cms/drupal/includes/stream_wrappers.inc
changeset 541 e756a8c72c3d
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/cms/drupal/includes/stream_wrappers.inc	Fri Sep 08 12:04:06 2017 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,982 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Drupal stream wrapper interface.
+ *
+ * Provides a Drupal interface and classes to implement PHP stream wrappers for
+ * public, private, and temporary files.
+ *
+ * A stream wrapper is an abstraction of a file system that allows Drupal to
+ * use the same set of methods to access both local files and remote resources.
+ *
+ * Note that PHP 5.2 fopen() only supports URIs of the form "scheme://target"
+ * despite the fact that according to RFC 3986 a URI's scheme component
+ * delimiter is in general just ":", not "://".  Because of this PHP limitation
+ * and for consistency Drupal will only accept URIs of form "scheme://target".
+ *
+ * @see http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3986.html
+ * @see http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=47070
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper bit flags that are the basis for composite types.
+ *
+ * Note that 0x0002 is skipped, because it was the value of a constant that has
+ * since been removed.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper bit flag -- a filter that matches all wrappers.
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_ALL', 0x0000);
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper bit flag -- refers to a local file system location.
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_LOCAL', 0x0001);
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper bit flag -- wrapper is readable (almost always true).
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_READ', 0x0004);
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper bit flag -- wrapper is writeable.
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_WRITE', 0x0008);
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper bit flag -- exposed in the UI and potentially web accessible.
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_VISIBLE', 0x0010);
+
+/**
+ * Composite stream wrapper bit flags that are usually used as the types.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper type flag -- not visible in the UI or accessible via web,
+ * but readable and writable. E.g. the temporary directory for uploads.
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_HIDDEN', STREAM_WRAPPERS_READ | STREAM_WRAPPERS_WRITE);
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper type flag -- hidden, readable and writeable using local files.
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_LOCAL_HIDDEN', STREAM_WRAPPERS_LOCAL | STREAM_WRAPPERS_HIDDEN);
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper type flag -- visible, readable and writeable.
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_WRITE_VISIBLE', STREAM_WRAPPERS_READ | STREAM_WRAPPERS_WRITE | STREAM_WRAPPERS_VISIBLE);
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper type flag -- visible and read-only.
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_READ_VISIBLE', STREAM_WRAPPERS_READ | STREAM_WRAPPERS_VISIBLE);
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper type flag -- the default when 'type' is omitted from
+ * hook_stream_wrappers(). This does not include STREAM_WRAPPERS_LOCAL,
+ * because PHP grants a greater trust level to local files (for example, they
+ * can be used in an "include" statement, regardless of the "allow_url_include"
+ * setting), so stream wrappers need to explicitly opt-in to this.
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_NORMAL', STREAM_WRAPPERS_WRITE_VISIBLE);
+
+/**
+ * Stream wrapper type flag -- visible, readable and writeable using local files.
+ */
+define('STREAM_WRAPPERS_LOCAL_NORMAL', STREAM_WRAPPERS_LOCAL | STREAM_WRAPPERS_NORMAL);
+
+/**
+ * Generic PHP stream wrapper interface.
+ *
+ * @see http://www.php.net/manual/class.streamwrapper.php
+ */
+interface StreamWrapperInterface {
+  public function stream_open($uri, $mode, $options, &$opened_url);
+  public function stream_close();
+  public function stream_lock($operation);
+  public function stream_read($count);
+  public function stream_write($data);
+  public function stream_eof();
+  public function stream_seek($offset, $whence);
+  public function stream_flush();
+  public function stream_tell();
+  public function stream_stat();
+  public function unlink($uri);
+  public function rename($from_uri, $to_uri);
+  public function mkdir($uri, $mode, $options);
+  public function rmdir($uri, $options);
+  public function url_stat($uri, $flags);
+  public function dir_opendir($uri, $options);
+  public function dir_readdir();
+  public function dir_rewinddir();
+  public function dir_closedir();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Drupal stream wrapper extension.
+ *
+ * Extend the StreamWrapperInterface with methods expected by Drupal stream
+ * wrapper classes.
+ */
+interface DrupalStreamWrapperInterface extends StreamWrapperInterface {
+  /**
+   * Set the absolute stream resource URI.
+   *
+   * This allows you to set the URI. Generally is only called by the factory
+   * method.
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   A string containing the URI that should be used for this instance.
+   */
+  public function setUri($uri);
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the stream resource URI.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   Returns the current URI of the instance.
+   */
+  public function getUri();
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a web accessible URL for the resource.
+   *
+   * This function should return a URL that can be embedded in a web page
+   * and accessed from a browser. For example, the external URL of
+   * "youtube://xIpLd0WQKCY" might be
+   * "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xIpLd0WQKCY".
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   Returns a string containing a web accessible URL for the resource.
+   */
+  public function getExternalUrl();
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the MIME type of the resource.
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   The URI, path, or filename.
+   * @param $mapping
+   *   An optional map of extensions to their mimetypes, in the form:
+   *    - 'mimetypes': a list of mimetypes, keyed by an identifier,
+   *    - 'extensions': the mapping itself, an associative array in which
+   *      the key is the extension and the value is the mimetype identifier.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   Returns a string containing the MIME type of the resource.
+   */
+  public static function getMimeType($uri, $mapping = NULL);
+
+  /**
+   * Changes permissions of the resource.
+   *
+   * PHP lacks this functionality and it is not part of the official stream
+   * wrapper interface. This is a custom implementation for Drupal.
+   *
+   * @param $mode
+   *   Integer value for the permissions. Consult PHP chmod() documentation
+   *   for more information.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure.
+   */
+  public function chmod($mode);
+
+  /**
+   * Returns canonical, absolute path of the resource.
+   *
+   * Implementation placeholder. PHP's realpath() does not support stream
+   * wrappers. We provide this as a default so that individual wrappers may
+   * implement their own solutions.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   Returns a string with absolute pathname on success (implemented
+   *   by core wrappers), or FALSE on failure or if the registered
+   *   wrapper does not provide an implementation.
+   */
+  public function realpath();
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the name of the directory from a given path.
+   *
+   * This method is usually accessed through drupal_dirname(), which wraps
+   * around the normal PHP dirname() function, which does not support stream
+   * wrappers.
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   An optional URI.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   A string containing the directory name, or FALSE if not applicable.
+   *
+   * @see drupal_dirname()
+   */
+  public function dirname($uri = NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Drupal stream wrapper base class for local files.
+ *
+ * This class provides a complete stream wrapper implementation. URIs such as
+ * "public://example.txt" are expanded to a normal filesystem path such as
+ * "sites/default/files/example.txt" and then PHP filesystem functions are
+ * invoked.
+ *
+ * DrupalLocalStreamWrapper implementations need to implement at least the
+ * getDirectoryPath() and getExternalUrl() methods.
+ */
+abstract class DrupalLocalStreamWrapper implements DrupalStreamWrapperInterface {
+  /**
+   * Stream context resource.
+   *
+   * @var Resource
+   */
+  public $context;
+
+  /**
+   * A generic resource handle.
+   *
+   * @var Resource
+   */
+  public $handle = NULL;
+
+  /**
+   * Instance URI (stream).
+   *
+   * A stream is referenced as "scheme://target".
+   *
+   * @var String
+   */
+  protected $uri;
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the path that the wrapper is responsible for.
+   * @TODO: Review this method name in D8 per http://drupal.org/node/701358
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   String specifying the path.
+   */
+  abstract function getDirectoryPath();
+
+  /**
+   * Base implementation of setUri().
+   */
+  function setUri($uri) {
+    $this->uri = $uri;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Base implementation of getUri().
+   */
+  function getUri() {
+    return $this->uri;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the local writable target of the resource within the stream.
+   *
+   * This function should be used in place of calls to realpath() or similar
+   * functions when attempting to determine the location of a file. While
+   * functions like realpath() may return the location of a read-only file, this
+   * method may return a URI or path suitable for writing that is completely
+   * separate from the URI used for reading.
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   Optional URI.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   Returns a string representing a location suitable for writing of a file,
+   *   or FALSE if unable to write to the file such as with read-only streams.
+   */
+  protected function getTarget($uri = NULL) {
+    if (!isset($uri)) {
+      $uri = $this->uri;
+    }
+
+    list($scheme, $target) = explode('://', $uri, 2);
+
+    // Remove erroneous leading or trailing, forward-slashes and backslashes.
+    return trim($target, '\/');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Base implementation of getMimeType().
+   */
+  static function getMimeType($uri, $mapping = NULL) {
+    if (!isset($mapping)) {
+      // The default file map, defined in file.mimetypes.inc is quite big.
+      // We only load it when necessary.
+      include_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/includes/file.mimetypes.inc';
+      $mapping = file_mimetype_mapping();
+    }
+
+    $extension = '';
+    $file_parts = explode('.', drupal_basename($uri));
+
+    // Remove the first part: a full filename should not match an extension.
+    array_shift($file_parts);
+
+    // Iterate over the file parts, trying to find a match.
+    // For my.awesome.image.jpeg, we try:
+    //   - jpeg
+    //   - image.jpeg, and
+    //   - awesome.image.jpeg
+    while ($additional_part = array_pop($file_parts)) {
+      $extension = strtolower($additional_part . ($extension ? '.' . $extension : ''));
+      if (isset($mapping['extensions'][$extension])) {
+        return $mapping['mimetypes'][$mapping['extensions'][$extension]];
+      }
+    }
+
+    return 'application/octet-stream';
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Base implementation of chmod().
+   */
+  function chmod($mode) {
+    $output = @chmod($this->getLocalPath(), $mode);
+    // We are modifying the underlying file here, so we have to clear the stat
+    // cache so that PHP understands that URI has changed too.
+    clearstatcache();
+    return $output;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Base implementation of realpath().
+   */
+  function realpath() {
+    return $this->getLocalPath();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the canonical absolute path of the URI, if possible.
+   *
+   * @param string $uri
+   *   (optional) The stream wrapper URI to be converted to a canonical
+   *   absolute path. This may point to a directory or another type of file.
+   *
+   * @return string|false
+   *   If $uri is not set, returns the canonical absolute path of the URI
+   *   previously set by the DrupalStreamWrapperInterface::setUri() function.
+   *   If $uri is set and valid for this class, returns its canonical absolute
+   *   path, as determined by the realpath() function. If $uri is set but not
+   *   valid, returns FALSE.
+   */
+  protected function getLocalPath($uri = NULL) {
+    if (!isset($uri)) {
+      $uri = $this->uri;
+    }
+    $path = $this->getDirectoryPath() . '/' . $this->getTarget($uri);
+    $realpath = realpath($path);
+    if (!$realpath) {
+      // This file does not yet exist.
+      $realpath = realpath(dirname($path)) . '/' . drupal_basename($path);
+    }
+    $directory = realpath($this->getDirectoryPath());
+    if (!$realpath || !$directory || strpos($realpath, $directory) !== 0) {
+      return FALSE;
+    }
+    return $realpath;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for fopen(), file_get_contents(), file_put_contents() etc.
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   A string containing the URI to the file to open.
+   * @param $mode
+   *   The file mode ("r", "wb" etc.).
+   * @param $options
+   *   A bit mask of STREAM_USE_PATH and STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS.
+   * @param $opened_path
+   *   A string containing the path actually opened.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   Returns TRUE if file was opened successfully.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-open.php
+   */
+  public function stream_open($uri, $mode, $options, &$opened_path) {
+    $this->uri = $uri;
+    $path = $this->getLocalPath();
+    $this->handle = ($options & STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS) ? fopen($path, $mode) : @fopen($path, $mode);
+
+    if ((bool) $this->handle && $options & STREAM_USE_PATH) {
+      $opened_path = $path;
+    }
+
+    return (bool) $this->handle;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for flock().
+   *
+   * @param $operation
+   *   One of the following:
+   *   - LOCK_SH to acquire a shared lock (reader).
+   *   - LOCK_EX to acquire an exclusive lock (writer).
+   *   - LOCK_UN to release a lock (shared or exclusive).
+   *   - LOCK_NB if you don't want flock() to block while locking (not
+   *     supported on Windows).
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   Always returns TRUE at the present time.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-lock.php
+   */
+  public function stream_lock($operation) {
+    if (in_array($operation, array(LOCK_SH, LOCK_EX, LOCK_UN, LOCK_NB))) {
+      return flock($this->handle, $operation);
+    }
+
+    return TRUE;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for fread(), file_get_contents() etc.
+   *
+   * @param $count
+   *   Maximum number of bytes to be read.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The string that was read, or FALSE in case of an error.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-read.php
+   */
+  public function stream_read($count) {
+    return fread($this->handle, $count);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for fwrite(), file_put_contents() etc.
+   *
+   * @param $data
+   *   The string to be written.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The number of bytes written (integer).
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-write.php
+   */
+  public function stream_write($data) {
+    return fwrite($this->handle, $data);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for feof().
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE if end-of-file has been reached.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-eof.php
+   */
+  public function stream_eof() {
+    return feof($this->handle);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for fseek().
+   *
+   * @param $offset
+   *   The byte offset to got to.
+   * @param $whence
+   *   SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, or SEEK_END.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE on success.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-seek.php
+   */
+  public function stream_seek($offset, $whence) {
+    // fseek returns 0 on success and -1 on a failure.
+    // stream_seek   1 on success and  0 on a failure.
+    return !fseek($this->handle, $offset, $whence);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for fflush().
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE if data was successfully stored (or there was no data to store).
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-flush.php
+   */
+  public function stream_flush() {
+    return fflush($this->handle);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for ftell().
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The current offset in bytes from the beginning of file.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-tell.php
+   */
+  public function stream_tell() {
+    return ftell($this->handle);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for fstat().
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   An array with file status, or FALSE in case of an error - see fstat()
+   *   for a description of this array.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-stat.php
+   */
+  public function stream_stat() {
+    return fstat($this->handle);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for fclose().
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE if stream was successfully closed.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-close.php
+   */
+  public function stream_close() {
+    return fclose($this->handle);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Sets metadata on the stream.
+   *
+   * WARNING: Do not call this method directly! It will be called internally by
+   * PHP itself when one of the following functions is called on a stream URL:
+   *
+   * @param string $uri
+   *   A string containing the URI to the file to set metadata on.
+   * @param int $option
+   *   One of:
+   *   - STREAM_META_TOUCH: The method was called in response to touch().
+   *   - STREAM_META_OWNER_NAME: The method was called in response to chown()
+   *     with string parameter.
+   *   - STREAM_META_OWNER: The method was called in response to chown().
+   *   - STREAM_META_GROUP_NAME: The method was called in response to chgrp().
+   *   - STREAM_META_GROUP: The method was called in response to chgrp().
+   *   - STREAM_META_ACCESS: The method was called in response to chmod().
+   * @param mixed $value
+   *   If option is:
+   *   - STREAM_META_TOUCH: Array consisting of two arguments of the touch()
+   *     function.
+   *   - STREAM_META_OWNER_NAME or STREAM_META_GROUP_NAME: The name of the owner
+   *     user/group as string.
+   *   - STREAM_META_OWNER or STREAM_META_GROUP: The value of the owner
+   *     user/group as integer.
+   *   - STREAM_META_ACCESS: The argument of the chmod() as integer.
+   *
+   * @return bool
+   *   Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure. If $option is not
+   *   implemented, FALSE should be returned.
+   *
+   * @see touch()
+   * @see chmod()
+   * @see chown()
+   * @see chgrp()
+   * @link http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-metadata.php
+   */
+  public function stream_metadata($uri, $option, $value) {
+    $target = $this->getLocalPath($uri);
+    $return = FALSE;
+    switch ($option) {
+      case STREAM_META_TOUCH:
+        if (!empty($value)) {
+          $return = touch($target, $value[0], $value[1]);
+        }
+        else {
+          $return = touch($target);
+        }
+        break;
+
+      case STREAM_META_OWNER_NAME:
+      case STREAM_META_OWNER:
+        $return = chown($target, $value);
+        break;
+
+      case STREAM_META_GROUP_NAME:
+      case STREAM_META_GROUP:
+        $return = chgrp($target, $value);
+        break;
+
+      case STREAM_META_ACCESS:
+        $return = chmod($target, $value);
+        break;
+    }
+    if ($return) {
+      // For convenience clear the file status cache of the underlying file,
+      // since metadata operations are often followed by file status checks.
+      clearstatcache(TRUE, $target);
+    }
+    return $return;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Truncate stream.
+   *
+   * Will respond to truncation; e.g., through ftruncate().
+   *
+   * @param int $new_size
+   *   The new size.
+   *
+   * @return bool
+   *   TRUE on success, FALSE otherwise.
+   */
+  public function stream_truncate($new_size) {
+    return ftruncate($this->handle, $new_size);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Retrieve the underlying stream resource.
+   *
+   * This method is called in response to stream_select().
+   *
+   * @param int $cast_as
+   *   Can be STREAM_CAST_FOR_SELECT when stream_select() is calling
+   *   stream_cast() or STREAM_CAST_AS_STREAM when stream_cast() is called for
+   *   other uses.
+   *
+   * @return resource|false
+   *   The underlying stream resource or FALSE if stream_select() is not
+   *   supported.
+   *
+   * @see stream_select()
+   * @link http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-cast.php
+   */
+  public function stream_cast($cast_as) {
+    return $this->handle ? $this->handle : FALSE;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Change stream options.
+   *
+   * This method is called to set options on the stream.
+   *
+   * Since Windows systems do not allow it and it is not needed for most use
+   * cases anyway, this method is not supported on local files and will trigger
+   * an error and return false. If needed, custom subclasses can provide
+   * OS-specific implementations for advanced use cases.
+   *
+   * @param int $option
+   *   One of:
+   *   - STREAM_OPTION_BLOCKING: The method was called in response to
+   *     stream_set_blocking().
+   *   - STREAM_OPTION_READ_TIMEOUT: The method was called in response to
+   *     stream_set_timeout().
+   *   - STREAM_OPTION_WRITE_BUFFER: The method was called in response to
+   *     stream_set_write_buffer().
+   * @param int $arg1
+   *   If option is:
+   *   - STREAM_OPTION_BLOCKING: The requested blocking mode:
+   *     - 1 means blocking.
+   *     - 0 means not blocking.
+   *   - STREAM_OPTION_READ_TIMEOUT: The timeout in seconds.
+   *   - STREAM_OPTION_WRITE_BUFFER: The buffer mode, STREAM_BUFFER_NONE or
+   *     STREAM_BUFFER_FULL.
+   * @param int $arg2
+   *   If option is:
+   *   - STREAM_OPTION_BLOCKING: This option is not set.
+   *   - STREAM_OPTION_READ_TIMEOUT: The timeout in microseconds.
+   *   - STREAM_OPTION_WRITE_BUFFER: The requested buffer size.
+   *
+   * @return bool
+   *   TRUE on success, FALSE otherwise. If $option is not implemented, FALSE
+   *   should be returned.
+   */
+  public function stream_set_option($option, $arg1, $arg2) {
+    trigger_error('stream_set_option() not supported for local file based stream wrappers', E_USER_WARNING);
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for unlink().
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   A string containing the URI to the resource to delete.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE if resource was successfully deleted.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.unlink.php
+   */
+  public function unlink($uri) {
+    $this->uri = $uri;
+    return drupal_unlink($this->getLocalPath());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for rename().
+   *
+   * @param $from_uri,
+   *   The URI to the file to rename.
+   * @param $to_uri
+   *   The new URI for file.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE if file was successfully renamed.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.rename.php
+   */
+  public function rename($from_uri, $to_uri) {
+    return rename($this->getLocalPath($from_uri), $this->getLocalPath($to_uri));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the name of the directory from a given path.
+   *
+   * This method is usually accessed through drupal_dirname(), which wraps
+   * around the PHP dirname() function because it does not support stream
+   * wrappers.
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   A URI or path.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   A string containing the directory name.
+   *
+   * @see drupal_dirname()
+   */
+  public function dirname($uri = NULL) {
+    list($scheme, $target) = explode('://', $uri, 2);
+    $target  = $this->getTarget($uri);
+    $dirname = dirname($target);
+
+    if ($dirname == '.') {
+      $dirname = '';
+    }
+
+    return $scheme . '://' . $dirname;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for mkdir().
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   A string containing the URI to the directory to create.
+   * @param $mode
+   *   Permission flags - see mkdir().
+   * @param $options
+   *   A bit mask of STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS and STREAM_MKDIR_RECURSIVE.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE if directory was successfully created.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.mkdir.php
+   */
+  public function mkdir($uri, $mode, $options) {
+    $this->uri = $uri;
+    $recursive = (bool) ($options & STREAM_MKDIR_RECURSIVE);
+    if ($recursive) {
+      // $this->getLocalPath() fails if $uri has multiple levels of directories
+      // that do not yet exist.
+      $localpath = $this->getDirectoryPath() . '/' . $this->getTarget($uri);
+    }
+    else {
+      $localpath = $this->getLocalPath($uri);
+    }
+    if ($options & STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS) {
+      return mkdir($localpath, $mode, $recursive);
+    }
+    else {
+      return @mkdir($localpath, $mode, $recursive);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for rmdir().
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   A string containing the URI to the directory to delete.
+   * @param $options
+   *   A bit mask of STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE if directory was successfully removed.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.rmdir.php
+   */
+  public function rmdir($uri, $options) {
+    $this->uri = $uri;
+    if ($options & STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS) {
+      return drupal_rmdir($this->getLocalPath());
+    }
+    else {
+      return @drupal_rmdir($this->getLocalPath());
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for stat().
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   A string containing the URI to get information about.
+   * @param $flags
+   *   A bit mask of STREAM_URL_STAT_LINK and STREAM_URL_STAT_QUIET.
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   An array with file status, or FALSE in case of an error - see fstat()
+   *   for a description of this array.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.url-stat.php
+   */
+  public function url_stat($uri, $flags) {
+    $this->uri = $uri;
+    $path = $this->getLocalPath();
+    // Suppress warnings if requested or if the file or directory does not
+    // exist. This is consistent with PHP's plain filesystem stream wrapper.
+    if ($flags & STREAM_URL_STAT_QUIET || !file_exists($path)) {
+      return @stat($path);
+    }
+    else {
+      return stat($path);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for opendir().
+   *
+   * @param $uri
+   *   A string containing the URI to the directory to open.
+   * @param $options
+   *   Unknown (parameter is not documented in PHP Manual).
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE on success.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.dir-opendir.php
+   */
+  public function dir_opendir($uri, $options) {
+    $this->uri = $uri;
+    $this->handle = opendir($this->getLocalPath());
+
+    return (bool) $this->handle;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for readdir().
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   The next filename, or FALSE if there are no more files in the directory.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.dir-readdir.php
+   */
+  public function dir_readdir() {
+    return readdir($this->handle);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for rewinddir().
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE on success.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.dir-rewinddir.php
+   */
+  public function dir_rewinddir() {
+    rewinddir($this->handle);
+    // We do not really have a way to signal a failure as rewinddir() does not
+    // have a return value and there is no way to read a directory handler
+    // without advancing to the next file.
+    return TRUE;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Support for closedir().
+   *
+   * @return
+   *   TRUE on success.
+   *
+   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.dir-closedir.php
+   */
+  public function dir_closedir() {
+    closedir($this->handle);
+    // We do not really have a way to signal a failure as closedir() does not
+    // have a return value.
+    return TRUE;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Drupal public (public://) stream wrapper class.
+ *
+ * Provides support for storing publicly accessible files with the Drupal file
+ * interface.
+ */
+class DrupalPublicStreamWrapper extends DrupalLocalStreamWrapper {
+  /**
+   * Implements abstract public function getDirectoryPath()
+   */
+  public function getDirectoryPath() {
+    return variable_get('file_public_path', conf_path() . '/files');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Overrides getExternalUrl().
+   *
+   * Return the HTML URI of a public file.
+   */
+  function getExternalUrl() {
+    $path = str_replace('\\', '/', $this->getTarget());
+    return $GLOBALS['base_url'] . '/' . self::getDirectoryPath() . '/' . drupal_encode_path($path);
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Drupal private (private://) stream wrapper class.
+ *
+ * Provides support for storing privately accessible files with the Drupal file
+ * interface.
+ */
+class DrupalPrivateStreamWrapper extends DrupalLocalStreamWrapper {
+  /**
+   * Implements abstract public function getDirectoryPath()
+   */
+  public function getDirectoryPath() {
+    return variable_get('file_private_path', '');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Overrides getExternalUrl().
+   *
+   * Return the HTML URI of a private file.
+   */
+  function getExternalUrl() {
+    $path = str_replace('\\', '/', $this->getTarget());
+    return url('system/files/' . $path, array('absolute' => TRUE));
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Drupal temporary (temporary://) stream wrapper class.
+ *
+ * Provides support for storing temporarily accessible files with the Drupal
+ * file interface.
+ *
+ * Extends DrupalPublicStreamWrapper.
+ */
+class DrupalTemporaryStreamWrapper extends DrupalLocalStreamWrapper {
+  /**
+   * Implements abstract public function getDirectoryPath()
+   */
+  public function getDirectoryPath() {
+    return variable_get('file_temporary_path', file_directory_temp());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Overrides getExternalUrl().
+   */
+  public function getExternalUrl() {
+    $path = str_replace('\\', '/', $this->getTarget());
+    return url('system/temporary/' . $path, array('absolute' => TRUE));
+  }
+}