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $minute ) ) ) { |
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416 return "MINUTE( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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417 } elseif ( ! isset( $hour ) && ! isset( $minute ) && isset( $second ) && false !== ( $value = $this->build_value( $compare, $second ) ) ) { |
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418 return "SECOND( $column ) $compare $value"; |
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419 } |
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420 |
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421 // Single units were already handled. Since hour & second isn't allowed, minute must to be set. |
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422 if ( ! isset( $minute ) ) |
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423 return false; |
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424 |
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425 $format = $time = ''; |
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426 |
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427 // Hour |
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428 if ( $hour ) { |
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429 $format .= '%H.'; |
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430 $time .= sprintf( '%02d', $hour ) . '.'; |
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431 } else { |
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432 $format .= '0.'; |
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433 $time .= '0.'; |
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434 } |
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435 |
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436 // Minute |
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437 $format .= '%i'; |
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438 $time .= sprintf( '%02d', $minute ); |
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439 |
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440 if ( isset( $second ) ) { |
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441 $format .= '%s'; |
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442 $time .= sprintf( '%02d', $second ); |
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443 } |
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444 |
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445 return $wpdb->prepare( "DATE_FORMAT( $column, %s ) $compare %f", $format, $time ); |
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446 } |
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447 } |