cms/drupal/modules/node/node.api.php
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     1 <?php
       
     2 
       
     3 /**
       
     4  * @file
       
     5  * Hooks provided by the Node module.
       
     6  */
       
     7 
       
     8 /**
       
     9  * @defgroup node_api_hooks Node API Hooks
       
    10  * @{
       
    11  * Functions to define and modify content types.
       
    12  *
       
    13  * Each content type is maintained by a primary module, which is either
       
    14  * node.module (for content types created in the user interface) or the module
       
    15  * that implements hook_node_info() to define the content type.
       
    16  *
       
    17  * During node operations (create, update, view, delete, etc.), there are
       
    18  * several sets of hooks that get invoked to allow modules to modify the base
       
    19  * node operation:
       
    20  * - Node-type-specific hooks: When defining a node type, hook_node_info()
       
    21  *   returns a 'base' component. Node-type-specific hooks are named
       
    22  *   base_hookname() instead of mymodule_hookname() (in a module called
       
    23  *   'mymodule' for example). Only the node type's corresponding implementation
       
    24  *   is invoked. For example, poll_node_info() in poll.module defines the base
       
    25  *   for the 'poll' node type as 'poll'. So when a poll node is created,
       
    26  *   hook_insert() is invoked on poll_insert() only.
       
    27  *   Hooks that are node-type-specific are noted below.
       
    28  * - All-module hooks: This set of hooks is invoked on all implementing modules,
       
    29  *   to allow other modules to modify what the primary node module is doing. For
       
    30  *   example, hook_node_insert() is invoked on all modules when creating a poll
       
    31  *   node.
       
    32  * - Field hooks: Hooks related to the fields attached to the node. These are
       
    33  *   invoked from the field operations functions described below, and can be
       
    34  *   either field-type-specific or all-module hooks.
       
    35  * - Entity hooks: Generic hooks for "entity" operations. These are always
       
    36  *   invoked on all modules.
       
    37  *
       
    38  * Here is a list of the node and entity hooks that are invoked, field
       
    39  * operations, and other steps that take place during node operations:
       
    40  * - Creating a new node (calling node_save() on a new node):
       
    41  *   - field_attach_presave()
       
    42  *   - hook_node_presave() (all)
       
    43  *   - hook_entity_presave() (all)
       
    44  *   - Node and revision records are written to the database
       
    45  *   - hook_insert() (node-type-specific)
       
    46  *   - field_attach_insert()
       
    47  *   - hook_node_insert() (all)
       
    48  *   - hook_entity_insert() (all)
       
    49  *   - hook_node_access_records() (all)
       
    50  *   - hook_node_access_records_alter() (all)
       
    51  * - Updating an existing node (calling node_save() on an existing node):
       
    52  *   - field_attach_presave()
       
    53  *   - hook_node_presave() (all)
       
    54  *   - hook_entity_presave() (all)
       
    55  *   - Node and revision records are written to the database
       
    56  *   - hook_update() (node-type-specific)
       
    57  *   - field_attach_update()
       
    58  *   - hook_node_update() (all)
       
    59  *   - hook_entity_update() (all)
       
    60  *   - hook_node_access_records() (all)
       
    61  *   - hook_node_access_records_alter() (all)
       
    62  * - Loading a node (calling node_load(), node_load_multiple() or entity_load()
       
    63  *   with $entity_type of 'node'):
       
    64  *   - Node and revision information is read from database.
       
    65  *   - hook_load() (node-type-specific)
       
    66  *   - field_attach_load_revision() and field_attach_load()
       
    67  *   - hook_entity_load() (all)
       
    68  *   - hook_node_load() (all)
       
    69  * - Viewing a single node (calling node_view() - note that the input to
       
    70  *   node_view() is a loaded node, so the Loading steps above are already done):
       
    71  *   - hook_view() (node-type-specific)
       
    72  *   - field_attach_prepare_view()
       
    73  *   - hook_entity_prepare_view() (all)
       
    74  *   - field_attach_view()
       
    75  *   - hook_node_view() (all)
       
    76  *   - hook_entity_view() (all)
       
    77  *   - hook_node_view_alter() (all)
       
    78  *   - hook_entity_view_alter() (all)
       
    79  * - Viewing multiple nodes (calling node_view_multiple() - note that the input
       
    80  *   to node_view_multiple() is a set of loaded nodes, so the Loading steps
       
    81  *   above are already done):
       
    82  *   - field_attach_prepare_view()
       
    83  *   - hook_entity_prepare_view() (all)
       
    84  *   - hook_view() (node-type-specific)
       
    85  *   - field_attach_view()
       
    86  *   - hook_node_view() (all)
       
    87  *   - hook_entity_view() (all)
       
    88  *   - hook_node_view_alter() (all)
       
    89  *   - hook_entity_view_alter() (all)
       
    90  * - Deleting a node (calling node_delete() or node_delete_multiple()):
       
    91  *   - Node is loaded (see Loading section above)
       
    92  *   - hook_delete() (node-type-specific)
       
    93  *   - hook_node_delete() (all)
       
    94  *   - hook_entity_delete() (all)
       
    95  *   - field_attach_delete()
       
    96  *   - Node and revision information are deleted from database
       
    97  * - Deleting a node revision (calling node_revision_delete()):
       
    98  *   - Node is loaded (see Loading section above)
       
    99  *   - Revision information is deleted from database
       
   100  *   - hook_node_revision_delete() (all)
       
   101  *   - field_attach_delete_revision()
       
   102  * - Preparing a node for editing (calling node_form() - note that if it is an
       
   103  *   existing node, it will already be loaded; see the Loading section above):
       
   104  *   - hook_prepare() (node-type-specific)
       
   105  *   - hook_node_prepare() (all)
       
   106  *   - hook_form() (node-type-specific)
       
   107  *   - field_attach_form()
       
   108  * - Validating a node during editing form submit (calling
       
   109  *   node_form_validate()):
       
   110  *   - hook_validate() (node-type-specific)
       
   111  *   - hook_node_validate() (all)
       
   112  *   - field_attach_form_validate()
       
   113  * - Searching (calling node_search_execute()):
       
   114  *   - hook_ranking() (all)
       
   115  *   - Query is executed to find matching nodes
       
   116  *   - Resulting node is loaded (see Loading section above)
       
   117  *   - Resulting node is prepared for viewing (see Viewing a single node above)
       
   118  *   - comment_node_update_index() is called.
       
   119  *   - hook_node_search_result() (all)
       
   120  * - Search indexing (calling node_update_index()):
       
   121  *   - Node is loaded (see Loading section above)
       
   122  *   - Node is prepared for viewing (see Viewing a single node above)
       
   123  *   - hook_node_update_index() (all)
       
   124  * @}
       
   125  */
       
   126 
       
   127 /**
       
   128  * @addtogroup hooks
       
   129  * @{
       
   130  */
       
   131 
       
   132 /**
       
   133  * Inform the node access system what permissions the user has.
       
   134  *
       
   135  * This hook is for implementation by node access modules. In this hook,
       
   136  * the module grants a user different "grant IDs" within one or more
       
   137  * "realms". In hook_node_access_records(), the realms and grant IDs are
       
   138  * associated with permission to view, edit, and delete individual nodes.
       
   139  *
       
   140  * The realms and grant IDs can be arbitrarily defined by your node access
       
   141  * module; it is common to use role IDs as grant IDs, but that is not required.
       
   142  * Your module could instead maintain its own list of users, where each list has
       
   143  * an ID. In that case, the return value of this hook would be an array of the
       
   144  * list IDs that this user is a member of.
       
   145  *
       
   146  * A node access module may implement as many realms as necessary to properly
       
   147  * define the access privileges for the nodes. Note that the system makes no
       
   148  * distinction between published and unpublished nodes. It is the module's
       
   149  * responsibility to provide appropriate realms to limit access to unpublished
       
   150  * content.
       
   151  *
       
   152  * Node access records are stored in the {node_access} table and define which
       
   153  * grants are required to access a node. There is a special case for the view
       
   154  * operation -- a record with node ID 0 corresponds to a "view all" grant for
       
   155  * the realm and grant ID of that record. If there are no node access modules
       
   156  * enabled, the core node module adds a node ID 0 record for realm 'all'. Node
       
   157  * access modules can also grant "view all" permission on their custom realms;
       
   158  * for example, a module could create a record in {node_access} with:
       
   159  * @code
       
   160  * $record = array(
       
   161  *   'nid' => 0,
       
   162  *   'gid' => 888,
       
   163  *   'realm' => 'example_realm',
       
   164  *   'grant_view' => 1,
       
   165  *   'grant_update' => 0,
       
   166  *   'grant_delete' => 0,
       
   167  * );
       
   168  * drupal_write_record('node_access', $record);
       
   169  * @endcode
       
   170  * And then in its hook_node_grants() implementation, it would need to return:
       
   171  * @code
       
   172  * if ($op == 'view') {
       
   173  *   $grants['example_realm'] = array(888);
       
   174  * }
       
   175  * @endcode
       
   176  * If you decide to do this, be aware that the node_access_rebuild() function
       
   177  * will erase any node ID 0 entry when it is called, so you will need to make
       
   178  * sure to restore your {node_access} record after node_access_rebuild() is
       
   179  * called.
       
   180  *
       
   181  * @see node_access_view_all_nodes()
       
   182  * @see node_access_rebuild()
       
   183  *
       
   184  * @param $account
       
   185  *   The user object whose grants are requested.
       
   186  * @param $op
       
   187  *   The node operation to be performed, such as 'view', 'update', or 'delete'.
       
   188  *
       
   189  * @return
       
   190  *   An array whose keys are "realms" of grants, and whose values are arrays of
       
   191  *   the grant IDs within this realm that this user is being granted.
       
   192  *
       
   193  * For a detailed example, see node_access_example.module.
       
   194  *
       
   195  * @ingroup node_access
       
   196  */
       
   197 function hook_node_grants($account, $op) {
       
   198   if (user_access('access private content', $account)) {
       
   199     $grants['example'] = array(1);
       
   200   }
       
   201   $grants['example_author'] = array($account->uid);
       
   202   return $grants;
       
   203 }
       
   204 
       
   205 /**
       
   206  * Set permissions for a node to be written to the database.
       
   207  *
       
   208  * When a node is saved, a module implementing hook_node_access_records() will
       
   209  * be asked if it is interested in the access permissions for a node. If it is
       
   210  * interested, it must respond with an array of permissions arrays for that
       
   211  * node.
       
   212  *
       
   213  * Node access grants apply regardless of the published or unpublished status
       
   214  * of the node. Implementations must make sure not to grant access to
       
   215  * unpublished nodes if they don't want to change the standard access control
       
   216  * behavior. Your module may need to create a separate access realm to handle
       
   217  * access to unpublished nodes.
       
   218  *
       
   219  * Note that the grant values in the return value from your hook must be
       
   220  * integers and not boolean TRUE and FALSE.
       
   221  *
       
   222  * Each permissions item in the array is an array with the following elements:
       
   223  * - 'realm': The name of a realm that the module has defined in
       
   224  *   hook_node_grants().
       
   225  * - 'gid': A 'grant ID' from hook_node_grants().
       
   226  * - 'grant_view': If set to 1 a user that has been identified as a member
       
   227  *   of this gid within this realm can view this node. This should usually be
       
   228  *   set to $node->status. Failure to do so may expose unpublished content
       
   229  *   to some users.
       
   230  * - 'grant_update': If set to 1 a user that has been identified as a member
       
   231  *   of this gid within this realm can edit this node.
       
   232  * - 'grant_delete': If set to 1 a user that has been identified as a member
       
   233  *   of this gid within this realm can delete this node.
       
   234  * - 'priority': If multiple modules seek to set permissions on a node, the
       
   235  *   realms that have the highest priority will win out, and realms with a lower
       
   236  *   priority will not be written. If there is any doubt, it is best to
       
   237  *   leave this 0.
       
   238  *
       
   239  *
       
   240  * When an implementation is interested in a node but want to deny access to
       
   241  * everyone, it may return a "deny all" grant:
       
   242  *
       
   243  * @code
       
   244  * $grants[] = array(
       
   245  *   'realm' => 'all',
       
   246  *   'gid' => 0,
       
   247  *   'grant_view' => 0,
       
   248  *   'grant_update' => 0,
       
   249  *   'grant_delete' => 0,
       
   250  *   'priority' => 1,
       
   251  * );
       
   252  * @endcode
       
   253  *
       
   254  * Setting the priority should cancel out other grants. In the case of a
       
   255  * conflict between modules, it is safer to use hook_node_access_records_alter()
       
   256  * to return only the deny grant.
       
   257  *
       
   258  * Note: a deny all grant is not written to the database; denies are implicit.
       
   259  *
       
   260  * @see node_access_write_grants()
       
   261  *
       
   262  * @param $node
       
   263  *   The node that has just been saved.
       
   264  *
       
   265  * @return
       
   266  *   An array of grants as defined above.
       
   267  *
       
   268  * @see hook_node_access_records_alter()
       
   269  * @ingroup node_access
       
   270  */
       
   271 function hook_node_access_records($node) {
       
   272   // We only care about the node if it has been marked private. If not, it is
       
   273   // treated just like any other node and we completely ignore it.
       
   274   if ($node->private) {
       
   275     $grants = array();
       
   276     // Only published nodes should be viewable to all users. If we allow access
       
   277     // blindly here, then all users could view an unpublished node.
       
   278     if ($node->status) {
       
   279       $grants[] = array(
       
   280         'realm' => 'example',
       
   281         'gid' => 1,
       
   282         'grant_view' => 1,
       
   283         'grant_update' => 0,
       
   284         'grant_delete' => 0,
       
   285         'priority' => 0,
       
   286       );
       
   287     }
       
   288     // For the example_author array, the GID is equivalent to a UID, which
       
   289     // means there are many groups of just 1 user.
       
   290     // Note that an author can always view his or her nodes, even if they
       
   291     // have status unpublished.
       
   292     $grants[] = array(
       
   293       'realm' => 'example_author',
       
   294       'gid' => $node->uid,
       
   295       'grant_view' => 1,
       
   296       'grant_update' => 1,
       
   297       'grant_delete' => 1,
       
   298       'priority' => 0,
       
   299     );
       
   300 
       
   301     return $grants;
       
   302   }
       
   303 }
       
   304 
       
   305 /**
       
   306  * Alter permissions for a node before it is written to the database.
       
   307  *
       
   308  * Node access modules establish rules for user access to content. Node access
       
   309  * records are stored in the {node_access} table and define which permissions
       
   310  * are required to access a node. This hook is invoked after node access modules
       
   311  * returned their requirements via hook_node_access_records(); doing so allows
       
   312  * modules to modify the $grants array by reference before it is stored, so
       
   313  * custom or advanced business logic can be applied.
       
   314  *
       
   315  * @see hook_node_access_records()
       
   316  *
       
   317  * Upon viewing, editing or deleting a node, hook_node_grants() builds a
       
   318  * permissions array that is compared against the stored access records. The
       
   319  * user must have one or more matching permissions in order to complete the
       
   320  * requested operation.
       
   321  *
       
   322  * A module may deny all access to a node by setting $grants to an empty array.
       
   323  *
       
   324  * @see hook_node_grants()
       
   325  * @see hook_node_grants_alter()
       
   326  *
       
   327  * @param $grants
       
   328  *   The $grants array returned by hook_node_access_records().
       
   329  * @param $node
       
   330  *   The node for which the grants were acquired.
       
   331  *
       
   332  * The preferred use of this hook is in a module that bridges multiple node
       
   333  * access modules with a configurable behavior, as shown in the example with the
       
   334  * 'is_preview' field.
       
   335  *
       
   336  * @ingroup node_access
       
   337  */
       
   338 function hook_node_access_records_alter(&$grants, $node) {
       
   339   // Our module allows editors to mark specific articles with the 'is_preview'
       
   340   // field. If the node being saved has a TRUE value for that field, then only
       
   341   // our grants are retained, and other grants are removed. Doing so ensures
       
   342   // that our rules are enforced no matter what priority other grants are given.
       
   343   if ($node->is_preview) {
       
   344     // Our module grants are set in $grants['example'].
       
   345     $temp = $grants['example'];
       
   346     // Now remove all module grants but our own.
       
   347     $grants = array('example' => $temp);
       
   348   }
       
   349 }
       
   350 
       
   351 /**
       
   352  * Alter user access rules when trying to view, edit or delete a node.
       
   353  *
       
   354  * Node access modules establish rules for user access to content.
       
   355  * hook_node_grants() defines permissions for a user to view, edit or delete
       
   356  * nodes by building a $grants array that indicates the permissions assigned to
       
   357  * the user by each node access module. This hook is called to allow modules to
       
   358  * modify the $grants array by reference, so the interaction of multiple node
       
   359  * access modules can be altered or advanced business logic can be applied.
       
   360  *
       
   361  * @see hook_node_grants()
       
   362  *
       
   363  * The resulting grants are then checked against the records stored in the
       
   364  * {node_access} table to determine if the operation may be completed.
       
   365  *
       
   366  * A module may deny all access to a user by setting $grants to an empty array.
       
   367  *
       
   368  * @see hook_node_access_records()
       
   369  * @see hook_node_access_records_alter()
       
   370  *
       
   371  * @param $grants
       
   372  *   The $grants array returned by hook_node_grants().
       
   373  * @param $account
       
   374  *   The user account requesting access to content.
       
   375  * @param $op
       
   376  *   The operation being performed, 'view', 'update' or 'delete'.
       
   377  *
       
   378  * Developers may use this hook to either add additional grants to a user or to
       
   379  * remove existing grants. These rules are typically based on either the
       
   380  * permissions assigned to a user role, or specific attributes of a user
       
   381  * account.
       
   382  *
       
   383  * @ingroup node_access
       
   384  */
       
   385 function hook_node_grants_alter(&$grants, $account, $op) {
       
   386   // Our sample module never allows certain roles to edit or delete
       
   387   // content. Since some other node access modules might allow this
       
   388   // permission, we expressly remove it by returning an empty $grants
       
   389   // array for roles specified in our variable setting.
       
   390 
       
   391   // Get our list of banned roles.
       
   392   $restricted = variable_get('example_restricted_roles', array());
       
   393 
       
   394   if ($op != 'view' && !empty($restricted)) {
       
   395     // Now check the roles for this account against the restrictions.
       
   396     foreach ($restricted as $role_id) {
       
   397       if (isset($account->roles[$role_id])) {
       
   398         $grants = array();
       
   399       }
       
   400     }
       
   401   }
       
   402 }
       
   403 
       
   404 /**
       
   405  * Add mass node operations.
       
   406  *
       
   407  * This hook enables modules to inject custom operations into the mass
       
   408  * operations dropdown found at admin/content, by associating a callback
       
   409  * function with the operation, which is called when the form is submitted. The
       
   410  * callback function receives one initial argument, which is an array of the
       
   411  * checked nodes.
       
   412  *
       
   413  * @return
       
   414  *   An array of operations. Each operation is an associative array that may
       
   415  *   contain the following key-value pairs:
       
   416  *   - label: (required) The label for the operation, displayed in the dropdown
       
   417  *     menu.
       
   418  *   - callback: (required) The function to call for the operation.
       
   419  *   - callback arguments: (optional) An array of additional arguments to pass
       
   420  *     to the callback function.
       
   421  */
       
   422 function hook_node_operations() {
       
   423   $operations = array(
       
   424     'publish' => array(
       
   425       'label' => t('Publish selected content'),
       
   426       'callback' => 'node_mass_update',
       
   427       'callback arguments' => array('updates' => array('status' => NODE_PUBLISHED)),
       
   428     ),
       
   429     'unpublish' => array(
       
   430       'label' => t('Unpublish selected content'),
       
   431       'callback' => 'node_mass_update',
       
   432       'callback arguments' => array('updates' => array('status' => NODE_NOT_PUBLISHED)),
       
   433     ),
       
   434     'promote' => array(
       
   435       'label' => t('Promote selected content to front page'),
       
   436       'callback' => 'node_mass_update',
       
   437       'callback arguments' => array('updates' => array('status' => NODE_PUBLISHED, 'promote' => NODE_PROMOTED)),
       
   438     ),
       
   439     'demote' => array(
       
   440       'label' => t('Demote selected content from front page'),
       
   441       'callback' => 'node_mass_update',
       
   442       'callback arguments' => array('updates' => array('promote' => NODE_NOT_PROMOTED)),
       
   443     ),
       
   444     'sticky' => array(
       
   445       'label' => t('Make selected content sticky'),
       
   446       'callback' => 'node_mass_update',
       
   447       'callback arguments' => array('updates' => array('status' => NODE_PUBLISHED, 'sticky' => NODE_STICKY)),
       
   448     ),
       
   449     'unsticky' => array(
       
   450       'label' => t('Make selected content not sticky'),
       
   451       'callback' => 'node_mass_update',
       
   452       'callback arguments' => array('updates' => array('sticky' => NODE_NOT_STICKY)),
       
   453     ),
       
   454     'delete' => array(
       
   455       'label' => t('Delete selected content'),
       
   456       'callback' => NULL,
       
   457     ),
       
   458   );
       
   459   return $operations;
       
   460 }
       
   461 
       
   462 /**
       
   463  * Respond to node deletion.
       
   464  *
       
   465  * This hook is invoked from node_delete_multiple() after the type-specific
       
   466  * hook_delete() has been invoked, but before hook_entity_delete and
       
   467  * field_attach_delete() are called, and before the node is removed from the
       
   468  * node table in the database.
       
   469  *
       
   470  * @param $node
       
   471  *   The node that is being deleted.
       
   472  *
       
   473  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   474  */
       
   475 function hook_node_delete($node) {
       
   476   db_delete('mytable')
       
   477     ->condition('nid', $node->nid)
       
   478     ->execute();
       
   479 }
       
   480 
       
   481 /**
       
   482  * Respond to deletion of a node revision.
       
   483  *
       
   484  * This hook is invoked from node_revision_delete() after the revision has been
       
   485  * removed from the node_revision table, and before
       
   486  * field_attach_delete_revision() is called.
       
   487  *
       
   488  * @param $node
       
   489  *   The node revision (node object) that is being deleted.
       
   490  *
       
   491  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   492  */
       
   493 function hook_node_revision_delete($node) {
       
   494   db_delete('mytable')
       
   495     ->condition('vid', $node->vid)
       
   496     ->execute();
       
   497 }
       
   498 
       
   499 /**
       
   500  * Respond to creation of a new node.
       
   501  *
       
   502  * This hook is invoked from node_save() after the database query that will
       
   503  * insert the node into the node table is scheduled for execution, after the
       
   504  * type-specific hook_insert() is invoked, and after field_attach_insert() is
       
   505  * called.
       
   506  *
       
   507  * Note that when this hook is invoked, the changes have not yet been written to
       
   508  * the database, because a database transaction is still in progress. The
       
   509  * transaction is not finalized until the save operation is entirely completed
       
   510  * and node_save() goes out of scope. You should not rely on data in the
       
   511  * database at this time as it is not updated yet. You should also note that any
       
   512  * write/update database queries executed from this hook are also not committed
       
   513  * immediately. Check node_save() and db_transaction() for more info.
       
   514  *
       
   515  * @param $node
       
   516  *   The node that is being created.
       
   517  *
       
   518  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   519  */
       
   520 function hook_node_insert($node) {
       
   521   db_insert('mytable')
       
   522     ->fields(array(
       
   523       'nid' => $node->nid,
       
   524       'extra' => $node->extra,
       
   525     ))
       
   526     ->execute();
       
   527 }
       
   528 
       
   529 /**
       
   530  * Act on arbitrary nodes being loaded from the database.
       
   531  *
       
   532  * This hook should be used to add information that is not in the node or node
       
   533  * revisions table, not to replace information that is in these tables (which
       
   534  * could interfere with the entity cache). For performance reasons, information
       
   535  * for all available nodes should be loaded in a single query where possible.
       
   536  *
       
   537  * This hook is invoked during node loading, which is handled by entity_load(),
       
   538  * via classes NodeController and DrupalDefaultEntityController. After the node
       
   539  * information is read from the database or the entity cache, hook_load() is
       
   540  * invoked on the node's content type module, then field_attach_load_revision()
       
   541  * or field_attach_load() is called, then hook_entity_load() is invoked on all
       
   542  * implementing modules, and finally hook_node_load() is invoked on all
       
   543  * implementing modules.
       
   544  *
       
   545  * @param $nodes
       
   546  *   An array of the nodes being loaded, keyed by nid.
       
   547  * @param $types
       
   548  *   An array containing the node types present in $nodes. Allows for an early
       
   549  *   return for modules that only support certain node types. However, if your
       
   550  *   module defines a content type, you can use hook_load() to respond to
       
   551  *   loading of just that content type.
       
   552  *
       
   553  * For a detailed usage example, see nodeapi_example.module.
       
   554  *
       
   555  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   556  */
       
   557 function hook_node_load($nodes, $types) {
       
   558   // Decide whether any of $types are relevant to our purposes.
       
   559   if (count(array_intersect($types_we_want_to_process, $types))) {
       
   560     // Gather our extra data for each of these nodes.
       
   561     $result = db_query('SELECT nid, foo FROM {mytable} WHERE nid IN(:nids)', array(':nids' => array_keys($nodes)));
       
   562     // Add our extra data to the node objects.
       
   563     foreach ($result as $record) {
       
   564       $nodes[$record->nid]->foo = $record->foo;
       
   565     }
       
   566   }
       
   567 }
       
   568 
       
   569 /**
       
   570  * Control access to a node.
       
   571  *
       
   572  * Modules may implement this hook if they want to have a say in whether or not
       
   573  * a given user has access to perform a given operation on a node.
       
   574  *
       
   575  * The administrative account (user ID #1) always passes any access check, so
       
   576  * this hook is not called in that case. Users with the "bypass node access"
       
   577  * permission may always view and edit content through the administrative
       
   578  * interface.
       
   579  *
       
   580  * Note that not all modules will want to influence access on all node types. If
       
   581  * your module does not want to actively grant or block access, return
       
   582  * NODE_ACCESS_IGNORE or simply return nothing. Blindly returning FALSE will
       
   583  * break other node access modules.
       
   584  *
       
   585  * Also note that this function isn't called for node listings (e.g., RSS feeds,
       
   586  * the default home page at path 'node', a recent content block, etc.) See
       
   587  * @link node_access Node access rights @endlink for a full explanation.
       
   588  *
       
   589  * @param $node
       
   590  *   Either a node object or the machine name of the content type on which to
       
   591  *   perform the access check.
       
   592  * @param $op
       
   593  *   The operation to be performed. Possible values:
       
   594  *   - "create"
       
   595  *   - "delete"
       
   596  *   - "update"
       
   597  *   - "view"
       
   598  * @param $account
       
   599  *   The user object to perform the access check operation on.
       
   600  *
       
   601  * @return
       
   602  *   - NODE_ACCESS_ALLOW: if the operation is to be allowed.
       
   603  *   - NODE_ACCESS_DENY: if the operation is to be denied.
       
   604  *   - NODE_ACCESS_IGNORE: to not affect this operation at all.
       
   605  *
       
   606  * @ingroup node_access
       
   607  */
       
   608 function hook_node_access($node, $op, $account) {
       
   609   $type = is_string($node) ? $node : $node->type;
       
   610 
       
   611   if (in_array($type, node_permissions_get_configured_types())) {
       
   612     if ($op == 'create' && user_access('create ' . $type . ' content', $account)) {
       
   613       return NODE_ACCESS_ALLOW;
       
   614     }
       
   615 
       
   616     if ($op == 'update') {
       
   617       if (user_access('edit any ' . $type . ' content', $account) || (user_access('edit own ' . $type . ' content', $account) && ($account->uid == $node->uid))) {
       
   618         return NODE_ACCESS_ALLOW;
       
   619       }
       
   620     }
       
   621 
       
   622     if ($op == 'delete') {
       
   623       if (user_access('delete any ' . $type . ' content', $account) || (user_access('delete own ' . $type . ' content', $account) && ($account->uid == $node->uid))) {
       
   624         return NODE_ACCESS_ALLOW;
       
   625       }
       
   626     }
       
   627   }
       
   628 
       
   629   // Returning nothing from this function would have the same effect.
       
   630   return NODE_ACCESS_IGNORE;
       
   631 }
       
   632 
       
   633 
       
   634 /**
       
   635  * Act on a node object about to be shown on the add/edit form.
       
   636  *
       
   637  * This hook is invoked from node_object_prepare() after the type-specific
       
   638  * hook_prepare() is invoked.
       
   639  *
       
   640  * @param $node
       
   641  *   The node that is about to be shown on the add/edit form.
       
   642  *
       
   643  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   644  */
       
   645 function hook_node_prepare($node) {
       
   646   if (!isset($node->comment)) {
       
   647     $node->comment = variable_get("comment_$node->type", COMMENT_NODE_OPEN);
       
   648   }
       
   649 }
       
   650 
       
   651 /**
       
   652  * Act on a node being displayed as a search result.
       
   653  *
       
   654  * This hook is invoked from node_search_execute(), after node_load() and
       
   655  * node_view() have been called.
       
   656  *
       
   657  * @param $node
       
   658  *   The node being displayed in a search result.
       
   659  *
       
   660  * @return array
       
   661  *   Extra information to be displayed with search result. This information
       
   662  *   should be presented as an associative array. It will be concatenated with
       
   663  *   the post information (last updated, author) in the default search result
       
   664  *   theming.
       
   665  *
       
   666  * @see template_preprocess_search_result()
       
   667  * @see search-result.tpl.php
       
   668  *
       
   669  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   670  */
       
   671 function hook_node_search_result($node) {
       
   672   $comments = db_query('SELECT comment_count FROM {node_comment_statistics} WHERE nid = :nid', array('nid' => $node->nid))->fetchField();
       
   673   return array('comment' => format_plural($comments, '1 comment', '@count comments'));
       
   674 }
       
   675 
       
   676 /**
       
   677  * Act on a node being inserted or updated.
       
   678  *
       
   679  * This hook is invoked from node_save() before the node is saved to the
       
   680  * database.
       
   681  *
       
   682  * @param $node
       
   683  *   The node that is being inserted or updated.
       
   684  *
       
   685  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   686  */
       
   687 function hook_node_presave($node) {
       
   688   if ($node->nid && $node->moderate) {
       
   689     // Reset votes when node is updated:
       
   690     $node->score = 0;
       
   691     $node->users = '';
       
   692     $node->votes = 0;
       
   693   }
       
   694 }
       
   695 
       
   696 /**
       
   697  * Respond to updates to a node.
       
   698  *
       
   699  * This hook is invoked from node_save() after the database query that will
       
   700  * update node in the node table is scheduled for execution, after the
       
   701  * type-specific hook_update() is invoked, and after field_attach_update() is
       
   702  * called.
       
   703  *
       
   704  * Note that when this hook is invoked, the changes have not yet been written to
       
   705  * the database, because a database transaction is still in progress. The
       
   706  * transaction is not finalized until the save operation is entirely completed
       
   707  * and node_save() goes out of scope. You should not rely on data in the
       
   708  * database at this time as it is not updated yet. You should also note that any
       
   709  * write/update database queries executed from this hook are also not committed
       
   710  * immediately. Check node_save() and db_transaction() for more info.
       
   711  *
       
   712  * @param $node
       
   713  *   The node that is being updated.
       
   714  *
       
   715  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   716  */
       
   717 function hook_node_update($node) {
       
   718   db_update('mytable')
       
   719     ->fields(array('extra' => $node->extra))
       
   720     ->condition('nid', $node->nid)
       
   721     ->execute();
       
   722 }
       
   723 
       
   724 /**
       
   725  * Act on a node being indexed for searching.
       
   726  *
       
   727  * This hook is invoked during search indexing, after node_load(), and after the
       
   728  * result of node_view() is added as $node->rendered to the node object.
       
   729  *
       
   730  * @param $node
       
   731  *   The node being indexed.
       
   732  *
       
   733  * @return string
       
   734  *   Additional node information to be indexed.
       
   735  *
       
   736  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   737  */
       
   738 function hook_node_update_index($node) {
       
   739   $text = '';
       
   740   $comments = db_query('SELECT subject, comment, format FROM {comment} WHERE nid = :nid AND status = :status', array(':nid' => $node->nid, ':status' => COMMENT_PUBLISHED));
       
   741   foreach ($comments as $comment) {
       
   742     $text .= '<h2>' . check_plain($comment->subject) . '</h2>' . check_markup($comment->comment, $comment->format, '', TRUE);
       
   743   }
       
   744   return $text;
       
   745 }
       
   746 
       
   747 /**
       
   748  * Perform node validation before a node is created or updated.
       
   749  *
       
   750  * This hook is invoked from node_validate(), after a user has has finished
       
   751  * editing the node and is previewing or submitting it. It is invoked at the
       
   752  * end of all the standard validation steps, and after the type-specific
       
   753  * hook_validate() is invoked.
       
   754  *
       
   755  * To indicate a validation error, use form_set_error().
       
   756  *
       
   757  * Note: Changes made to the $node object within your hook implementation will
       
   758  * have no effect.  The preferred method to change a node's content is to use
       
   759  * hook_node_presave() instead. If it is really necessary to change the node at
       
   760  * the validate stage, you can use form_set_value().
       
   761  *
       
   762  * @param $node
       
   763  *   The node being validated.
       
   764  * @param $form
       
   765  *   The form being used to edit the node.
       
   766  * @param $form_state
       
   767  *   The form state array.
       
   768  *
       
   769  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   770  */
       
   771 function hook_node_validate($node, $form, &$form_state) {
       
   772   if (isset($node->end) && isset($node->start)) {
       
   773     if ($node->start > $node->end) {
       
   774       form_set_error('time', t('An event may not end before it starts.'));
       
   775     }
       
   776   }
       
   777 }
       
   778 
       
   779 /**
       
   780  * Act on a node after validated form values have been copied to it.
       
   781  *
       
   782  * This hook is invoked when a node form is submitted with either the "Save" or
       
   783  * "Preview" button, after form values have been copied to the form state's node
       
   784  * object, but before the node is saved or previewed. It is a chance for modules
       
   785  * to adjust the node's properties from what they are simply after a copy from
       
   786  * $form_state['values']. This hook is intended for adjusting non-field-related
       
   787  * properties. See hook_field_attach_submit() for customizing field-related
       
   788  * properties.
       
   789  *
       
   790  * @param $node
       
   791  *   The node object being updated in response to a form submission.
       
   792  * @param $form
       
   793  *   The form being used to edit the node.
       
   794  * @param $form_state
       
   795  *   The form state array.
       
   796  *
       
   797  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   798  */
       
   799 function hook_node_submit($node, $form, &$form_state) {
       
   800   // Decompose the selected menu parent option into 'menu_name' and 'plid', if
       
   801   // the form used the default parent selection widget.
       
   802   if (!empty($form_state['values']['menu']['parent'])) {
       
   803     list($node->menu['menu_name'], $node->menu['plid']) = explode(':', $form_state['values']['menu']['parent']);
       
   804   }
       
   805 }
       
   806 
       
   807 /**
       
   808  * Act on a node that is being assembled before rendering.
       
   809  *
       
   810  * The module may add elements to $node->content prior to rendering. This hook
       
   811  * will be called after hook_view(). The structure of $node->content is a
       
   812  * renderable array as expected by drupal_render().
       
   813  *
       
   814  * When $view_mode is 'rss', modules can also add extra RSS elements and
       
   815  * namespaces to $node->rss_elements and $node->rss_namespaces respectively for
       
   816  * the RSS item generated for this node.
       
   817  * For details on how this is used, see node_feed().
       
   818  *
       
   819  * @see blog_node_view()
       
   820  * @see forum_node_view()
       
   821  * @see comment_node_view()
       
   822  *
       
   823  * @param $node
       
   824  *   The node that is being assembled for rendering.
       
   825  * @param $view_mode
       
   826  *   The $view_mode parameter from node_view().
       
   827  * @param $langcode
       
   828  *   The language code used for rendering.
       
   829  *
       
   830  * @see hook_entity_view()
       
   831  *
       
   832  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   833  */
       
   834 function hook_node_view($node, $view_mode, $langcode) {
       
   835   $node->content['my_additional_field'] = array(
       
   836     '#markup' => $additional_field,
       
   837     '#weight' => 10,
       
   838     '#theme' => 'mymodule_my_additional_field',
       
   839   );
       
   840 }
       
   841 
       
   842 /**
       
   843  * Alter the results of node_view().
       
   844  *
       
   845  * This hook is called after the content has been assembled in a structured
       
   846  * array and may be used for doing processing which requires that the complete
       
   847  * node content structure has been built.
       
   848  *
       
   849  * If the module wishes to act on the rendered HTML of the node rather than the
       
   850  * structured content array, it may use this hook to add a #post_render
       
   851  * callback.  Alternatively, it could also implement hook_preprocess_node(). See
       
   852  * drupal_render() and theme() documentation respectively for details.
       
   853  *
       
   854  * @param $build
       
   855  *   A renderable array representing the node content.
       
   856  *
       
   857  * @see node_view()
       
   858  * @see hook_entity_view_alter()
       
   859  *
       
   860  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   861  */
       
   862 function hook_node_view_alter(&$build) {
       
   863   if ($build['#view_mode'] == 'full' && isset($build['an_additional_field'])) {
       
   864     // Change its weight.
       
   865     $build['an_additional_field']['#weight'] = -10;
       
   866   }
       
   867 
       
   868   // Add a #post_render callback to act on the rendered HTML of the node.
       
   869   $build['#post_render'][] = 'my_module_node_post_render';
       
   870 }
       
   871 
       
   872 /**
       
   873  * Define module-provided node types.
       
   874  *
       
   875  * This hook allows a module to define one or more of its own node types. For
       
   876  * example, the blog module uses it to define a blog node-type named "Blog
       
   877  * entry." The name and attributes of each desired node type are specified in an
       
   878  * array returned by the hook.
       
   879  *
       
   880  * Only module-provided node types should be defined through this hook. User-
       
   881  * provided (or 'custom') node types should be defined only in the 'node_type'
       
   882  * database table, and should be maintained by using the node_type_save() and
       
   883  * node_type_delete() functions.
       
   884  *
       
   885  * @return
       
   886  *   An array of information defining the module's node types. The array
       
   887  *   contains a sub-array for each node type, with the machine-readable type
       
   888  *   name as the key. Each sub-array has up to 10 attributes. Possible
       
   889  *   attributes:
       
   890  *   - name: (required) The human-readable name of the node type.
       
   891  *   - base: (required) The base name for implementations of node-type-specific
       
   892  *     hooks that respond to this node type. Base is usually the name of the
       
   893  *     module or 'node_content', but not always. See
       
   894  *     @link node_api_hooks Node API hooks @endlink for more information.
       
   895  *   - description: (required) A brief description of the node type.
       
   896  *   - help: (optional) Help information shown to the user when creating a node
       
   897  *     of this type.
       
   898  *   - has_title: (optional) A Boolean indicating whether or not this node type
       
   899  *     has a title field.
       
   900  *   - title_label: (optional) The label for the title field of this content
       
   901  *     type.
       
   902  *   - locked: (optional) A Boolean indicating whether the administrator can
       
   903  *     change the machine name of this type. FALSE = changeable (not locked),
       
   904  *     TRUE = unchangeable (locked).
       
   905  *
       
   906  * The machine name of a node type should contain only letters, numbers, and
       
   907  * underscores. Underscores will be converted into hyphens for the purpose of
       
   908  * constructing URLs.
       
   909  *
       
   910  * All attributes of a node type that are defined through this hook (except for
       
   911  * 'locked') can be edited by a site administrator. This includes the
       
   912  * machine-readable name of a node type, if 'locked' is set to FALSE.
       
   913  *
       
   914  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   915  */
       
   916 function hook_node_info() {
       
   917   return array(
       
   918     'blog' => array(
       
   919       'name' => t('Blog entry'),
       
   920       'base' => 'blog',
       
   921       'description' => t('Use for multi-user blogs. Every user gets a personal blog.'),
       
   922     )
       
   923   );
       
   924 }
       
   925 
       
   926 /**
       
   927  * Provide additional methods of scoring for core search results for nodes.
       
   928  *
       
   929  * A node's search score is used to rank it among other nodes matched by the
       
   930  * search, with the highest-ranked nodes appearing first in the search listing.
       
   931  *
       
   932  * For example, a module allowing users to vote on content could expose an
       
   933  * option to allow search results' rankings to be influenced by the average
       
   934  * voting score of a node.
       
   935  *
       
   936  * All scoring mechanisms are provided as options to site administrators, and
       
   937  * may be tweaked based on individual sites or disabled altogether if they do
       
   938  * not make sense. Individual scoring mechanisms, if enabled, are assigned a
       
   939  * weight from 1 to 10. The weight represents the factor of magnification of
       
   940  * the ranking mechanism, with higher-weighted ranking mechanisms having more
       
   941  * influence. In order for the weight system to work, each scoring mechanism
       
   942  * must return a value between 0 and 1 for every node. That value is then
       
   943  * multiplied by the administrator-assigned weight for the ranking mechanism,
       
   944  * and then the weighted scores from all ranking mechanisms are added, which
       
   945  * brings about the same result as a weighted average.
       
   946  *
       
   947  * @return
       
   948  *   An associative array of ranking data. The keys should be strings,
       
   949  *   corresponding to the internal name of the ranking mechanism, such as
       
   950  *   'recent', or 'comments'. The values should be arrays themselves, with the
       
   951  *   following keys available:
       
   952  *   - title: (required) The human readable name of the ranking mechanism.
       
   953  *   - join: (optional) An array with information to join any additional
       
   954  *     necessary table. This is not necessary if the table required is already
       
   955  *     joined to by the base query, such as for the {node} table. Other tables
       
   956  *     should use the full table name as an alias to avoid naming collisions.
       
   957  *   - score: (required) The part of a query string to calculate the score for
       
   958  *     the ranking mechanism based on values in the database. This does not need
       
   959  *     to be wrapped in parentheses, as it will be done automatically; it also
       
   960  *     does not need to take the weighted system into account, as it will be
       
   961  *     done automatically. It does, however, need to calculate a decimal between
       
   962  *     0 and 1; be careful not to cast the entire score to an integer by
       
   963  *     inadvertently introducing a variable argument.
       
   964  *   - arguments: (optional) If any arguments are required for the score, they
       
   965  *     can be specified in an array here.
       
   966  *
       
   967  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
   968  */
       
   969 function hook_ranking() {
       
   970   // If voting is disabled, we can avoid returning the array, no hard feelings.
       
   971   if (variable_get('vote_node_enabled', TRUE)) {
       
   972     return array(
       
   973       'vote_average' => array(
       
   974         'title' => t('Average vote'),
       
   975         // Note that we use i.sid, the search index's search item id, rather than
       
   976         // n.nid.
       
   977         'join' => array(
       
   978           'type' => 'LEFT',
       
   979           'table' => 'vote_node_data',
       
   980           'alias' => 'vote_node_data',
       
   981           'on' => 'vote_node_data.nid = i.sid',
       
   982         ),
       
   983         // The highest possible score should be 1, and the lowest possible score,
       
   984         // always 0, should be 0.
       
   985         'score' => 'vote_node_data.average / CAST(%f AS DECIMAL)',
       
   986         // Pass in the highest possible voting score as a decimal argument.
       
   987         'arguments' => array(variable_get('vote_score_max', 5)),
       
   988       ),
       
   989     );
       
   990   }
       
   991 }
       
   992 
       
   993 
       
   994 /**
       
   995  * Respond to node type creation.
       
   996  *
       
   997  * This hook is invoked from node_type_save() after the node type is added to
       
   998  * the database.
       
   999  *
       
  1000  * @param $info
       
  1001  *   The node type object that is being created.
       
  1002  */
       
  1003 function hook_node_type_insert($info) {
       
  1004   drupal_set_message(t('You have just created a content type with a machine name %type.', array('%type' => $info->type)));
       
  1005 }
       
  1006 
       
  1007 /**
       
  1008  * Respond to node type updates.
       
  1009  *
       
  1010  * This hook is invoked from node_type_save() after the node type is updated in
       
  1011  * the database.
       
  1012  *
       
  1013  * @param $info
       
  1014  *   The node type object that is being updated.
       
  1015  */
       
  1016 function hook_node_type_update($info) {
       
  1017   if (!empty($info->old_type) && $info->old_type != $info->type) {
       
  1018     $setting = variable_get('comment_' . $info->old_type, COMMENT_NODE_OPEN);
       
  1019     variable_del('comment_' . $info->old_type);
       
  1020     variable_set('comment_' . $info->type, $setting);
       
  1021   }
       
  1022 }
       
  1023 
       
  1024 /**
       
  1025  * Respond to node type deletion.
       
  1026  *
       
  1027  * This hook is invoked from node_type_delete() after the node type is removed
       
  1028  * from the database.
       
  1029  *
       
  1030  * @param $info
       
  1031  *   The node type object that is being deleted.
       
  1032  */
       
  1033 function hook_node_type_delete($info) {
       
  1034   variable_del('comment_' . $info->type);
       
  1035 }
       
  1036 
       
  1037 /**
       
  1038  * Respond to node deletion.
       
  1039  *
       
  1040  * This is a node-type-specific hook, which is invoked only for the node type
       
  1041  * being affected. See
       
  1042  * @link node_api_hooks Node API hooks @endlink for more information.
       
  1043  *
       
  1044  * Use hook_node_delete() to respond to node deletion of all node types.
       
  1045  *
       
  1046  * This hook is invoked from node_delete_multiple() before hook_node_delete()
       
  1047  * is invoked and before field_attach_delete() is called.
       
  1048  *
       
  1049  * Note that when this hook is invoked, the changes have not yet been written
       
  1050  * to the database, because a database transaction is still in progress. The
       
  1051  * transaction is not finalized until the delete operation is entirely
       
  1052  * completed and node_delete_multiple() goes out of scope. You should not rely
       
  1053  * on data in the database at this time as it is not updated yet. You should
       
  1054  * also note that any write/update database queries executed from this hook are
       
  1055  * also not committed immediately. Check node_delete_multiple() and
       
  1056  * db_transaction() for more info.
       
  1057  *
       
  1058  * @param $node
       
  1059  *   The node that is being deleted.
       
  1060  *
       
  1061  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
  1062  */
       
  1063 function hook_delete($node) {
       
  1064   db_delete('mytable')
       
  1065     ->condition('nid', $node->nid)
       
  1066     ->execute();
       
  1067 }
       
  1068 
       
  1069 /**
       
  1070  * Act on a node object about to be shown on the add/edit form.
       
  1071  *
       
  1072  * This is a node-type-specific hook, which is invoked only for the node type
       
  1073  * being affected. See
       
  1074  * @link node_api_hooks Node API hooks @endlink for more information.
       
  1075  *
       
  1076  * Use hook_node_prepare() to respond to node preparation of all node types.
       
  1077  *
       
  1078  * This hook is invoked from node_object_prepare() before the general
       
  1079  * hook_node_prepare() is invoked.
       
  1080  *
       
  1081  * @param $node
       
  1082  *   The node that is about to be shown on the add/edit form.
       
  1083  *
       
  1084  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
  1085  */
       
  1086 function hook_prepare($node) {
       
  1087   if (!isset($node->mymodule_value)) {
       
  1088     $node->mymodule_value = 'foo';
       
  1089   }
       
  1090 }
       
  1091 
       
  1092 /**
       
  1093  * Display a node editing form.
       
  1094  *
       
  1095  * This is a node-type-specific hook, which is invoked only for the node type
       
  1096  * being affected. See
       
  1097  * @link node_api_hooks Node API hooks @endlink for more information.
       
  1098  *
       
  1099  * Use hook_form_BASE_FORM_ID_alter(), with base form ID 'node_form', to alter
       
  1100  * node forms for all node types.
       
  1101  *
       
  1102  * This hook, implemented by node modules, is called to retrieve the form
       
  1103  * that is displayed to create or edit a node. This form is displayed at path
       
  1104  * node/add/[node type] or node/[node ID]/edit.
       
  1105  *
       
  1106  * The submit and preview buttons, administrative and display controls, and
       
  1107  * sections added by other modules (such as path settings, menu settings,
       
  1108  * comment settings, and fields managed by the Field UI module) are
       
  1109  * displayed automatically by the node module. This hook just needs to
       
  1110  * return the node title and form editing fields specific to the node type.
       
  1111  *
       
  1112  * @param $node
       
  1113  *   The node being added or edited.
       
  1114  * @param $form_state
       
  1115  *   The form state array.
       
  1116  *
       
  1117  * @return
       
  1118  *   An array containing the title and any custom form elements to be displayed
       
  1119  *   in the node editing form.
       
  1120  *
       
  1121  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
  1122  */
       
  1123 function hook_form($node, &$form_state) {
       
  1124   $type = node_type_get_type($node);
       
  1125 
       
  1126   $form['title'] = array(
       
  1127     '#type' => 'textfield',
       
  1128     '#title' => check_plain($type->title_label),
       
  1129     '#default_value' => !empty($node->title) ? $node->title : '',
       
  1130     '#required' => TRUE, '#weight' => -5
       
  1131   );
       
  1132 
       
  1133   $form['field1'] = array(
       
  1134     '#type' => 'textfield',
       
  1135     '#title' => t('Custom field'),
       
  1136     '#default_value' => $node->field1,
       
  1137     '#maxlength' => 127,
       
  1138   );
       
  1139   $form['selectbox'] = array(
       
  1140     '#type' => 'select',
       
  1141     '#title' => t('Select box'),
       
  1142     '#default_value' => $node->selectbox,
       
  1143     '#options' => array(
       
  1144       1 => 'Option A',
       
  1145       2 => 'Option B',
       
  1146       3 => 'Option C',
       
  1147     ),
       
  1148     '#description' => t('Choose an option.'),
       
  1149   );
       
  1150 
       
  1151   return $form;
       
  1152 }
       
  1153 
       
  1154 /**
       
  1155  * Respond to creation of a new node.
       
  1156  *
       
  1157  * This is a node-type-specific hook, which is invoked only for the node type
       
  1158  * being affected. See
       
  1159  * @link node_api_hooks Node API hooks @endlink for more information.
       
  1160  *
       
  1161  * Use hook_node_insert() to respond to node insertion of all node types.
       
  1162  *
       
  1163  * This hook is invoked from node_save() after the node is inserted into the
       
  1164  * node table in the database, before field_attach_insert() is called, and
       
  1165  * before hook_node_insert() is invoked.
       
  1166  *
       
  1167  * @param $node
       
  1168  *   The node that is being created.
       
  1169  *
       
  1170  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
  1171  */
       
  1172 function hook_insert($node) {
       
  1173   db_insert('mytable')
       
  1174     ->fields(array(
       
  1175       'nid' => $node->nid,
       
  1176       'extra' => $node->extra,
       
  1177     ))
       
  1178     ->execute();
       
  1179 }
       
  1180 
       
  1181 /**
       
  1182  * Act on nodes being loaded from the database.
       
  1183  *
       
  1184  * This is a node-type-specific hook, which is invoked only for the node type
       
  1185  * being affected. See
       
  1186  * @link node_api_hooks Node API hooks @endlink for more information.
       
  1187  *
       
  1188  * Use hook_node_load() to respond to node load of all node types.
       
  1189  *
       
  1190  * This hook is invoked during node loading, which is handled by entity_load(),
       
  1191  * via classes NodeController and DrupalDefaultEntityController. After the node
       
  1192  * information is read from the database or the entity cache, hook_load() is
       
  1193  * invoked on the node's content type module, then field_attach_node_revision()
       
  1194  * or field_attach_load() is called, then hook_entity_load() is invoked on all
       
  1195  * implementing modules, and finally hook_node_load() is invoked on all
       
  1196  * implementing modules.
       
  1197  *
       
  1198  * This hook should only be used to add information that is not in the node or
       
  1199  * node revisions table, not to replace information that is in these tables
       
  1200  * (which could interfere with the entity cache). For performance reasons,
       
  1201  * information for all available nodes should be loaded in a single query where
       
  1202  * possible.
       
  1203  *
       
  1204  * @param $nodes
       
  1205  *   An array of the nodes being loaded, keyed by nid.
       
  1206  *
       
  1207  * For a detailed usage example, see node_example.module.
       
  1208  *
       
  1209  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
  1210  */
       
  1211 function hook_load($nodes) {
       
  1212   $result = db_query('SELECT nid, foo FROM {mytable} WHERE nid IN (:nids)', array(':nids' => array_keys($nodes)));
       
  1213   foreach ($result as $record) {
       
  1214     $nodes[$record->nid]->foo = $record->foo;
       
  1215   }
       
  1216 }
       
  1217 
       
  1218 /**
       
  1219  * Respond to updates to a node.
       
  1220  *
       
  1221  * This is a node-type-specific hook, which is invoked only for the node type
       
  1222  * being affected. See
       
  1223  * @link node_api_hooks Node API hooks @endlink for more information.
       
  1224  *
       
  1225  * Use hook_node_update() to respond to node update of all node types.
       
  1226  *
       
  1227  * This hook is invoked from node_save() after the node is updated in the
       
  1228  * node table in the database, before field_attach_update() is called, and
       
  1229  * before hook_node_update() is invoked.
       
  1230  *
       
  1231  * @param $node
       
  1232  *   The node that is being updated.
       
  1233  *
       
  1234  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
  1235  */
       
  1236 function hook_update($node) {
       
  1237   db_update('mytable')
       
  1238     ->fields(array('extra' => $node->extra))
       
  1239     ->condition('nid', $node->nid)
       
  1240     ->execute();
       
  1241 }
       
  1242 
       
  1243 /**
       
  1244  * Perform node validation before a node is created or updated.
       
  1245  *
       
  1246  * This is a node-type-specific hook, which is invoked only for the node type
       
  1247  * being affected. See
       
  1248  * @link node_api_hooks Node API hooks @endlink for more information.
       
  1249  *
       
  1250  * Use hook_node_validate() to respond to node validation of all node types.
       
  1251  *
       
  1252  * This hook is invoked from node_validate(), after a user has finished
       
  1253  * editing the node and is previewing or submitting it. It is invoked at the end
       
  1254  * of all the standard validation steps, and before hook_node_validate() is
       
  1255  * invoked.
       
  1256  *
       
  1257  * To indicate a validation error, use form_set_error().
       
  1258  *
       
  1259  * Note: Changes made to the $node object within your hook implementation will
       
  1260  * have no effect.  The preferred method to change a node's content is to use
       
  1261  * hook_node_presave() instead.
       
  1262  *
       
  1263  * @param $node
       
  1264  *   The node being validated.
       
  1265  * @param $form
       
  1266  *   The form being used to edit the node.
       
  1267  * @param $form_state
       
  1268  *   The form state array.
       
  1269  *
       
  1270  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
  1271  */
       
  1272 function hook_validate($node, $form, &$form_state) {
       
  1273   if (isset($node->end) && isset($node->start)) {
       
  1274     if ($node->start > $node->end) {
       
  1275       form_set_error('time', t('An event may not end before it starts.'));
       
  1276     }
       
  1277   }
       
  1278 }
       
  1279 
       
  1280 /**
       
  1281  * Display a node.
       
  1282  *
       
  1283  * This is a node-type-specific hook, which is invoked only for the node type
       
  1284  * being affected. See
       
  1285  * @link node_api_hooks Node API hooks @endlink for more information.
       
  1286  *
       
  1287  * Use hook_node_view() to respond to node view of all node types.
       
  1288  *
       
  1289  * This hook is invoked during node viewing after the node is fully loaded, so
       
  1290  * that the node type module can define a custom method for display, or add to
       
  1291  * the default display.
       
  1292  *
       
  1293  * @param $node
       
  1294  *   The node to be displayed, as returned by node_load().
       
  1295  * @param $view_mode
       
  1296  *   View mode, e.g. 'full', 'teaser', ...
       
  1297  * @param $langcode
       
  1298  *   (optional) A language code to use for rendering. Defaults to the global
       
  1299  *   content language of the current request.
       
  1300  *
       
  1301  * @return
       
  1302  *   The passed $node parameter should be modified as necessary and returned so
       
  1303  *   it can be properly presented. Nodes are prepared for display by assembling
       
  1304  *   a structured array, formatted as in the Form API, in $node->content. As
       
  1305  *   with Form API arrays, the #weight property can be used to control the
       
  1306  *   relative positions of added elements. After this hook is invoked,
       
  1307  *   node_view() calls field_attach_view() to add field views to $node->content,
       
  1308  *   and then invokes hook_node_view() and hook_node_view_alter(), so if you
       
  1309  *   want to affect the final view of the node, you might consider implementing
       
  1310  *   one of these hooks instead.
       
  1311  *
       
  1312  * @ingroup node_api_hooks
       
  1313  */
       
  1314 function hook_view($node, $view_mode, $langcode = NULL) {
       
  1315   if ($view_mode == 'full' && node_is_page($node)) {
       
  1316     $breadcrumb = array();
       
  1317     $breadcrumb[] = l(t('Home'), NULL);
       
  1318     $breadcrumb[] = l(t('Example'), 'example');
       
  1319     $breadcrumb[] = l($node->field1, 'example/' . $node->field1);
       
  1320     drupal_set_breadcrumb($breadcrumb);
       
  1321   }
       
  1322 
       
  1323   $node->content['myfield'] = array(
       
  1324     '#markup' => theme('mymodule_myfield', $node->myfield),
       
  1325     '#weight' => 1,
       
  1326   );
       
  1327 
       
  1328   return $node;
       
  1329 }
       
  1330 
       
  1331 /**
       
  1332  * @} End of "addtogroup hooks".
       
  1333  */