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1 <?php |
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2 |
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3 /** |
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4 * @file |
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5 * GD2 toolkit for image manipulation within Drupal. |
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6 */ |
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7 |
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8 /** |
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9 * @addtogroup image |
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10 * @{ |
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11 */ |
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12 |
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13 /** |
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14 * Retrieve settings for the GD2 toolkit. |
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15 */ |
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16 function image_gd_settings() { |
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17 if (image_gd_check_settings()) { |
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18 $form['status'] = array( |
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19 '#markup' => t('The GD toolkit is installed and working properly.') |
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20 ); |
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21 |
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22 $form['image_jpeg_quality'] = array( |
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23 '#type' => 'textfield', |
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24 '#title' => t('JPEG quality'), |
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25 '#description' => t('Define the image quality for JPEG manipulations. Ranges from 0 to 100. Higher values mean better image quality but bigger files.'), |
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26 '#size' => 10, |
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27 '#maxlength' => 3, |
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28 '#default_value' => variable_get('image_jpeg_quality', 75), |
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29 '#field_suffix' => t('%'), |
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30 ); |
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31 $form['#element_validate'] = array('image_gd_settings_validate'); |
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32 |
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33 return $form; |
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34 } |
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35 else { |
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36 form_set_error('image_toolkit', t('The GD image toolkit requires that the GD module for PHP be installed and configured properly. For more information see <a href="@url">PHP\'s image documentation</a>.', array('@url' => 'http://php.net/image'))); |
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37 return FALSE; |
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38 } |
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39 } |
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40 |
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41 /** |
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42 * Validate the submitted GD settings. |
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43 */ |
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44 function image_gd_settings_validate($form, &$form_state) { |
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45 // Validate image quality range. |
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46 $value = $form_state['values']['image_jpeg_quality']; |
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47 if (!is_numeric($value) || $value < 0 || $value > 100) { |
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48 form_set_error('image_jpeg_quality', t('JPEG quality must be a number between 0 and 100.')); |
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49 } |
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50 } |
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51 |
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52 /** |
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53 * Verify GD2 settings (that the right version is actually installed). |
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54 * |
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55 * @return |
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56 * A boolean indicating if the GD toolkit is available on this machine. |
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57 */ |
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58 function image_gd_check_settings() { |
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59 // GD2 support is available. |
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60 return function_exists('imagegd2'); |
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61 } |
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62 |
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63 /** |
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64 * Scale an image to the specified size using GD. |
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65 * |
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66 * @param $image |
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67 * An image object. The $image->resource, $image->info['width'], and |
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68 * $image->info['height'] values will be modified by this call. |
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69 * @param $width |
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70 * The new width of the resized image, in pixels. |
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71 * @param $height |
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72 * The new height of the resized image, in pixels. |
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73 * @return |
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74 * TRUE or FALSE, based on success. |
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75 * |
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76 * @see image_resize() |
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77 */ |
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78 function image_gd_resize(stdClass $image, $width, $height) { |
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79 $res = image_gd_create_tmp($image, $width, $height); |
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80 |
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81 if (!imagecopyresampled($res, $image->resource, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $image->info['width'], $image->info['height'])) { |
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82 return FALSE; |
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83 } |
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84 |
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85 imagedestroy($image->resource); |
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86 // Update image object. |
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87 $image->resource = $res; |
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88 $image->info['width'] = $width; |
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89 $image->info['height'] = $height; |
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90 return TRUE; |
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91 } |
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92 |
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93 /** |
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94 * Rotate an image the given number of degrees. |
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95 * |
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96 * @param $image |
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97 * An image object. The $image->resource, $image->info['width'], and |
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98 * $image->info['height'] values will be modified by this call. |
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99 * @param $degrees |
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100 * The number of (clockwise) degrees to rotate the image. |
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101 * @param $background |
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102 * An hexadecimal integer specifying the background color to use for the |
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103 * uncovered area of the image after the rotation. E.g. 0x000000 for black, |
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104 * 0xff00ff for magenta, and 0xffffff for white. For images that support |
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105 * transparency, this will default to transparent. Otherwise it will |
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106 * be white. |
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107 * @return |
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108 * TRUE or FALSE, based on success. |
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109 * |
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110 * @see image_rotate() |
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111 */ |
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112 function image_gd_rotate(stdClass $image, $degrees, $background = NULL) { |
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113 // PHP installations using non-bundled GD do not have imagerotate. |
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114 if (!function_exists('imagerotate')) { |
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115 watchdog('image', 'The image %file could not be rotated because the imagerotate() function is not available in this PHP installation.', array('%file' => $image->source)); |
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116 return FALSE; |
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117 } |
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118 |
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119 // PHP 5.5 GD bug: https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=65148: To prevent buggy |
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120 // behavior on negative multiples of 90 degrees we convert any negative |
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121 // angle to a positive one between 0 and 360 degrees. |
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122 $degrees -= floor($degrees / 360) * 360; |
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123 |
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124 // Convert the hexadecimal background value to a RGBA array. |
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125 if (isset($background)) { |
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126 $background = array( |
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127 'red' => $background >> 16 & 0xFF, |
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128 'green' => $background >> 8 & 0xFF, |
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129 'blue' => $background & 0xFF, |
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130 'alpha' => 0, |
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131 ); |
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132 } |
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133 else { |
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134 // Background color is not specified: use transparent white as background. |
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135 $background = array( |
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136 'red' => 255, |
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137 'green' => 255, |
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138 'blue' => 255, |
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139 'alpha' => 127 |
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140 ); |
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141 } |
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142 |
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143 // Store the color index for the background as that is what GD uses. |
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144 $background_idx = imagecolorallocatealpha($image->resource, $background['red'], $background['green'], $background['blue'], $background['alpha']); |
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145 |
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146 // Images are assigned a new color palette when rotating, removing any |
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147 // transparency flags. For GIF images, keep a record of the transparent color. |
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148 if ($image->info['extension'] == 'gif') { |
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149 // GIF does not work with a transparency channel, but can define 1 color |
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150 // in its palette to act as transparent. |
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151 |
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152 // Get the current transparent color, if any. |
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153 $gif_transparent_id = imagecolortransparent($image->resource); |
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154 if ($gif_transparent_id !== -1) { |
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155 // The gif already has a transparent color set: remember it to set it on |
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156 // the rotated image as well. |
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157 $transparent_gif_color = imagecolorsforindex($image->resource, $gif_transparent_id); |
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158 |
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159 if ($background['alpha'] >= 127) { |
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160 // We want a transparent background: use the color already set to act |
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161 // as transparent, as background. |
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162 $background_idx = $gif_transparent_id; |
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163 } |
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164 } |
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165 else { |
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166 // The gif does not currently have a transparent color set. |
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167 if ($background['alpha'] >= 127) { |
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168 // But as the background is transparent, it should get one. |
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169 $transparent_gif_color = $background; |
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170 } |
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171 } |
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172 } |
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173 |
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174 $image->resource = imagerotate($image->resource, 360 - $degrees, $background_idx); |
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175 |
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176 // GIFs need to reassign the transparent color after performing the rotate. |
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177 if (isset($transparent_gif_color)) { |
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178 $background = imagecolorexactalpha($image->resource, $transparent_gif_color['red'], $transparent_gif_color['green'], $transparent_gif_color['blue'], $transparent_gif_color['alpha']); |
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179 imagecolortransparent($image->resource, $background); |
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180 } |
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181 |
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182 $image->info['width'] = imagesx($image->resource); |
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183 $image->info['height'] = imagesy($image->resource); |
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184 return TRUE; |
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185 } |
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186 |
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187 /** |
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188 * Crop an image using the GD toolkit. |
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189 * |
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190 * @param $image |
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191 * An image object. The $image->resource, $image->info['width'], and |
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192 * $image->info['height'] values will be modified by this call. |
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193 * @param $x |
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194 * The starting x offset at which to start the crop, in pixels. |
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195 * @param $y |
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196 * The starting y offset at which to start the crop, in pixels. |
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197 * @param $width |
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198 * The width of the cropped area, in pixels. |
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199 * @param $height |
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200 * The height of the cropped area, in pixels. |
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201 * @return |
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202 * TRUE or FALSE, based on success. |
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203 * |
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204 * @see image_crop() |
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205 */ |
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206 function image_gd_crop(stdClass $image, $x, $y, $width, $height) { |
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207 $res = image_gd_create_tmp($image, $width, $height); |
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208 |
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209 if (!imagecopyresampled($res, $image->resource, 0, 0, $x, $y, $width, $height, $width, $height)) { |
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210 return FALSE; |
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211 } |
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212 |
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213 // Destroy the original image and return the modified image. |
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214 imagedestroy($image->resource); |
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215 $image->resource = $res; |
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216 $image->info['width'] = $width; |
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217 $image->info['height'] = $height; |
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218 return TRUE; |
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219 } |
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220 |
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221 /** |
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222 * Convert an image resource to grayscale. |
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223 * |
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224 * Note that transparent GIFs loose transparency when desaturated. |
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225 * |
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226 * @param $image |
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227 * An image object. The $image->resource value will be modified by this call. |
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228 * @return |
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229 * TRUE or FALSE, based on success. |
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230 * |
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231 * @see image_desaturate() |
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232 */ |
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233 function image_gd_desaturate(stdClass $image) { |
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234 // PHP installations using non-bundled GD do not have imagefilter. |
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235 if (!function_exists('imagefilter')) { |
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236 watchdog('image', 'The image %file could not be desaturated because the imagefilter() function is not available in this PHP installation.', array('%file' => $image->source)); |
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237 return FALSE; |
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238 } |
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239 |
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240 return imagefilter($image->resource, IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE); |
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241 } |
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242 |
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243 /** |
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244 * GD helper function to create an image resource from a file. |
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245 * |
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246 * @param $image |
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247 * An image object. The $image->resource value will populated by this call. |
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248 * @return |
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249 * TRUE or FALSE, based on success. |
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250 * |
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251 * @see image_load() |
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252 */ |
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253 function image_gd_load(stdClass $image) { |
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254 $extension = str_replace('jpg', 'jpeg', $image->info['extension']); |
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255 $function = 'imagecreatefrom' . $extension; |
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256 if (function_exists($function) && $image->resource = $function($image->source)) { |
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257 if (imageistruecolor($image->resource)) { |
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258 return TRUE; |
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259 } |
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260 else { |
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261 // Convert indexed images to truecolor, copying the image to a new |
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262 // truecolor resource, so that filters work correctly and don't result |
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263 // in unnecessary dither. |
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264 $resource = image_gd_create_tmp($image, $image->info['width'], $image->info['height']); |
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265 if ($resource) { |
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266 imagecopy($resource, $image->resource, 0, 0, 0, 0, imagesx($resource), imagesy($resource)); |
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267 imagedestroy($image->resource); |
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268 $image->resource = $resource; |
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269 } |
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270 } |
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271 return (bool) $image->resource; |
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272 } |
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273 return FALSE; |
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274 } |
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275 |
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276 /** |
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277 * GD helper to write an image resource to a destination file. |
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278 * |
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279 * @param $image |
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280 * An image object. |
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281 * @param $destination |
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282 * A string file URI or path where the image should be saved. |
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283 * @return |
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284 * TRUE or FALSE, based on success. |
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285 * |
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286 * @see image_save() |
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287 */ |
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288 function image_gd_save(stdClass $image, $destination) { |
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289 $scheme = file_uri_scheme($destination); |
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290 // Work around lack of stream wrapper support in imagejpeg() and imagepng(). |
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291 if ($scheme && file_stream_wrapper_valid_scheme($scheme)) { |
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292 // If destination is not local, save image to temporary local file. |
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293 $local_wrappers = file_get_stream_wrappers(STREAM_WRAPPERS_LOCAL); |
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294 if (!isset($local_wrappers[$scheme])) { |
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295 $permanent_destination = $destination; |
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296 $destination = drupal_tempnam('temporary://', 'gd_'); |
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297 } |
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298 // Convert stream wrapper URI to normal path. |
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299 $destination = drupal_realpath($destination); |
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300 } |
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301 |
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302 $extension = str_replace('jpg', 'jpeg', $image->info['extension']); |
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303 $function = 'image' . $extension; |
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304 if (!function_exists($function)) { |
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305 return FALSE; |
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306 } |
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307 if ($extension == 'jpeg') { |
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308 $success = $function($image->resource, $destination, variable_get('image_jpeg_quality', 75)); |
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309 } |
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310 else { |
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311 // Always save PNG images with full transparency. |
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312 if ($extension == 'png') { |
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313 imagealphablending($image->resource, FALSE); |
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314 imagesavealpha($image->resource, TRUE); |
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315 } |
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316 $success = $function($image->resource, $destination); |
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317 } |
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318 // Move temporary local file to remote destination. |
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319 if (isset($permanent_destination) && $success) { |
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320 return (bool) file_unmanaged_move($destination, $permanent_destination, FILE_EXISTS_REPLACE); |
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321 } |
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322 return $success; |
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323 } |
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324 |
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325 /** |
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326 * Create a truecolor image preserving transparency from a provided image. |
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327 * |
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328 * @param $image |
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329 * An image object. |
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330 * @param $width |
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331 * The new width of the new image, in pixels. |
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332 * @param $height |
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333 * The new height of the new image, in pixels. |
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334 * @return |
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335 * A GD image handle. |
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336 */ |
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337 function image_gd_create_tmp(stdClass $image, $width, $height) { |
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338 $res = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height); |
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339 |
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340 if ($image->info['extension'] == 'gif') { |
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341 // Find out if a transparent color is set, will return -1 if no |
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342 // transparent color has been defined in the image. |
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343 $transparent = imagecolortransparent($image->resource); |
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344 |
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345 if ($transparent >= 0) { |
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346 // Find out the number of colors in the image palette. It will be 0 for |
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347 // truecolor images. |
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348 $palette_size = imagecolorstotal($image->resource); |
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349 if ($palette_size == 0 || $transparent < $palette_size) { |
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350 // Set the transparent color in the new resource, either if it is a |
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351 // truecolor image or if the transparent color is part of the palette. |
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352 // Since the index of the transparency color is a property of the |
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353 // image rather than of the palette, it is possible that an image |
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354 // could be created with this index set outside the palette size (see |
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355 // http://stackoverflow.com/a/3898007). |
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356 $transparent_color = imagecolorsforindex($image->resource, $transparent); |
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357 $transparent = imagecolorallocate($res, $transparent_color['red'], $transparent_color['green'], $transparent_color['blue']); |
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358 |
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359 // Flood with our new transparent color. |
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360 imagefill($res, 0, 0, $transparent); |
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361 imagecolortransparent($res, $transparent); |
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362 } |
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363 else { |
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364 imagefill($res, 0, 0, imagecolorallocate($res, 255, 255, 255)); |
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365 } |
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366 } |
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367 } |
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368 elseif ($image->info['extension'] == 'png') { |
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369 imagealphablending($res, FALSE); |
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370 $transparency = imagecolorallocatealpha($res, 0, 0, 0, 127); |
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371 imagefill($res, 0, 0, $transparency); |
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372 imagealphablending($res, TRUE); |
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373 imagesavealpha($res, TRUE); |
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374 } |
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375 else { |
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376 imagefill($res, 0, 0, imagecolorallocate($res, 255, 255, 255)); |
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377 } |
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378 |
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379 return $res; |
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380 } |
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381 |
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382 /** |
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383 * Get details about an image. |
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384 * |
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385 * @param $image |
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386 * An image object. |
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387 * @return |
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388 * FALSE, if the file could not be found or is not an image. Otherwise, a |
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389 * keyed array containing information about the image: |
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390 * - "width": Width, in pixels. |
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391 * - "height": Height, in pixels. |
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392 * - "extension": Commonly used file extension for the image. |
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393 * - "mime_type": MIME type ('image/jpeg', 'image/gif', 'image/png'). |
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394 * |
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395 * @see image_get_info() |
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396 */ |
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397 function image_gd_get_info(stdClass $image) { |
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398 $details = FALSE; |
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399 $data = @getimagesize($image->source); |
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400 |
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401 if (isset($data) && is_array($data)) { |
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402 $extensions = array('1' => 'gif', '2' => 'jpg', '3' => 'png'); |
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403 $extension = isset($extensions[$data[2]]) ? $extensions[$data[2]] : ''; |
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404 $details = array( |
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405 'width' => $data[0], |
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406 'height' => $data[1], |
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407 'extension' => $extension, |
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408 'mime_type' => $data['mime'], |
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409 ); |
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410 } |
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411 |
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412 return $details; |
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413 } |
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414 |
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415 /** |
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416 * @} End of "addtogroup image". |
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417 */ |