cms/drupal/includes/actions.inc
changeset 541 e756a8c72c3d
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/cms/drupal/includes/actions.inc	Fri Sep 08 12:04:06 2017 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * This is the actions engine for executing stored actions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup actions Actions
+ * @{
+ * Functions that perform an action on a certain system object.
+ *
+ * Action functions are declared by modules by implementing hook_action_info().
+ * Modules can cause action functions to run by calling actions_do(), and
+ * trigger.module provides a user interface that lets administrators define
+ * events that cause action functions to run.
+ *
+ * Each action function takes two to four arguments:
+ * - $entity: The object that the action acts on, such as a node, comment, or
+ *   user.
+ * - $context: Array of additional information about what triggered the action.
+ * - $a1, $a2: Optional additional information, which can be passed into
+ *   actions_do() and will be passed along to the action function.
+ *
+ * @}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Performs a given list of actions by executing their callback functions.
+ *
+ * Given the IDs of actions to perform, this function finds out what the
+ * callback functions for the actions are by querying the database. Then
+ * it calls each callback using the function call $function($object, $context,
+ * $a1, $a2), passing the input arguments of this function (see below) to the
+ * action function.
+ *
+ * @param $action_ids
+ *   The IDs of the actions to perform. Can be a single action ID or an array
+ *   of IDs. IDs of configurable actions must be given as numeric action IDs;
+ *   IDs of non-configurable actions may be given as action function names.
+ * @param $object
+ *   The object that the action will act on: a node, user, or comment object.
+ * @param $context
+ *   Associative array containing extra information about what triggered
+ *   the action call, with $context['hook'] giving the name of the hook
+ *   that resulted in this call to actions_do().
+ * @param $a1
+ *   Passed along to the callback.
+ * @param $a2
+ *   Passed along to the callback.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   An associative array containing the results of the functions that
+ *   perform the actions, keyed on action ID.
+ *
+ * @ingroup actions
+ */
+function actions_do($action_ids, $object = NULL, $context = NULL, $a1 = NULL, $a2 = NULL) {
+  // $stack tracks the number of recursive calls.
+  static $stack;
+  $stack++;
+  if ($stack > variable_get('actions_max_stack', 35)) {
+    watchdog('actions', 'Stack overflow: too many calls to actions_do(). Aborting to prevent infinite recursion.', array(), WATCHDOG_ERROR);
+    return;
+  }
+  $actions = array();
+  $available_actions = actions_list();
+  $actions_result = array();
+  if (is_array($action_ids)) {
+    $conditions = array();
+    foreach ($action_ids as $action_id) {
+      if (is_numeric($action_id)) {
+        $conditions[] = $action_id;
+      }
+      elseif (isset($available_actions[$action_id])) {
+        $actions[$action_id] = $available_actions[$action_id];
+      }
+    }
+
+    // When we have action instances we must go to the database to retrieve
+    // instance data.
+    if (!empty($conditions)) {
+      $query = db_select('actions');
+      $query->addField('actions', 'aid');
+      $query->addField('actions', 'type');
+      $query->addField('actions', 'callback');
+      $query->addField('actions', 'parameters');
+      $query->condition('aid', $conditions, 'IN');
+      $result = $query->execute();
+      foreach ($result as $action) {
+        $actions[$action->aid] = $action->parameters ? unserialize($action->parameters) : array();
+        $actions[$action->aid]['callback'] = $action->callback;
+        $actions[$action->aid]['type'] = $action->type;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Fire actions, in no particular order.
+    foreach ($actions as $action_id => $params) {
+      // Configurable actions need parameters.
+      if (is_numeric($action_id)) {
+        $function = $params['callback'];
+        if (function_exists($function)) {
+          $context = array_merge($context, $params);
+          $actions_result[$action_id] = $function($object, $context, $a1, $a2);
+        }
+        else {
+          $actions_result[$action_id] = FALSE;
+        }
+      }
+      // Singleton action; $action_id is the function name.
+      else {
+        $actions_result[$action_id] = $action_id($object, $context, $a1, $a2);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  // Optimized execution of a single action.
+  else {
+    // If it's a configurable action, retrieve stored parameters.
+    if (is_numeric($action_ids)) {
+      $action = db_query("SELECT callback, parameters FROM {actions} WHERE aid = :aid", array(':aid' => $action_ids))->fetchObject();
+      $function = $action->callback;
+      if (function_exists($function)) {
+        $context = array_merge($context, unserialize($action->parameters));
+        $actions_result[$action_ids] = $function($object, $context, $a1, $a2);
+      }
+      else {
+        $actions_result[$action_ids] = FALSE;
+      }
+    }
+    // Singleton action; $action_ids is the function name.
+    else {
+      if (function_exists($action_ids)) {
+        $actions_result[$action_ids] = $action_ids($object, $context, $a1, $a2);
+      }
+      else {
+        // Set to avoid undefined index error messages later.
+        $actions_result[$action_ids] = FALSE;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  $stack--;
+  return $actions_result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Discovers all available actions by invoking hook_action_info().
+ *
+ * This function contrasts with actions_get_all_actions(); see the
+ * documentation of actions_get_all_actions() for an explanation.
+ *
+ * @param $reset
+ *   Reset the action info static cache.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   An associative array keyed on action function name, with the same format
+ *   as the return value of hook_action_info(), containing all
+ *   modules' hook_action_info() return values as modified by any
+ *   hook_action_info_alter() implementations.
+ *
+ * @see hook_action_info()
+ */
+function actions_list($reset = FALSE) {
+  $actions = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__);
+  if (!isset($actions) || $reset) {
+    $actions = module_invoke_all('action_info');
+    drupal_alter('action_info', $actions);
+  }
+
+  // See module_implements() for an explanation of this cast.
+  return (array) $actions;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves all action instances from the database.
+ *
+ * This function differs from the actions_list() function, which gathers
+ * actions by invoking hook_action_info(). The actions returned by this
+ * function and the actions returned by actions_list() are partially
+ * synchronized. Non-configurable actions from hook_action_info()
+ * implementations are put into the database when actions_synchronize() is
+ * called, which happens when admin/config/system/actions is visited.
+ * Configurable actions are not added to the database until they are configured
+ * in the user interface, in which case a database row is created for each
+ * configuration of each action.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   Associative array keyed by numeric action ID. Each value is an associative
+ *   array with keys 'callback', 'label', 'type' and 'configurable'.
+ */
+function actions_get_all_actions() {
+  $actions = db_query("SELECT aid, type, callback, parameters, label FROM {actions}")->fetchAllAssoc('aid', PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
+  foreach ($actions as &$action) {
+    $action['configurable'] = (bool) $action['parameters'];
+    unset($action['parameters']);
+    unset($action['aid']);
+  }
+  return $actions;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates an associative array keyed by hashes of function names or IDs.
+ *
+ * Hashes are used to prevent actual function names from going out into HTML
+ * forms and coming back.
+ *
+ * @param $actions
+ *   An associative array with function names or action IDs as keys
+ *   and associative arrays with keys 'label', 'type', etc. as values.
+ *   This is usually the output of actions_list() or actions_get_all_actions().
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   An associative array whose keys are hashes of the input array keys, and
+ *   whose corresponding values are associative arrays with components
+ *   'callback', 'label', 'type', and 'configurable' from the input array.
+ */
+function actions_actions_map($actions) {
+  $actions_map = array();
+  foreach ($actions as $callback => $array) {
+    $key = drupal_hash_base64($callback);
+    $actions_map[$key]['callback']     = isset($array['callback']) ? $array['callback'] : $callback;
+    $actions_map[$key]['label']        = $array['label'];
+    $actions_map[$key]['type']         = $array['type'];
+    $actions_map[$key]['configurable'] = $array['configurable'];
+  }
+  return $actions_map;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns an action array key (function or ID), given its hash.
+ *
+ * Faster than actions_actions_map() when you only need the function name or ID.
+ *
+ * @param $hash
+ *   Hash of a function name or action ID array key. The array key
+ *   is a key into the return value of actions_list() (array key is the action
+ *   function name) or actions_get_all_actions() (array key is the action ID).
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The corresponding array key, or FALSE if no match is found.
+ */
+function actions_function_lookup($hash) {
+  // Check for a function name match.
+  $actions_list = actions_list();
+  foreach ($actions_list as $function => $array) {
+    if (drupal_hash_base64($function) == $hash) {
+      return $function;
+    }
+  }
+  $aid = FALSE;
+  // Must be a configurable action; check database.
+  $result = db_query("SELECT aid FROM {actions} WHERE parameters <> ''")->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
+  foreach ($result as $row) {
+    if (drupal_hash_base64($row['aid']) == $hash) {
+      $aid = $row['aid'];
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  return $aid;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Synchronizes actions that are provided by modules in hook_action_info().
+ *
+ * Actions provided by modules in hook_action_info() implementations are
+ * synchronized with actions that are stored in the actions database table.
+ * This is necessary so that actions that do not require configuration can
+ * receive action IDs.
+ *
+ * @param $delete_orphans
+ *   If TRUE, any actions that exist in the database but are no longer
+ *   found in the code (for example, because the module that provides them has
+ *   been disabled) will be deleted.
+ */
+function actions_synchronize($delete_orphans = FALSE) {
+  $actions_in_code = actions_list(TRUE);
+  $actions_in_db = db_query("SELECT aid, callback, label FROM {actions} WHERE parameters = ''")->fetchAllAssoc('callback', PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
+
+  // Go through all the actions provided by modules.
+  foreach ($actions_in_code as $callback => $array) {
+    // Ignore configurable actions since their instances get put in when the
+    // user adds the action.
+    if (!$array['configurable']) {
+      // If we already have an action ID for this action, no need to assign aid.
+      if (isset($actions_in_db[$callback])) {
+        unset($actions_in_db[$callback]);
+      }
+      else {
+        // This is a new singleton that we don't have an aid for; assign one.
+        db_insert('actions')
+          ->fields(array(
+            'aid' => $callback,
+            'type' => $array['type'],
+            'callback' => $callback,
+            'parameters' => '',
+            'label' => $array['label'],
+            ))
+          ->execute();
+        watchdog('actions', "Action '%action' added.", array('%action' => $array['label']));
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Any actions that we have left in $actions_in_db are orphaned.
+  if ($actions_in_db) {
+    $orphaned = array_keys($actions_in_db);
+
+    if ($delete_orphans) {
+      $actions = db_query('SELECT aid, label FROM {actions} WHERE callback IN (:orphaned)', array(':orphaned' => $orphaned))->fetchAll();
+      foreach ($actions as $action) {
+        actions_delete($action->aid);
+        watchdog('actions', "Removed orphaned action '%action' from database.", array('%action' => $action->label));
+      }
+    }
+    else {
+      $link = l(t('Remove orphaned actions'), 'admin/config/system/actions/orphan');
+      $count = count($actions_in_db);
+      $orphans = implode(', ', $orphaned);
+      watchdog('actions', '@count orphaned actions (%orphans) exist in the actions table. !link', array('@count' => $count, '%orphans' => $orphans, '!link' => $link), WATCHDOG_INFO);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Saves an action and its user-supplied parameter values to the database.
+ *
+ * @param $function
+ *   The name of the function to be called when this action is performed.
+ * @param $type
+ *   The type of action, to describe grouping and/or context, e.g., 'node',
+ *   'user', 'comment', or 'system'.
+ * @param $params
+ *   An associative array with parameter names as keys and parameter values as
+ *   values.
+ * @param $label
+ *   A user-supplied label of this particular action, e.g., 'Send e-mail
+ *   to Jim'.
+ * @param $aid
+ *   The ID of this action. If omitted, a new action is created.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The ID of the action.
+ */
+function actions_save($function, $type, $params, $label, $aid = NULL) {
+  // aid is the callback for singleton actions so we need to keep a separate
+  // table for numeric aids.
+  if (!$aid) {
+    $aid = db_next_id();
+  }
+
+  db_merge('actions')
+    ->key(array('aid' => $aid))
+    ->fields(array(
+      'callback' => $function,
+      'type' => $type,
+      'parameters' => serialize($params),
+      'label' => $label,
+    ))
+    ->execute();
+
+  watchdog('actions', 'Action %action saved.', array('%action' => $label));
+  return $aid;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves a single action from the database.
+ *
+ * @param $aid
+ *   The ID of the action to retrieve.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The appropriate action row from the database as an object.
+ */
+function actions_load($aid) {
+  return db_query("SELECT aid, type, callback, parameters, label FROM {actions} WHERE aid = :aid", array(':aid' => $aid))->fetchObject();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Deletes a single action from the database.
+ *
+ * @param $aid
+ *   The ID of the action to delete.
+ */
+function actions_delete($aid) {
+  db_delete('actions')
+    ->condition('aid', $aid)
+    ->execute();
+  module_invoke_all('actions_delete', $aid);
+}