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1 <?php |
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2 /** |
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3 * WordPress CRON API |
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4 * |
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5 * @package WordPress |
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6 */ |
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7 |
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8 /** |
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9 * Schedules a hook to run only once. |
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10 * |
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11 * Schedules a hook which will be executed once by the WordPress actions core at |
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12 * a time which you specify. The action will fire off when someone visits your |
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13 * WordPress site, if the schedule time has passed. |
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14 * |
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15 * @since 2.1.0 |
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16 * @link http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/wp_schedule_single_event |
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17 * |
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18 * @param int $timestamp Timestamp for when to run the event. |
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19 * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when cron is run. |
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20 * @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. |
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21 */ |
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22 function wp_schedule_single_event( $timestamp, $hook, $args = array()) { |
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23 // don't schedule a duplicate if there's already an identical event due in the next 10 minutes |
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24 $next = wp_next_scheduled($hook, $args); |
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25 if ( $next && $next <= $timestamp + 10 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ) |
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26 return; |
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27 |
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28 $crons = _get_cron_array(); |
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29 $event = (object) array( 'hook' => $hook, 'timestamp' => $timestamp, 'schedule' => false, 'args' => $args ); |
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30 $event = apply_filters('schedule_event', $event); |
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31 |
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32 // A plugin disallowed this event |
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33 if ( ! $event ) |
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34 return false; |
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35 |
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36 $key = md5(serialize($event->args)); |
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37 |
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38 $crons[$event->timestamp][$event->hook][$key] = array( 'schedule' => $event->schedule, 'args' => $event->args ); |
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39 uksort( $crons, "strnatcasecmp" ); |
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40 _set_cron_array( $crons ); |
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41 } |
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42 |
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43 /** |
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44 * Schedule a periodic event. |
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45 * |
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46 * Schedules a hook which will be executed by the WordPress actions core on a |
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47 * specific interval, specified by you. The action will trigger when someone |
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48 * visits your WordPress site, if the scheduled time has passed. |
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49 * |
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50 * Valid values for the recurrence are hourly, daily and twicedaily. These can |
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51 * be extended using the cron_schedules filter in wp_get_schedules(). |
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52 * |
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53 * Use wp_next_scheduled() to prevent duplicates |
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54 * |
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55 * @since 2.1.0 |
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56 * |
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57 * @param int $timestamp Timestamp for when to run the event. |
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58 * @param string $recurrence How often the event should recur. |
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59 * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when cron is run. |
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60 * @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. |
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61 * @return bool|null False on failure, null when complete with scheduling event. |
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62 */ |
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63 function wp_schedule_event( $timestamp, $recurrence, $hook, $args = array()) { |
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64 $crons = _get_cron_array(); |
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65 $schedules = wp_get_schedules(); |
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66 |
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67 if ( !isset( $schedules[$recurrence] ) ) |
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68 return false; |
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69 |
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70 $event = (object) array( 'hook' => $hook, 'timestamp' => $timestamp, 'schedule' => $recurrence, 'args' => $args, 'interval' => $schedules[$recurrence]['interval'] ); |
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71 $event = apply_filters('schedule_event', $event); |
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72 |
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73 // A plugin disallowed this event |
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74 if ( ! $event ) |
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75 return false; |
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76 |
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77 $key = md5(serialize($event->args)); |
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78 |
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79 $crons[$event->timestamp][$event->hook][$key] = array( 'schedule' => $event->schedule, 'args' => $event->args, 'interval' => $event->interval ); |
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80 uksort( $crons, "strnatcasecmp" ); |
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81 _set_cron_array( $crons ); |
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82 } |
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83 |
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84 /** |
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85 * Reschedule a recurring event. |
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86 * |
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87 * @since 2.1.0 |
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88 * |
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89 * @param int $timestamp Timestamp for when to run the event. |
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90 * @param string $recurrence How often the event should recur. |
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91 * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when cron is run. |
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92 * @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. |
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93 * @return bool|null False on failure. Null when event is rescheduled. |
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94 */ |
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95 function wp_reschedule_event( $timestamp, $recurrence, $hook, $args = array()) { |
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96 $crons = _get_cron_array(); |
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97 $schedules = wp_get_schedules(); |
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98 $key = md5(serialize($args)); |
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99 $interval = 0; |
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100 |
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101 // First we try to get it from the schedule |
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102 if ( 0 == $interval ) |
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103 $interval = $schedules[$recurrence]['interval']; |
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104 // Now we try to get it from the saved interval in case the schedule disappears |
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105 if ( 0 == $interval ) |
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106 $interval = $crons[$timestamp][$hook][$key]['interval']; |
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107 // Now we assume something is wrong and fail to schedule |
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108 if ( 0 == $interval ) |
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109 return false; |
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110 |
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111 $now = time(); |
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112 |
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113 if ( $timestamp >= $now ) |
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114 $timestamp = $now + $interval; |
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115 else |
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116 $timestamp = $now + ($interval - (($now - $timestamp) % $interval)); |
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117 |
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118 wp_schedule_event( $timestamp, $recurrence, $hook, $args ); |
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119 } |
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120 |
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121 /** |
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122 * Unschedule a previously scheduled cron job. |
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123 * |
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124 * The $timestamp and $hook parameters are required, so that the event can be |
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125 * identified. |
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126 * |
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127 * @since 2.1.0 |
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128 * |
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129 * @param int $timestamp Timestamp for when to run the event. |
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130 * @param string $hook Action hook, the execution of which will be unscheduled. |
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131 * @param array $args Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. |
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132 * Although not passed to a callback function, these arguments are used |
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133 * to uniquely identify the scheduled event, so they should be the same |
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134 * as those used when originally scheduling the event. |
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135 */ |
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136 function wp_unschedule_event( $timestamp, $hook, $args = array() ) { |
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137 $crons = _get_cron_array(); |
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138 $key = md5(serialize($args)); |
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139 unset( $crons[$timestamp][$hook][$key] ); |
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140 if ( empty($crons[$timestamp][$hook]) ) |
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141 unset( $crons[$timestamp][$hook] ); |
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142 if ( empty($crons[$timestamp]) ) |
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143 unset( $crons[$timestamp] ); |
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144 _set_cron_array( $crons ); |
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145 } |
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146 |
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147 /** |
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148 * Unschedule all cron jobs attached to a specific hook. |
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149 * |
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150 * @since 2.1.0 |
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151 * |
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152 * @param string $hook Action hook, the execution of which will be unscheduled. |
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153 * @param array $args Optional. Arguments that were to be pass to the hook's callback function. |
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154 */ |
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155 function wp_clear_scheduled_hook( $hook, $args = array() ) { |
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156 // Backward compatibility |
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157 // Previously this function took the arguments as discrete vars rather than an array like the rest of the API |
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158 if ( !is_array($args) ) { |
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159 _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.0', __('This argument has changed to an array to match the behavior of the other cron functions.') ); |
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160 $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 1 ); |
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161 } |
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162 |
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163 while ( $timestamp = wp_next_scheduled( $hook, $args ) ) |
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164 wp_unschedule_event( $timestamp, $hook, $args ); |
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165 } |
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166 |
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167 /** |
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168 * Retrieve the next timestamp for a cron event. |
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169 * |
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170 * @since 2.1.0 |
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171 * |
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172 * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when cron is run. |
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173 * @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. |
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174 * @return bool|int The UNIX timestamp of the next time the scheduled event will occur. |
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175 */ |
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176 function wp_next_scheduled( $hook, $args = array() ) { |
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177 $crons = _get_cron_array(); |
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178 $key = md5(serialize($args)); |
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179 if ( empty($crons) ) |
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180 return false; |
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181 foreach ( $crons as $timestamp => $cron ) { |
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182 if ( isset( $cron[$hook][$key] ) ) |
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183 return $timestamp; |
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184 } |
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185 return false; |
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186 } |
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187 |
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188 /** |
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189 * Send request to run cron through HTTP request that doesn't halt page loading. |
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190 * |
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191 * @since 2.1.0 |
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192 * |
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193 * @return null Cron could not be spawned, because it is not needed to run. |
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194 */ |
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195 function spawn_cron( $gmt_time = 0 ) { |
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196 |
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197 if ( ! $gmt_time ) |
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198 $gmt_time = microtime( true ); |
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199 |
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200 if ( defined('DOING_CRON') || isset($_GET['doing_wp_cron']) ) |
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201 return; |
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202 |
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203 /* |
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204 * multiple processes on multiple web servers can run this code concurrently |
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205 * try to make this as atomic as possible by setting doing_cron switch |
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206 */ |
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207 $lock = get_transient('doing_cron'); |
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208 |
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209 if ( $lock > $gmt_time + 10 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ) |
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210 $lock = 0; |
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211 |
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212 // don't run if another process is currently running it or more than once every 60 sec. |
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213 if ( $lock + WP_CRON_LOCK_TIMEOUT > $gmt_time ) |
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214 return; |
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215 |
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216 //sanity check |
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217 $crons = _get_cron_array(); |
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218 if ( !is_array($crons) ) |
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219 return; |
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220 |
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221 $keys = array_keys( $crons ); |
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222 if ( isset($keys[0]) && $keys[0] > $gmt_time ) |
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223 return; |
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224 |
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225 if ( defined('ALTERNATE_WP_CRON') && ALTERNATE_WP_CRON ) { |
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226 if ( !empty($_POST) || defined('DOING_AJAX') ) |
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227 return; |
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228 |
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229 $doing_wp_cron = sprintf( '%.22F', $gmt_time ); |
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230 set_transient( 'doing_cron', $doing_wp_cron ); |
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231 |
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232 ob_start(); |
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233 wp_redirect( add_query_arg( 'doing_wp_cron', $doing_wp_cron, wp_unslash( $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ) ) ); |
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234 echo ' '; |
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235 |
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236 // flush any buffers and send the headers |
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237 while ( @ob_end_flush() ); |
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238 flush(); |
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239 |
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240 WP_DEBUG ? include_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-cron.php' ) : @include_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-cron.php' ); |
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241 return; |
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242 } |
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243 |
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244 $doing_wp_cron = sprintf( '%.22F', $gmt_time ); |
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245 set_transient( 'doing_cron', $doing_wp_cron ); |
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246 |
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247 $cron_request = apply_filters( 'cron_request', array( |
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248 'url' => site_url( 'wp-cron.php?doing_wp_cron=' . $doing_wp_cron ), |
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249 'key' => $doing_wp_cron, |
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250 'args' => array( 'timeout' => 0.01, 'blocking' => false, 'sslverify' => apply_filters( 'https_local_ssl_verify', true ) ) |
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251 ) ); |
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252 |
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253 wp_remote_post( $cron_request['url'], $cron_request['args'] ); |
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254 } |
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255 |
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256 /** |
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257 * Run scheduled callbacks or spawn cron for all scheduled events. |
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258 * |
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259 * @since 2.1.0 |
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260 * |
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261 * @return null When doesn't need to run Cron. |
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262 */ |
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263 function wp_cron() { |
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264 |
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265 // Prevent infinite loops caused by lack of wp-cron.php |
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266 if ( strpos($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '/wp-cron.php') !== false || ( defined('DISABLE_WP_CRON') && DISABLE_WP_CRON ) ) |
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267 return; |
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268 |
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269 if ( false === $crons = _get_cron_array() ) |
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270 return; |
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271 |
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272 $gmt_time = microtime( true ); |
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273 $keys = array_keys( $crons ); |
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274 if ( isset($keys[0]) && $keys[0] > $gmt_time ) |
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275 return; |
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276 |
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277 $schedules = wp_get_schedules(); |
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278 foreach ( $crons as $timestamp => $cronhooks ) { |
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279 if ( $timestamp > $gmt_time ) break; |
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280 foreach ( (array) $cronhooks as $hook => $args ) { |
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281 if ( isset($schedules[$hook]['callback']) && !call_user_func( $schedules[$hook]['callback'] ) ) |
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282 continue; |
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283 spawn_cron( $gmt_time ); |
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284 break 2; |
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285 } |
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286 } |
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287 } |
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288 |
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289 /** |
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290 * Retrieve supported and filtered Cron recurrences. |
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291 * |
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292 * The supported recurrences are 'hourly' and 'daily'. A plugin may add more by |
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293 * hooking into the 'cron_schedules' filter. The filter accepts an array of |
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294 * arrays. The outer array has a key that is the name of the schedule or for |
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295 * example 'weekly'. The value is an array with two keys, one is 'interval' and |
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296 * the other is 'display'. |
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297 * |
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298 * The 'interval' is a number in seconds of when the cron job should run. So for |
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299 * 'hourly', the time is 3600 or 60*60. For weekly, the value would be |
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300 * 60*60*24*7 or 604800. The value of 'interval' would then be 604800. |
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301 * |
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302 * The 'display' is the description. For the 'weekly' key, the 'display' would |
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303 * be <code>__('Once Weekly')</code>. |
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304 * |
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305 * For your plugin, you will be passed an array. you can easily add your |
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306 * schedule by doing the following. |
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307 * <code> |
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308 * // filter parameter variable name is 'array' |
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309 * $array['weekly'] = array( |
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310 * 'interval' => 604800, |
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311 * 'display' => __('Once Weekly') |
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312 * ); |
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313 * </code> |
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314 * |
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315 * @since 2.1.0 |
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316 * |
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317 * @return array |
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318 */ |
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319 function wp_get_schedules() { |
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320 $schedules = array( |
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321 'hourly' => array( 'interval' => HOUR_IN_SECONDS, 'display' => __( 'Once Hourly' ) ), |
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322 'twicedaily' => array( 'interval' => 12 * HOUR_IN_SECONDS, 'display' => __( 'Twice Daily' ) ), |
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323 'daily' => array( 'interval' => DAY_IN_SECONDS, 'display' => __( 'Once Daily' ) ), |
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324 ); |
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325 return array_merge( apply_filters( 'cron_schedules', array() ), $schedules ); |
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326 } |
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327 |
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328 /** |
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329 * Retrieve Cron schedule for hook with arguments. |
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330 * |
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331 * @since 2.1.0 |
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332 * |
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333 * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when cron is run. |
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334 * @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass to the hook's callback function. |
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335 * @return string|bool False, if no schedule. Schedule on success. |
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336 */ |
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337 function wp_get_schedule($hook, $args = array()) { |
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338 $crons = _get_cron_array(); |
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339 $key = md5(serialize($args)); |
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340 if ( empty($crons) ) |
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341 return false; |
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342 foreach ( $crons as $timestamp => $cron ) { |
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343 if ( isset( $cron[$hook][$key] ) ) |
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344 return $cron[$hook][$key]['schedule']; |
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345 } |
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346 return false; |
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347 } |
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348 |
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349 // |
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350 // Private functions |
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351 // |
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352 |
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353 /** |
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354 * Retrieve cron info array option. |
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355 * |
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356 * @since 2.1.0 |
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357 * @access private |
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358 * |
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359 * @return array CRON info array. |
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360 */ |
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361 function _get_cron_array() { |
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362 $cron = get_option('cron'); |
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363 if ( ! is_array($cron) ) |
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364 return false; |
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365 |
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366 if ( !isset($cron['version']) ) |
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367 $cron = _upgrade_cron_array($cron); |
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368 |
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369 unset($cron['version']); |
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370 |
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371 return $cron; |
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372 } |
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373 |
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374 /** |
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375 * Updates the CRON option with the new CRON array. |
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376 * |
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377 * @since 2.1.0 |
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378 * @access private |
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379 * |
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380 * @param array $cron Cron info array from {@link _get_cron_array()}. |
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381 */ |
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382 function _set_cron_array($cron) { |
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383 $cron['version'] = 2; |
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384 update_option( 'cron', $cron ); |
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385 } |
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386 |
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387 /** |
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388 * Upgrade a Cron info array. |
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389 * |
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390 * This function upgrades the Cron info array to version 2. |
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391 * |
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392 * @since 2.1.0 |
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393 * @access private |
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394 * |
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395 * @param array $cron Cron info array from {@link _get_cron_array()}. |
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396 * @return array An upgraded Cron info array. |
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397 */ |
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398 function _upgrade_cron_array($cron) { |
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399 if ( isset($cron['version']) && 2 == $cron['version']) |
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400 return $cron; |
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401 |
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402 $new_cron = array(); |
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403 |
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404 foreach ( (array) $cron as $timestamp => $hooks) { |
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405 foreach ( (array) $hooks as $hook => $args ) { |
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406 $key = md5(serialize($args['args'])); |
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407 $new_cron[$timestamp][$hook][$key] = $args; |
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408 } |
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409 } |
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410 |
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411 $new_cron['version'] = 2; |
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412 update_option( 'cron', $new_cron ); |
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413 return $new_cron; |
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414 } |