cms/drupal/modules/field/field.info.class.inc
changeset 541 e756a8c72c3d
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/cms/drupal/modules/field/field.info.class.inc	Fri Sep 08 12:04:06 2017 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,686 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ * @file
+ * Definition of the FieldInfo class.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Provides field and instance definitions for the current runtime environment.
+ *
+ * A FieldInfo object is created and statically persisted through the request
+ * by the _field_info_field_cache() function. The object properties act as a
+ * "static cache" of fields and instances definitions.
+ *
+ * The preferred way to access definitions is through the getBundleInstances()
+ * method, which keeps cache entries per bundle, storing both fields and
+ * instances for a given bundle. Fields used in multiple bundles are duplicated
+ * in several cache entries, and are merged into a single list in the memory
+ * cache. Cache entries are loaded for bundles as a whole, optimizing memory
+ * and CPU usage for the most common pattern of iterating over all instances of
+ * a bundle rather than accessing a single instance.
+ *
+ * The getFields() and getInstances() methods, which return all existing field
+ * and instance definitions, are kept mainly for backwards compatibility, and
+ * should be avoided when possible, since they load and persist in memory a
+ * potentially large array of information. In many cases, the lightweight
+ * getFieldMap() method should be preferred.
+ */
+class FieldInfo {
+
+  /**
+   * Lightweight map of fields across entity types and bundles.
+   *
+   * @var array
+   */
+  protected $fieldMap;
+
+  /**
+   * List of $field structures keyed by ID. Includes deleted fields.
+   *
+   * @var array
+   */
+  protected $fieldsById = array();
+
+  /**
+   * Mapping of field names to the ID of the corresponding non-deleted field.
+   *
+   * @var array
+   */
+  protected $fieldIdsByName = array();
+
+  /**
+   * Whether $fieldsById contains all field definitions or a subset.
+   *
+   * @var bool
+   */
+  protected $loadedAllFields = FALSE;
+
+  /**
+   * Separately tracks requested field names or IDs that do not exist.
+   *
+   * @var array
+   */
+  protected $unknownFields = array();
+
+  /**
+   * Instance definitions by bundle.
+   *
+   * @var array
+   */
+  protected $bundleInstances = array();
+
+  /**
+   * Whether $bundleInstances contains all instances definitions or a subset.
+   *
+   * @var bool
+   */
+  protected $loadedAllInstances = FALSE;
+
+  /**
+   * Separately tracks requested bundles that are empty (or do not exist).
+   *
+   * @var array
+   */
+  protected $emptyBundles = array();
+
+  /**
+   * Extra fields by bundle.
+   *
+   * @var array
+   */
+  protected $bundleExtraFields = array();
+
+  /**
+   * Clears the "static" and persistent caches.
+   */
+  public function flush() {
+    $this->fieldMap = NULL;
+
+    $this->fieldsById = array();
+    $this->fieldIdsByName = array();
+    $this->loadedAllFields = FALSE;
+    $this->unknownFields = array();
+
+    $this->bundleInstances = array();
+    $this->loadedAllInstances = FALSE;
+    $this->emptyBundles = array();
+
+    $this->bundleExtraFields = array();
+
+    cache_clear_all('field_info:', 'cache_field', TRUE);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Collects a lightweight map of fields across bundles.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   An array keyed by field name. Each value is an array with two entries:
+   *   - type: The field type.
+   *   - bundles: The bundles in which the field appears, as an array with
+   *     entity types as keys and the array of bundle names as values.
+   */
+  public function getFieldMap() {
+    // Read from the "static" cache.
+    if ($this->fieldMap !== NULL) {
+      return $this->fieldMap;
+    }
+
+    // Read from persistent cache.
+    if ($cached = cache_get('field_info:field_map', 'cache_field')) {
+      $map = $cached->data;
+
+      // Save in "static" cache.
+      $this->fieldMap = $map;
+
+      return $map;
+    }
+
+    $map = array();
+
+    $query = db_query('SELECT fc.type, fci.field_name, fci.entity_type, fci.bundle FROM {field_config_instance} fci INNER JOIN {field_config} fc ON fc.id = fci.field_id WHERE fc.active = 1 AND fc.storage_active = 1 AND fc.deleted = 0 AND fci.deleted = 0');
+    foreach ($query as $row) {
+      $map[$row->field_name]['bundles'][$row->entity_type][] = $row->bundle;
+      $map[$row->field_name]['type'] = $row->type;
+    }
+
+    // Save in "static" and persistent caches.
+    $this->fieldMap = $map;
+    if (lock_acquire('field_info:field_map')) {
+      cache_set('field_info:field_map', $map, 'cache_field');
+      lock_release('field_info:field_map');
+    }
+
+    return $map;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns all active fields, including deleted ones.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   An array of field definitions, keyed by field ID.
+   */
+  public function getFields() {
+    // Read from the "static" cache.
+    if ($this->loadedAllFields) {
+      return $this->fieldsById;
+    }
+
+    // Read from persistent cache.
+    if ($cached = cache_get('field_info:fields', 'cache_field')) {
+      $this->fieldsById = $cached->data;
+    }
+    else {
+      // Collect and prepare fields.
+      foreach (field_read_fields(array(), array('include_deleted' => TRUE)) as $field) {
+        $this->fieldsById[$field['id']] = $this->prepareField($field);
+      }
+
+      // Store in persistent cache.
+      if (lock_acquire('field_info:fields')) {
+        cache_set('field_info:fields', $this->fieldsById, 'cache_field');
+        lock_release('field_info:fields');
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Fill the name/ID map.
+    foreach ($this->fieldsById as $field) {
+      if (!$field['deleted']) {
+        $this->fieldIdsByName[$field['field_name']] = $field['id'];
+      }
+    }
+
+    $this->loadedAllFields = TRUE;
+
+    return $this->fieldsById;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Retrieves all active, non-deleted instances definitions.
+   *
+   * @param $entity_type
+   *   (optional) The entity type.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   If $entity_type is not set, all instances keyed by entity type and bundle
+   *   name. If $entity_type is set, all instances for that entity type, keyed
+   *   by bundle name.
+   */
+  public function getInstances($entity_type = NULL) {
+    // If the full list is not present in "static" cache yet.
+    if (!$this->loadedAllInstances) {
+
+      // Read from persistent cache.
+      if ($cached = cache_get('field_info:instances', 'cache_field')) {
+        $this->bundleInstances = $cached->data;
+      }
+      else {
+        // Collect and prepare instances.
+
+        // We also need to populate the static field cache, since it will not
+        // be set by subsequent getBundleInstances() calls.
+        $this->getFields();
+
+        // Initialize empty arrays for all existing entity types and bundles.
+        // This is not strictly needed, but is done to preserve the behavior of
+        // field_info_instances() before http://drupal.org/node/1915646.
+        foreach (field_info_bundles() as $existing_entity_type => $bundles) {
+          foreach ($bundles as $bundle => $bundle_info) {
+            $this->bundleInstances[$existing_entity_type][$bundle] = array();
+          }
+        }
+
+        foreach (field_read_instances() as $instance) {
+          $field = $this->getField($instance['field_name']);
+          $instance = $this->prepareInstance($instance, $field['type']);
+          $this->bundleInstances[$instance['entity_type']][$instance['bundle']][$instance['field_name']] = $instance;
+        }
+
+        // Store in persistent cache.
+        if (lock_acquire('field_info:instances')) {
+          cache_set('field_info:instances', $this->bundleInstances, 'cache_field');
+          lock_release('field_info:instances');
+        }
+      }
+
+      $this->loadedAllInstances = TRUE;
+    }
+
+    if (isset($entity_type)) {
+      return isset($this->bundleInstances[$entity_type]) ? $this->bundleInstances[$entity_type] : array();
+    }
+    else {
+      return $this->bundleInstances;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a field definition from a field name.
+   *
+   * This method only retrieves active, non-deleted fields.
+   *
+   * @param $field_name
+   *   The field name.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The field definition, or NULL if no field was found.
+   */
+  public function getField($field_name) {
+    // Read from the "static" cache.
+    if (isset($this->fieldIdsByName[$field_name])) {
+      $field_id = $this->fieldIdsByName[$field_name];
+      return $this->fieldsById[$field_id];
+    }
+    if (isset($this->unknownFields[$field_name])) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Do not check the (large) persistent cache, but read the definition.
+
+    // Cache miss: read from definition.
+    if ($field = field_read_field($field_name)) {
+      $field = $this->prepareField($field);
+
+      // Save in the "static" cache.
+      $this->fieldsById[$field['id']] = $field;
+      $this->fieldIdsByName[$field['field_name']] = $field['id'];
+
+      return $field;
+    }
+    else {
+      $this->unknownFields[$field_name] = TRUE;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a field definition from a field ID.
+   *
+   * This method only retrieves active fields, deleted or not.
+   *
+   * @param $field_id
+   *   The field ID.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The field definition, or NULL if no field was found.
+   */
+  public function getFieldById($field_id) {
+    // Read from the "static" cache.
+    if (isset($this->fieldsById[$field_id])) {
+      return $this->fieldsById[$field_id];
+    }
+    if (isset($this->unknownFields[$field_id])) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // No persistent cache, fields are only persistently cached as part of a
+    // bundle.
+
+    // Cache miss: read from definition.
+    if ($fields = field_read_fields(array('id' => $field_id), array('include_deleted' => TRUE))) {
+      $field = current($fields);
+      $field = $this->prepareField($field);
+
+      // Store in the static cache.
+      $this->fieldsById[$field['id']] = $field;
+      if (!$field['deleted']) {
+        $this->fieldIdsByName[$field['field_name']] = $field['id'];
+      }
+
+      return $field;
+    }
+    else {
+      $this->unknownFields[$field_id] = TRUE;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Retrieves the instances for a bundle.
+   *
+   * The function also populates the corresponding field definitions in the
+   * "static" cache.
+   *
+   * @param $entity_type
+   *   The entity type.
+   * @param $bundle
+   *   The bundle name.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The array of instance definitions, keyed by field name.
+   */
+  public function getBundleInstances($entity_type, $bundle) {
+    // Read from the "static" cache.
+    if (isset($this->bundleInstances[$entity_type][$bundle])) {
+      return $this->bundleInstances[$entity_type][$bundle];
+    }
+    if (isset($this->emptyBundles[$entity_type][$bundle])) {
+      return array();
+    }
+
+    // Read from the persistent cache.
+    if ($cached = cache_get("field_info:bundle:$entity_type:$bundle", 'cache_field')) {
+      $info = $cached->data;
+
+      // Extract the field definitions and save them in the "static" cache.
+      foreach ($info['fields'] as $field) {
+        if (!isset($this->fieldsById[$field['id']])) {
+          $this->fieldsById[$field['id']] = $field;
+          if (!$field['deleted']) {
+            $this->fieldIdsByName[$field['field_name']] = $field['id'];
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      unset($info['fields']);
+
+      // Store the instance definitions in the "static" cache'. Empty (or
+      // non-existent) bundles are stored separately, so that they do not
+      // pollute the global list returned by getInstances().
+      if ($info['instances']) {
+        $this->bundleInstances[$entity_type][$bundle] = $info['instances'];
+      }
+      else {
+        $this->emptyBundles[$entity_type][$bundle] = TRUE;
+      }
+
+      return $info['instances'];
+    }
+
+    // Cache miss: collect from the definitions.
+
+    $instances = array();
+
+    // Collect the fields in the bundle.
+    $params = array('entity_type' => $entity_type, 'bundle' => $bundle);
+    $fields = field_read_fields($params);
+
+    // This iterates on non-deleted instances, so deleted fields are kept out of
+    // the persistent caches.
+    foreach (field_read_instances($params) as $instance) {
+      $field = $fields[$instance['field_name']];
+
+      $instance = $this->prepareInstance($instance, $field['type']);
+      $instances[$field['field_name']] = $instance;
+
+      // If the field is not in our global "static" list yet, add it.
+      if (!isset($this->fieldsById[$field['id']])) {
+        $field = $this->prepareField($field);
+
+        $this->fieldsById[$field['id']] = $field;
+        $this->fieldIdsByName[$field['field_name']] = $field['id'];
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Store in the 'static' cache'. Empty (or non-existent) bundles are stored
+    // separately, so that they do not pollute the global list returned by
+    // getInstances().
+    if ($instances) {
+      $this->bundleInstances[$entity_type][$bundle] = $instances;
+    }
+    else {
+      $this->emptyBundles[$entity_type][$bundle] = TRUE;
+    }
+
+    // The persistent cache additionally contains the definitions of the fields
+    // involved in the bundle.
+    $cache = array(
+      'instances' => $instances,
+      'fields' => array()
+    );
+    foreach ($instances as $instance) {
+      $cache['fields'][] = $this->fieldsById[$instance['field_id']];
+    }
+
+    if (lock_acquire("field_info:bundle:$entity_type:$bundle")) {
+      cache_set("field_info:bundle:$entity_type:$bundle", $cache, 'cache_field');
+      lock_release("field_info:bundle:$entity_type:$bundle");
+    }
+
+    return $instances;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Retrieves the "extra fields" for a bundle.
+   *
+   * @param $entity_type
+   *   The entity type.
+   * @param $bundle
+   *   The bundle name.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The array of extra fields.
+   */
+  public function getBundleExtraFields($entity_type, $bundle) {
+    // Read from the "static" cache.
+    if (isset($this->bundleExtraFields[$entity_type][$bundle])) {
+      return $this->bundleExtraFields[$entity_type][$bundle];
+    }
+
+    // Read from the persistent cache.
+    if ($cached = cache_get("field_info:bundle_extra:$entity_type:$bundle", 'cache_field')) {
+      $this->bundleExtraFields[$entity_type][$bundle] = $cached->data;
+      return $this->bundleExtraFields[$entity_type][$bundle];
+    }
+
+    // Cache miss: read from hook_field_extra_fields(). Note: given the current
+    // shape of the hook, we have no other way than collecting extra fields on
+    // all bundles.
+    $info = array();
+    $extra = module_invoke_all('field_extra_fields');
+    drupal_alter('field_extra_fields', $extra);
+    // Merge in saved settings.
+    if (isset($extra[$entity_type][$bundle])) {
+      $info = $this->prepareExtraFields($extra[$entity_type][$bundle], $entity_type, $bundle);
+    }
+
+    // Store in the 'static' and persistent caches.
+    $this->bundleExtraFields[$entity_type][$bundle] = $info;
+    if (lock_acquire("field_info:bundle_extra:$entity_type:$bundle")) {
+      cache_set("field_info:bundle_extra:$entity_type:$bundle", $info, 'cache_field');
+      lock_release("field_info:bundle_extra:$entity_type:$bundle");
+    }
+
+    return $this->bundleExtraFields[$entity_type][$bundle];
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Prepares a field definition for the current run-time context.
+   *
+   * @param $field
+   *   The raw field structure as read from the database.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The field definition completed for the current runtime context.
+   */
+  public function prepareField($field) {
+    // Make sure all expected field settings are present.
+    $field['settings'] += field_info_field_settings($field['type']);
+    $field['storage']['settings'] += field_info_storage_settings($field['storage']['type']);
+
+    // Add storage details.
+    $details = (array) module_invoke($field['storage']['module'], 'field_storage_details', $field);
+    drupal_alter('field_storage_details', $details, $field);
+    $field['storage']['details'] = $details;
+
+    // Populate the list of bundles using the field.
+    $field['bundles'] = array();
+    if (!$field['deleted']) {
+      $map = $this->getFieldMap();
+      if (isset($map[$field['field_name']])) {
+        $field['bundles'] = $map[$field['field_name']]['bundles'];
+      }
+    }
+
+    return $field;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Prepares an instance definition for the current run-time context.
+   *
+   * @param $instance
+   *   The raw instance structure as read from the database.
+   * @param $field_type
+   *   The field type.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The field instance array completed for the current runtime context.
+   */
+  public function prepareInstance($instance, $field_type) {
+    // Make sure all expected instance settings are present.
+    $instance['settings'] += field_info_instance_settings($field_type);
+
+    // Set a default value for the instance.
+    if (field_behaviors_widget('default value', $instance) == FIELD_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT && !isset($instance['default_value'])) {
+      $instance['default_value'] = NULL;
+    }
+
+    // Prepare widget settings.
+    $instance['widget'] = $this->prepareInstanceWidget($instance['widget'], $field_type);
+
+    // Prepare display settings.
+    foreach ($instance['display'] as $view_mode => $display) {
+      $instance['display'][$view_mode] = $this->prepareInstanceDisplay($display, $field_type);
+    }
+
+    // Fall back to 'hidden' for view modes configured to use custom display
+    // settings, and for which the instance has no explicit settings.
+    $entity_info = entity_get_info($instance['entity_type']);
+    $view_modes = array_merge(array('default'), array_keys($entity_info['view modes']));
+    $view_mode_settings = field_view_mode_settings($instance['entity_type'], $instance['bundle']);
+    foreach ($view_modes as $view_mode) {
+      if ($view_mode == 'default' || !empty($view_mode_settings[$view_mode]['custom_settings'])) {
+        if (!isset($instance['display'][$view_mode])) {
+          $instance['display'][$view_mode] = array(
+            'type' => 'hidden',
+            'label' => 'above',
+            'settings' => array(),
+            'weight' => 0,
+          );
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return $instance;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Prepares widget properties for the current run-time context.
+   *
+   * @param $widget
+   *   Widget specifications as found in $instance['widget'].
+   * @param $field_type
+   *   The field type.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The widget properties completed for the current runtime context.
+   */
+  public function prepareInstanceWidget($widget, $field_type) {
+    $field_type_info = field_info_field_types($field_type);
+
+    // Fill in default values.
+    $widget += array(
+      'type' => $field_type_info['default_widget'],
+      'settings' => array(),
+      'weight' => 0,
+    );
+
+    $widget_type_info = field_info_widget_types($widget['type']);
+    // Fall back to default formatter if formatter type is not available.
+    if (!$widget_type_info) {
+      $widget['type'] = $field_type_info['default_widget'];
+      $widget_type_info = field_info_widget_types($widget['type']);
+    }
+    $widget['module'] = $widget_type_info['module'];
+    // Fill in default settings for the widget.
+    $widget['settings'] += field_info_widget_settings($widget['type']);
+
+    return $widget;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Adapts display specifications to the current run-time context.
+   *
+   * @param $display
+   *   Display specifications as found in $instance['display']['a_view_mode'].
+   * @param $field_type
+   *   The field type.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The display properties completed for the current runtime context.
+   */
+  public function prepareInstanceDisplay($display, $field_type) {
+    $field_type_info = field_info_field_types($field_type);
+
+    // Fill in default values.
+    $display += array(
+      'label' => 'above',
+      'settings' => array(),
+      'weight' => 0,
+    );
+    if (empty($display['type'])) {
+      $display['type'] = $field_type_info['default_formatter'];
+    }
+    if ($display['type'] != 'hidden') {
+      $formatter_type_info = field_info_formatter_types($display['type']);
+      // Fall back to default formatter if formatter type is not available.
+      if (!$formatter_type_info) {
+        $display['type'] = $field_type_info['default_formatter'];
+        $formatter_type_info = field_info_formatter_types($display['type']);
+      }
+      $display['module'] = $formatter_type_info['module'];
+      // Fill in default settings for the formatter.
+      $display['settings'] += field_info_formatter_settings($display['type']);
+    }
+
+    return $display;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Prepares 'extra fields' for the current run-time context.
+   *
+   * @param $extra_fields
+   *   The array of extra fields, as collected in hook_field_extra_fields().
+   * @param $entity_type
+   *   The entity type.
+   * @param $bundle
+   *   The bundle name.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The list of extra fields completed for the current runtime context.
+   */
+  public function prepareExtraFields($extra_fields, $entity_type, $bundle) {
+    $entity_type_info = entity_get_info($entity_type);
+    $bundle_settings = field_bundle_settings($entity_type, $bundle);
+    $extra_fields += array('form' => array(), 'display' => array());
+
+    $result = array();
+    // Extra fields in forms.
+    foreach ($extra_fields['form'] as $name => $field_data) {
+      $settings = isset($bundle_settings['extra_fields']['form'][$name]) ? $bundle_settings['extra_fields']['form'][$name] : array();
+      if (isset($settings['weight'])) {
+        $field_data['weight'] = $settings['weight'];
+      }
+      $result['form'][$name] = $field_data;
+    }
+
+    // Extra fields in displayed entities.
+    $data = $extra_fields['display'];
+    foreach ($extra_fields['display'] as $name => $field_data) {
+      $settings = isset($bundle_settings['extra_fields']['display'][$name]) ? $bundle_settings['extra_fields']['display'][$name] : array();
+      $view_modes = array_merge(array('default'), array_keys($entity_type_info['view modes']));
+      foreach ($view_modes as $view_mode) {
+        if (isset($settings[$view_mode])) {
+          $field_data['display'][$view_mode] = $settings[$view_mode];
+        }
+        else {
+          $field_data['display'][$view_mode] = array(
+            'weight' => $field_data['weight'],
+            'visible' => TRUE,
+          );
+        }
+      }
+      unset($field_data['weight']);
+      $result['display'][$name] = $field_data;
+    }
+
+    return $result;
+  }
+}