cms/drupal/includes/form.inc
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540:07239de796bb 541:e756a8c72c3d
       
     1 <?php
       
     2  /**
       
     3  * @file
       
     4  * Functions for form and batch generation and processing.
       
     5  */
       
     6 
       
     7 /**
       
     8  * @defgroup forms Form builder functions
       
     9  * @{
       
    10  * Functions that build an abstract representation of a HTML form.
       
    11  *
       
    12  * All modules should declare their form builder functions to be in this
       
    13  * group and each builder function should reference its validate and submit
       
    14  * functions using \@see. Conversely, validate and submit functions should
       
    15  * reference the form builder function using \@see. For examples, of this see
       
    16  * system_modules_uninstall() or user_pass(), the latter of which has the
       
    17  * following in its doxygen documentation:
       
    18  * - \@ingroup forms
       
    19  * - \@see user_pass_validate()
       
    20  * - \@see user_pass_submit()
       
    21  *
       
    22  * @}
       
    23  */
       
    24 
       
    25 /**
       
    26  * @defgroup form_api Form generation
       
    27  * @{
       
    28  * Functions to enable the processing and display of HTML forms.
       
    29  *
       
    30  * Drupal uses these functions to achieve consistency in its form processing and
       
    31  * presentation, while simplifying code and reducing the amount of HTML that
       
    32  * must be explicitly generated by modules.
       
    33  *
       
    34  * The primary function used with forms is drupal_get_form(), which is
       
    35  * used for forms presented interactively to a user. Forms can also be built and
       
    36  * submitted programmatically without any user input using the
       
    37  * drupal_form_submit() function.
       
    38  *
       
    39  * drupal_get_form() handles retrieving, processing, and displaying a rendered
       
    40  * HTML form for modules automatically.
       
    41  *
       
    42  * Here is an example of how to use drupal_get_form() and a form builder
       
    43  * function:
       
    44  * @code
       
    45  * $form = drupal_get_form('my_module_example_form');
       
    46  * ...
       
    47  * function my_module_example_form($form, &$form_state) {
       
    48  *   $form['submit'] = array(
       
    49  *     '#type' => 'submit',
       
    50  *     '#value' => t('Submit'),
       
    51  *   );
       
    52  *   return $form;
       
    53  * }
       
    54  * function my_module_example_form_validate($form, &$form_state) {
       
    55  *   // Validation logic.
       
    56  * }
       
    57  * function my_module_example_form_submit($form, &$form_state) {
       
    58  *   // Submission logic.
       
    59  * }
       
    60  * @endcode
       
    61  *
       
    62  * Or with any number of additional arguments:
       
    63  * @code
       
    64  * $extra = "extra";
       
    65  * $form = drupal_get_form('my_module_example_form', $extra);
       
    66  * ...
       
    67  * function my_module_example_form($form, &$form_state, $extra) {
       
    68  *   $form['submit'] = array(
       
    69  *     '#type' => 'submit',
       
    70  *     '#value' => $extra,
       
    71  *   );
       
    72  *   return $form;
       
    73  * }
       
    74  * @endcode
       
    75  *
       
    76  * The $form argument to form-related functions is a structured array containing
       
    77  * the elements and properties of the form. For information on the array
       
    78  * components and format, and more detailed explanations of the Form API
       
    79  * workflow, see the
       
    80  * @link forms_api_reference.html Form API reference @endlink
       
    81  * and the
       
    82  * @link http://drupal.org/node/37775 Form API documentation section. @endlink
       
    83  * In addition, there is a set of Form API tutorials in
       
    84  * @link form_example_tutorial.inc the Form Example Tutorial @endlink which
       
    85  * provide basics all the way up through multistep forms.
       
    86  *
       
    87  * In the form builder, validation, submission, and other form functions,
       
    88  * $form_state is the primary influence on the processing of the form and is
       
    89  * passed by reference to most functions, so they use it to communicate with
       
    90  * the form system and each other.
       
    91  *
       
    92  * See drupal_build_form() for documentation of $form_state keys.
       
    93  */
       
    94 
       
    95 /**
       
    96  * Returns a renderable form array for a given form ID.
       
    97  *
       
    98  * This function should be used instead of drupal_build_form() when $form_state
       
    99  * is not needed (i.e., when initially rendering the form) and is often
       
   100  * used as a menu callback.
       
   101  *
       
   102  * @param $form_id
       
   103  *   The unique string identifying the desired form. If a function with that
       
   104  *   name exists, it is called to build the form array. Modules that need to
       
   105  *   generate the same form (or very similar forms) using different $form_ids
       
   106  *   can implement hook_forms(), which maps different $form_id values to the
       
   107  *   proper form constructor function. Examples may be found in node_forms(),
       
   108  *   and search_forms(). hook_forms() can also be used to define forms in
       
   109  *   classes.
       
   110  * @param ...
       
   111  *   Any additional arguments are passed on to the functions called by
       
   112  *   drupal_get_form(), including the unique form constructor function. For
       
   113  *   example, the node_edit form requires that a node object is passed in here
       
   114  *   when it is called. These are available to implementations of
       
   115  *   hook_form_alter() and hook_form_FORM_ID_alter() as the array
       
   116  *   $form_state['build_info']['args'].
       
   117  *
       
   118  * @return
       
   119  *   The form array.
       
   120  *
       
   121  * @see drupal_build_form()
       
   122  */
       
   123 function drupal_get_form($form_id) {
       
   124   $form_state = array();
       
   125 
       
   126   $args = func_get_args();
       
   127   // Remove $form_id from the arguments.
       
   128   array_shift($args);
       
   129   $form_state['build_info']['args'] = $args;
       
   130 
       
   131   return drupal_build_form($form_id, $form_state);
       
   132 }
       
   133 
       
   134 /**
       
   135  * Builds and process a form based on a form id.
       
   136  *
       
   137  * The form may also be retrieved from the cache if the form was built in a
       
   138  * previous page-load. The form is then passed on for processing, validation
       
   139  * and submission if there is proper input.
       
   140  *
       
   141  * @param $form_id
       
   142  *   The unique string identifying the desired form. If a function with that
       
   143  *   name exists, it is called to build the form array. Modules that need to
       
   144  *   generate the same form (or very similar forms) using different $form_ids
       
   145  *   can implement hook_forms(), which maps different $form_id values to the
       
   146  *   proper form constructor function. Examples may be found in node_forms(),
       
   147  *   and search_forms().
       
   148  * @param $form_state
       
   149  *   An array which stores information about the form. This is passed as a
       
   150  *   reference so that the caller can use it to examine what in the form changed
       
   151  *   when the form submission process is complete. Furthermore, it may be used
       
   152  *   to store information related to the processed data in the form, which will
       
   153  *   persist across page requests when the 'cache' or 'rebuild' flag is set.
       
   154  *   The following parameters may be set in $form_state to affect how the form
       
   155  *   is rendered:
       
   156  *   - build_info: Internal. An associative array of information stored by Form
       
   157  *     API that is necessary to build and rebuild the form from cache when the
       
   158  *     original context may no longer be available:
       
   159  *     - args: A list of arguments to pass to the form constructor.
       
   160  *     - files: An optional array defining include files that need to be loaded
       
   161  *       for building the form. Each array entry may be the path to a file or
       
   162  *       another array containing values for the parameters 'type', 'module' and
       
   163  *       'name' as needed by module_load_include(). The files listed here are
       
   164  *       automatically loaded by form_get_cache(). By default the current menu
       
   165  *       router item's 'file' definition is added, if any. Use
       
   166  *       form_load_include() to add include files from a form constructor.
       
   167  *     - form_id: Identification of the primary form being constructed and
       
   168  *       processed.
       
   169  *     - base_form_id: Identification for a base form, as declared in a
       
   170  *       hook_forms() implementation.
       
   171  *     - immutable: If this flag is set to TRUE, a new form build id is
       
   172  *       generated when the form is loaded from the cache. If it is subsequently
       
   173  *       saved to the cache again, it will have another cache id and therefore
       
   174  *       the original form and form-state will remain unaltered. This is
       
   175  *       important when page caching is enabled in order to prevent form state
       
   176  *       from leaking between anonymous users.
       
   177  *   - rebuild_info: Internal. Similar to 'build_info', but pertaining to
       
   178  *     drupal_rebuild_form().
       
   179  *   - rebuild: Normally, after the entire form processing is completed and
       
   180  *     submit handlers have run, a form is considered to be done and
       
   181  *     drupal_redirect_form() will redirect the user to a new page using a GET
       
   182  *     request (so a browser refresh does not re-submit the form). However, if
       
   183  *     'rebuild' has been set to TRUE, then a new copy of the form is
       
   184  *     immediately built and sent to the browser, instead of a redirect. This is
       
   185  *     used for multi-step forms, such as wizards and confirmation forms.
       
   186  *     Normally, $form_state['rebuild'] is set by a submit handler, since it is
       
   187  *     usually logic within a submit handler that determines whether a form is
       
   188  *     done or requires another step. However, a validation handler may already
       
   189  *     set $form_state['rebuild'] to cause the form processing to bypass submit
       
   190  *     handlers and rebuild the form instead, even if there are no validation
       
   191  *     errors.
       
   192  *   - redirect: Used to redirect the form on submission. It may either be a
       
   193  *     string containing the destination URL, or an array of arguments
       
   194  *     compatible with drupal_goto(). See drupal_redirect_form() for complete
       
   195  *     information.
       
   196  *   - no_redirect: If set to TRUE the form will NOT perform a drupal_goto(),
       
   197  *     even if 'redirect' is set.
       
   198  *   - method: The HTTP form method to use for finding the input for this form.
       
   199  *     May be 'post' or 'get'. Defaults to 'post'. Note that 'get' method
       
   200  *     forms do not use form ids so are always considered to be submitted, which
       
   201  *     can have unexpected effects. The 'get' method should only be used on
       
   202  *     forms that do not change data, as that is exclusively the domain of
       
   203  *     'post.'
       
   204  *   - cache: If set to TRUE the original, unprocessed form structure will be
       
   205  *     cached, which allows the entire form to be rebuilt from cache. A typical
       
   206  *     form workflow involves two page requests; first, a form is built and
       
   207  *     rendered for the user to fill in. Then, the user fills the form in and
       
   208  *     submits it, triggering a second page request in which the form must be
       
   209  *     built and processed. By default, $form and $form_state are built from
       
   210  *     scratch during each of these page requests. Often, it is necessary or
       
   211  *     desired to persist the $form and $form_state variables from the initial
       
   212  *     page request to the one that processes the submission. 'cache' can be set
       
   213  *     to TRUE to do this. A prominent example is an Ajax-enabled form, in which
       
   214  *     ajax_process_form() enables form caching for all forms that include an
       
   215  *     element with the #ajax property. (The Ajax handler has no way to build
       
   216  *     the form itself, so must rely on the cached version.) Note that the
       
   217  *     persistence of $form and $form_state happens automatically for
       
   218  *     (multi-step) forms having the 'rebuild' flag set, regardless of the value
       
   219  *     for 'cache'.
       
   220  *   - no_cache: If set to TRUE the form will NOT be cached, even if 'cache' is
       
   221  *     set.
       
   222  *   - values: An associative array of values submitted to the form. The
       
   223  *     validation functions and submit functions use this array for nearly all
       
   224  *     their decision making. (Note that #tree determines whether the values are
       
   225  *     a flat array or an array whose structure parallels the $form array. See
       
   226  *     @link forms_api_reference.html Form API reference @endlink for more
       
   227  *     information.) These are raw and unvalidated, so should not be used
       
   228  *     without a thorough understanding of security implications. In almost all
       
   229  *     cases, code should use the data in the 'values' array exclusively. The
       
   230  *     most common use of this key is for multi-step forms that need to clear
       
   231  *     some of the user input when setting 'rebuild'. The values correspond to
       
   232  *     $_POST or $_GET, depending on the 'method' chosen.
       
   233  *   - always_process: If TRUE and the method is GET, a form_id is not
       
   234  *     necessary. This should only be used on RESTful GET forms that do NOT
       
   235  *     write data, as this could lead to security issues. It is useful so that
       
   236  *     searches do not need to have a form_id in their query arguments to
       
   237  *     trigger the search.
       
   238  *   - must_validate: Ordinarily, a form is only validated once, but there are
       
   239  *     times when a form is resubmitted internally and should be validated
       
   240  *     again. Setting this to TRUE will force that to happen. This is most
       
   241  *     likely to occur during Ajax operations.
       
   242  *   - programmed: If TRUE, the form was submitted programmatically, usually
       
   243  *     invoked via drupal_form_submit(). Defaults to FALSE.
       
   244  *   - programmed_bypass_access_check: If TRUE, programmatic form submissions
       
   245  *     are processed without taking #access into account. Set this to FALSE
       
   246  *     when submitting a form programmatically with values that may have been
       
   247  *     input by the user executing the current request; this will cause #access
       
   248  *     to be respected as it would on a normal form submission. Defaults to
       
   249  *     TRUE.
       
   250  *   - process_input: Boolean flag. TRUE signifies correct form submission.
       
   251  *     This is always TRUE for programmed forms coming from drupal_form_submit()
       
   252  *     (see 'programmed' key), or if the form_id coming from the $_POST data is
       
   253  *     set and matches the current form_id.
       
   254  *   - submitted: If TRUE, the form has been submitted. Defaults to FALSE.
       
   255  *   - executed: If TRUE, the form was submitted and has been processed and
       
   256  *     executed. Defaults to FALSE.
       
   257  *   - triggering_element: (read-only) The form element that triggered
       
   258  *     submission. This is the same as the deprecated
       
   259  *     $form_state['clicked_button']. It is the element that caused submission,
       
   260  *     which may or may not be a button (in the case of Ajax forms). This key is
       
   261  *     often used to distinguish between various buttons in a submit handler,
       
   262  *     and is also used in Ajax handlers.
       
   263  *   - clicked_button: Deprecated. Use triggering_element instead.
       
   264  *   - has_file_element: Internal. If TRUE, there is a file element and Form API
       
   265  *     will set the appropriate 'enctype' HTML attribute on the form.
       
   266  *   - groups: Internal. An array containing references to fieldsets to render
       
   267  *     them within vertical tabs.
       
   268  *   - storage: $form_state['storage'] is not a special key, and no specific
       
   269  *     support is provided for it in the Form API. By tradition it was
       
   270  *     the location where application-specific data was stored for communication
       
   271  *     between the submit, validation, and form builder functions, especially
       
   272  *     in a multi-step-style form. Form implementations may use any key(s)
       
   273  *     within $form_state (other than the keys listed here and other reserved
       
   274  *     ones used by Form API internals) for this kind of storage. The
       
   275  *     recommended way to ensure that the chosen key doesn't conflict with ones
       
   276  *     used by the Form API or other modules is to use the module name as the
       
   277  *     key name or a prefix for the key name. For example, the Node module uses
       
   278  *     $form_state['node'] in node editing forms to store information about the
       
   279  *     node being edited, and this information stays available across successive
       
   280  *     clicks of the "Preview" button as well as when the "Save" button is
       
   281  *     finally clicked.
       
   282  *   - buttons: A list containing copies of all submit and button elements in
       
   283  *     the form.
       
   284  *   - complete form: A reference to the $form variable containing the complete
       
   285  *     form structure. #process, #after_build, #element_validate, and other
       
   286  *     handlers being invoked on a form element may use this reference to access
       
   287  *     other information in the form the element is contained in.
       
   288  *   - temporary: An array holding temporary data accessible during the current
       
   289  *     page request only. All $form_state properties that are not reserved keys
       
   290  *     (see form_state_keys_no_cache()) persist throughout a multistep form
       
   291  *     sequence. Form API provides this key for modules to communicate
       
   292  *     information across form-related functions during a single page request.
       
   293  *     It may be used to temporarily save data that does not need to or should
       
   294  *     not be cached during the whole form workflow; e.g., data that needs to be
       
   295  *     accessed during the current form build process only. There is no use-case
       
   296  *     for this functionality in Drupal core.
       
   297  *   - wrapper_callback: Modules that wish to pre-populate certain forms with
       
   298  *     common elements, such as back/next/save buttons in multi-step form
       
   299  *     wizards, may define a form builder function name that returns a form
       
   300  *     structure, which is passed on to the actual form builder function.
       
   301  *     Such implementations may either define the 'wrapper_callback' via
       
   302  *     hook_forms() or have to invoke drupal_build_form() (instead of
       
   303  *     drupal_get_form()) on their own in a custom menu callback to prepare
       
   304  *     $form_state accordingly.
       
   305  *   Information on how certain $form_state properties control redirection
       
   306  *   behavior after form submission may be found in drupal_redirect_form().
       
   307  *
       
   308  * @return
       
   309  *   The rendered form. This function may also perform a redirect and hence may
       
   310  *   not return at all, depending upon the $form_state flags that were set.
       
   311  *
       
   312  * @see drupal_redirect_form()
       
   313  */
       
   314 function drupal_build_form($form_id, &$form_state) {
       
   315   // Ensure some defaults; if already set they will not be overridden.
       
   316   $form_state += form_state_defaults();
       
   317 
       
   318   if (!isset($form_state['input'])) {
       
   319     $form_state['input'] = $form_state['method'] == 'get' ? $_GET : $_POST;
       
   320   }
       
   321 
       
   322   if (isset($_SESSION['batch_form_state'])) {
       
   323     // We've been redirected here after a batch processing. The form has
       
   324     // already been processed, but needs to be rebuilt. See _batch_finished().
       
   325     $form_state = $_SESSION['batch_form_state'];
       
   326     unset($_SESSION['batch_form_state']);
       
   327     return drupal_rebuild_form($form_id, $form_state);
       
   328   }
       
   329 
       
   330   // If the incoming input contains a form_build_id, we'll check the cache for a
       
   331   // copy of the form in question. If it's there, we don't have to rebuild the
       
   332   // form to proceed. In addition, if there is stored form_state data from a
       
   333   // previous step, we'll retrieve it so it can be passed on to the form
       
   334   // processing code.
       
   335   $check_cache = isset($form_state['input']['form_id']) && $form_state['input']['form_id'] == $form_id && !empty($form_state['input']['form_build_id']);
       
   336   if ($check_cache) {
       
   337     $form = form_get_cache($form_state['input']['form_build_id'], $form_state);
       
   338   }
       
   339 
       
   340   // If the previous bit of code didn't result in a populated $form object, we
       
   341   // are hitting the form for the first time and we need to build it from
       
   342   // scratch.
       
   343   if (!isset($form)) {
       
   344     // If we attempted to serve the form from cache, uncacheable $form_state
       
   345     // keys need to be removed after retrieving and preparing the form, except
       
   346     // any that were already set prior to retrieving the form.
       
   347     if ($check_cache) {
       
   348       $form_state_before_retrieval = $form_state;
       
   349     }
       
   350 
       
   351     $form = drupal_retrieve_form($form_id, $form_state);
       
   352     drupal_prepare_form($form_id, $form, $form_state);
       
   353 
       
   354     // form_set_cache() removes uncacheable $form_state keys defined in
       
   355     // form_state_keys_no_cache() in order for multi-step forms to work
       
   356     // properly. This means that form processing logic for single-step forms
       
   357     // using $form_state['cache'] may depend on data stored in those keys
       
   358     // during drupal_retrieve_form()/drupal_prepare_form(), but form
       
   359     // processing should not depend on whether the form is cached or not, so
       
   360     // $form_state is adjusted to match what it would be after a
       
   361     // form_set_cache()/form_get_cache() sequence. These exceptions are
       
   362     // allowed to survive here:
       
   363     // - always_process: Does not make sense in conjunction with form caching
       
   364     //   in the first place, since passing form_build_id as a GET parameter is
       
   365     //   not desired.
       
   366     // - temporary: Any assigned data is expected to survives within the same
       
   367     //   page request.
       
   368     if ($check_cache) {
       
   369       $uncacheable_keys = array_flip(array_diff(form_state_keys_no_cache(), array('always_process', 'temporary')));
       
   370       $form_state = array_diff_key($form_state, $uncacheable_keys);
       
   371       $form_state += $form_state_before_retrieval;
       
   372     }
       
   373   }
       
   374 
       
   375   // Now that we have a constructed form, process it. This is where:
       
   376   // - Element #process functions get called to further refine $form.
       
   377   // - User input, if any, gets incorporated in the #value property of the
       
   378   //   corresponding elements and into $form_state['values'].
       
   379   // - Validation and submission handlers are called.
       
   380   // - If this submission is part of a multistep workflow, the form is rebuilt
       
   381   //   to contain the information of the next step.
       
   382   // - If necessary, the form and form state are cached or re-cached, so that
       
   383   //   appropriate information persists to the next page request.
       
   384   // All of the handlers in the pipeline receive $form_state by reference and
       
   385   // can use it to know or update information about the state of the form.
       
   386   drupal_process_form($form_id, $form, $form_state);
       
   387 
       
   388   // If this was a successful submission of a single-step form or the last step
       
   389   // of a multi-step form, then drupal_process_form() issued a redirect to
       
   390   // another page, or back to this page, but as a new request. Therefore, if
       
   391   // we're here, it means that this is either a form being viewed initially
       
   392   // before any user input, or there was a validation error requiring the form
       
   393   // to be re-displayed, or we're in a multi-step workflow and need to display
       
   394   // the form's next step. In any case, we have what we need in $form, and can
       
   395   // return it for rendering.
       
   396   return $form;
       
   397 }
       
   398 
       
   399 /**
       
   400  * Retrieves default values for the $form_state array.
       
   401  */
       
   402 function form_state_defaults() {
       
   403   return array(
       
   404     'rebuild' => FALSE,
       
   405     'rebuild_info' => array(),
       
   406     'redirect' => NULL,
       
   407     // @todo 'args' is usually set, so no other default 'build_info' keys are
       
   408     //   appended via += form_state_defaults().
       
   409     'build_info' => array(
       
   410       'args' => array(),
       
   411       'files' => array(),
       
   412     ),
       
   413     'temporary' => array(),
       
   414     'submitted' => FALSE,
       
   415     'executed' => FALSE,
       
   416     'programmed' => FALSE,
       
   417     'programmed_bypass_access_check' => TRUE,
       
   418     'cache'=> FALSE,
       
   419     'method' => 'post',
       
   420     'groups' => array(),
       
   421     'buttons' => array(),
       
   422   );
       
   423 }
       
   424 
       
   425 /**
       
   426  * Constructs a new $form from the information in $form_state.
       
   427  *
       
   428  * This is the key function for making multi-step forms advance from step to
       
   429  * step. It is called by drupal_process_form() when all user input processing,
       
   430  * including calling validation and submission handlers, for the request is
       
   431  * finished. If a validate or submit handler set $form_state['rebuild'] to TRUE,
       
   432  * and if other conditions don't preempt a rebuild from happening, then this
       
   433  * function is called to generate a new $form, the next step in the form
       
   434  * workflow, to be returned for rendering.
       
   435  *
       
   436  * Ajax form submissions are almost always multi-step workflows, so that is one
       
   437  * common use-case during which form rebuilding occurs. See ajax_form_callback()
       
   438  * for more information about creating Ajax-enabled forms.
       
   439  *
       
   440  * @param $form_id
       
   441  *   The unique string identifying the desired form. If a function
       
   442  *   with that name exists, it is called to build the form array.
       
   443  *   Modules that need to generate the same form (or very similar forms)
       
   444  *   using different $form_ids can implement hook_forms(), which maps
       
   445  *   different $form_id values to the proper form constructor function. Examples
       
   446  *   may be found in node_forms() and search_forms().
       
   447  * @param $form_state
       
   448  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form.
       
   449  * @param $old_form
       
   450  *   (optional) A previously built $form. Used to retain the #build_id and
       
   451  *   #action properties in Ajax callbacks and similar partial form rebuilds. The
       
   452  *   only properties copied from $old_form are the ones which both exist in
       
   453  *   $old_form and for which $form_state['rebuild_info']['copy'][PROPERTY] is
       
   454  *   TRUE. If $old_form is not passed, the entire $form is rebuilt freshly.
       
   455  *   'rebuild_info' needs to be a separate top-level property next to
       
   456  *   'build_info', since the contained data must not be cached.
       
   457  *
       
   458  * @return
       
   459  *   The newly built form.
       
   460  *
       
   461  * @see drupal_process_form()
       
   462  * @see ajax_form_callback()
       
   463  */
       
   464 function drupal_rebuild_form($form_id, &$form_state, $old_form = NULL) {
       
   465   $form = drupal_retrieve_form($form_id, $form_state);
       
   466 
       
   467   // If only parts of the form will be returned to the browser (e.g., Ajax or
       
   468   // RIA clients), or if the form already had a new build ID regenerated when it
       
   469   // was retrieved from the form cache, reuse the existing #build_id.
       
   470   // Otherwise, a new #build_id is generated, to not clobber the previous
       
   471   // build's data in the form cache; also allowing the user to go back to an
       
   472   // earlier build, make changes, and re-submit.
       
   473   // @see drupal_prepare_form()
       
   474   $enforce_old_build_id = isset($old_form['#build_id']) && !empty($form_state['rebuild_info']['copy']['#build_id']);
       
   475   $old_form_is_mutable_copy = isset($old_form['#build_id_old']);
       
   476   if ($enforce_old_build_id || $old_form_is_mutable_copy) {
       
   477     $form['#build_id'] = $old_form['#build_id'];
       
   478     if ($old_form_is_mutable_copy) {
       
   479       $form['#build_id_old'] = $old_form['#build_id_old'];
       
   480     }
       
   481   }
       
   482   else {
       
   483     if (isset($old_form['#build_id'])) {
       
   484       $form['#build_id_old'] = $old_form['#build_id'];
       
   485     }
       
   486     $form['#build_id'] = 'form-' . drupal_random_key();
       
   487   }
       
   488 
       
   489   // #action defaults to request_uri(), but in case of Ajax and other partial
       
   490   // rebuilds, the form is submitted to an alternate URL, and the original
       
   491   // #action needs to be retained.
       
   492   if (isset($old_form['#action']) && !empty($form_state['rebuild_info']['copy']['#action'])) {
       
   493     $form['#action'] = $old_form['#action'];
       
   494   }
       
   495 
       
   496   drupal_prepare_form($form_id, $form, $form_state);
       
   497 
       
   498   // Caching is normally done in drupal_process_form(), but what needs to be
       
   499   // cached is the $form structure before it passes through form_builder(),
       
   500   // so we need to do it here.
       
   501   // @todo For Drupal 8, find a way to avoid this code duplication.
       
   502   if (empty($form_state['no_cache'])) {
       
   503     form_set_cache($form['#build_id'], $form, $form_state);
       
   504   }
       
   505 
       
   506   // Clear out all group associations as these might be different when
       
   507   // re-rendering the form.
       
   508   $form_state['groups'] = array();
       
   509 
       
   510   // Return a fully built form that is ready for rendering.
       
   511   return form_builder($form_id, $form, $form_state);
       
   512 }
       
   513 
       
   514 /**
       
   515  * Fetches a form from cache.
       
   516  */
       
   517 function form_get_cache($form_build_id, &$form_state) {
       
   518   if ($cached = cache_get('form_' . $form_build_id, 'cache_form')) {
       
   519     $form = $cached->data;
       
   520 
       
   521     global $user;
       
   522     if ((isset($form['#cache_token']) && drupal_valid_token($form['#cache_token'])) || (!isset($form['#cache_token']) && !$user->uid)) {
       
   523       if ($cached = cache_get('form_state_' . $form_build_id, 'cache_form')) {
       
   524         // Re-populate $form_state for subsequent rebuilds.
       
   525         $form_state = $cached->data + $form_state;
       
   526 
       
   527         // If the original form is contained in include files, load the files.
       
   528         // @see form_load_include()
       
   529         $form_state['build_info'] += array('files' => array());
       
   530         foreach ($form_state['build_info']['files'] as $file) {
       
   531           if (is_array($file)) {
       
   532             $file += array('type' => 'inc', 'name' => $file['module']);
       
   533             module_load_include($file['type'], $file['module'], $file['name']);
       
   534           }
       
   535           elseif (file_exists($file)) {
       
   536             require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $file;
       
   537           }
       
   538         }
       
   539       }
       
   540       // Generate a new #build_id if the cached form was rendered on a cacheable
       
   541       // page.
       
   542       if (!empty($form_state['build_info']['immutable'])) {
       
   543         $form['#build_id_old'] = $form['#build_id'];
       
   544         $form['#build_id'] = 'form-' . drupal_random_key();
       
   545         $form['form_build_id']['#value'] = $form['#build_id'];
       
   546         $form['form_build_id']['#id'] = $form['#build_id'];
       
   547         unset($form_state['build_info']['immutable']);
       
   548       }
       
   549       return $form;
       
   550     }
       
   551   }
       
   552 }
       
   553 
       
   554 /**
       
   555  * Stores a form in the cache.
       
   556  */
       
   557 function form_set_cache($form_build_id, $form, $form_state) {
       
   558   // 6 hours cache life time for forms should be plenty.
       
   559   $expire = 21600;
       
   560 
       
   561   // Ensure that the form build_id embedded in the form structure is the same as
       
   562   // the one passed in as a parameter. This is an additional safety measure to
       
   563   // prevent legacy code operating directly with form_get_cache and
       
   564   // form_set_cache from accidentally overwriting immutable form state.
       
   565   if ($form['#build_id'] != $form_build_id) {
       
   566     watchdog('form', 'Form build-id mismatch detected while attempting to store a form in the cache.', array(), WATCHDOG_ERROR);
       
   567     return;
       
   568   }
       
   569 
       
   570   // Cache form structure.
       
   571   if (isset($form)) {
       
   572     if ($GLOBALS['user']->uid) {
       
   573       $form['#cache_token'] = drupal_get_token();
       
   574     }
       
   575     unset($form['#build_id_old']);
       
   576     cache_set('form_' . $form_build_id, $form, 'cache_form', REQUEST_TIME + $expire);
       
   577   }
       
   578 
       
   579   // Cache form state.
       
   580   if (variable_get('cache', 0) && drupal_page_is_cacheable()) {
       
   581     $form_state['build_info']['immutable'] = TRUE;
       
   582   }
       
   583   if ($data = array_diff_key($form_state, array_flip(form_state_keys_no_cache()))) {
       
   584     cache_set('form_state_' . $form_build_id, $data, 'cache_form', REQUEST_TIME + $expire);
       
   585   }
       
   586 }
       
   587 
       
   588 /**
       
   589  * Returns an array of $form_state keys that shouldn't be cached.
       
   590  */
       
   591 function form_state_keys_no_cache() {
       
   592   return array(
       
   593     // Public properties defined by form constructors and form handlers.
       
   594     'always_process',
       
   595     'must_validate',
       
   596     'rebuild',
       
   597     'rebuild_info',
       
   598     'redirect',
       
   599     'no_redirect',
       
   600     'temporary',
       
   601     // Internal properties defined by form processing.
       
   602     'buttons',
       
   603     'triggering_element',
       
   604     'clicked_button',
       
   605     'complete form',
       
   606     'groups',
       
   607     'input',
       
   608     'method',
       
   609     'submit_handlers',
       
   610     'submitted',
       
   611     'executed',
       
   612     'validate_handlers',
       
   613     'values',
       
   614   );
       
   615 }
       
   616 
       
   617 /**
       
   618  * Ensures an include file is loaded whenever the form is processed.
       
   619  *
       
   620  * Example:
       
   621  * @code
       
   622  *   // Load node.admin.inc from Node module.
       
   623  *   form_load_include($form_state, 'inc', 'node', 'node.admin');
       
   624  * @endcode
       
   625  *
       
   626  * Use this function instead of module_load_include() from inside a form
       
   627  * constructor or any form processing logic as it ensures that the include file
       
   628  * is loaded whenever the form is processed. In contrast to using
       
   629  * module_load_include() directly, form_load_include() makes sure the include
       
   630  * file is correctly loaded also if the form is cached.
       
   631  *
       
   632  * @param $form_state
       
   633  *   The current state of the form.
       
   634  * @param $type
       
   635  *   The include file's type (file extension).
       
   636  * @param $module
       
   637  *   The module to which the include file belongs.
       
   638  * @param $name
       
   639  *   (optional) The base file name (without the $type extension). If omitted,
       
   640  *   $module is used; i.e., resulting in "$module.$type" by default.
       
   641  *
       
   642  * @return
       
   643  *   The filepath of the loaded include file, or FALSE if the include file was
       
   644  *   not found or has been loaded already.
       
   645  *
       
   646  * @see module_load_include()
       
   647  */
       
   648 function form_load_include(&$form_state, $type, $module, $name = NULL) {
       
   649   if (!isset($name)) {
       
   650     $name = $module;
       
   651   }
       
   652   if (!isset($form_state['build_info']['files']["$module:$name.$type"])) {
       
   653     // Only add successfully included files to the form state.
       
   654     if ($result = module_load_include($type, $module, $name)) {
       
   655       $form_state['build_info']['files']["$module:$name.$type"] = array(
       
   656         'type' => $type,
       
   657         'module' => $module,
       
   658         'name' => $name,
       
   659       );
       
   660       return $result;
       
   661     }
       
   662   }
       
   663   return FALSE;
       
   664 }
       
   665 
       
   666 /**
       
   667  * Retrieves, populates, and processes a form.
       
   668  *
       
   669  * This function allows you to supply values for form elements and submit a
       
   670  * form for processing. Compare to drupal_get_form(), which also builds and
       
   671  * processes a form, but does not allow you to supply values.
       
   672  *
       
   673  * There is no return value, but you can check to see if there are errors
       
   674  * by calling form_get_errors().
       
   675  *
       
   676  * @param $form_id
       
   677  *   The unique string identifying the desired form. If a function
       
   678  *   with that name exists, it is called to build the form array.
       
   679  *   Modules that need to generate the same form (or very similar forms)
       
   680  *   using different $form_ids can implement hook_forms(), which maps
       
   681  *   different $form_id values to the proper form constructor function. Examples
       
   682  *   may be found in node_forms() and search_forms().
       
   683  * @param $form_state
       
   684  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form. Most important is
       
   685  *   the $form_state['values'] collection, a tree of data used to simulate the
       
   686  *   incoming $_POST information from a user's form submission. If a key is not
       
   687  *   filled in $form_state['values'], then the default value of the respective
       
   688  *   element is used. To submit an unchecked checkbox or other control that
       
   689  *   browsers submit by not having a $_POST entry, include the key, but set the
       
   690  *   value to NULL.
       
   691  * @param ...
       
   692  *   Any additional arguments are passed on to the functions called by
       
   693  *   drupal_form_submit(), including the unique form constructor function.
       
   694  *   For example, the node_edit form requires that a node object be passed
       
   695  *   in here when it is called. Arguments that need to be passed by reference
       
   696  *   should not be included here, but rather placed directly in the $form_state
       
   697  *   build info array so that the reference can be preserved. For example, a
       
   698  *   form builder function with the following signature:
       
   699  *   @code
       
   700  *   function mymodule_form($form, &$form_state, &$object) {
       
   701  *   }
       
   702  *   @endcode
       
   703  *   would be called via drupal_form_submit() as follows:
       
   704  *   @code
       
   705  *   $form_state['values'] = $my_form_values;
       
   706  *   $form_state['build_info']['args'] = array(&$object);
       
   707  *   drupal_form_submit('mymodule_form', $form_state);
       
   708  *   @endcode
       
   709  * For example:
       
   710  * @code
       
   711  * // register a new user
       
   712  * $form_state = array();
       
   713  * $form_state['values']['name'] = 'robo-user';
       
   714  * $form_state['values']['mail'] = 'robouser@example.com';
       
   715  * $form_state['values']['pass']['pass1'] = 'password';
       
   716  * $form_state['values']['pass']['pass2'] = 'password';
       
   717  * $form_state['values']['op'] = t('Create new account');
       
   718  * drupal_form_submit('user_register_form', $form_state);
       
   719  * @endcode
       
   720  */
       
   721 function drupal_form_submit($form_id, &$form_state) {
       
   722   if (!isset($form_state['build_info']['args'])) {
       
   723     $args = func_get_args();
       
   724     array_shift($args);
       
   725     array_shift($args);
       
   726     $form_state['build_info']['args'] = $args;
       
   727   }
       
   728   // Merge in default values.
       
   729   $form_state += form_state_defaults();
       
   730 
       
   731   // Populate $form_state['input'] with the submitted values before retrieving
       
   732   // the form, to be consistent with what drupal_build_form() does for
       
   733   // non-programmatic submissions (form builder functions may expect it to be
       
   734   // there).
       
   735   $form_state['input'] = $form_state['values'];
       
   736 
       
   737   $form_state['programmed'] = TRUE;
       
   738   $form = drupal_retrieve_form($form_id, $form_state);
       
   739   // Programmed forms are always submitted.
       
   740   $form_state['submitted'] = TRUE;
       
   741 
       
   742   // Reset form validation.
       
   743   $form_state['must_validate'] = TRUE;
       
   744   form_clear_error();
       
   745 
       
   746   drupal_prepare_form($form_id, $form, $form_state);
       
   747   drupal_process_form($form_id, $form, $form_state);
       
   748 }
       
   749 
       
   750 /**
       
   751  * Retrieves the structured array that defines a given form.
       
   752  *
       
   753  * @param $form_id
       
   754  *   The unique string identifying the desired form. If a function
       
   755  *   with that name exists, it is called to build the form array.
       
   756  *   Modules that need to generate the same form (or very similar forms)
       
   757  *   using different $form_ids can implement hook_forms(), which maps
       
   758  *   different $form_id values to the proper form constructor function.
       
   759  * @param $form_state
       
   760  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form, including the
       
   761  *   additional arguments to drupal_get_form() or drupal_form_submit() in the
       
   762  *   'args' component of the array.
       
   763  */
       
   764 function drupal_retrieve_form($form_id, &$form_state) {
       
   765   $forms = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__);
       
   766 
       
   767   // Record the $form_id.
       
   768   $form_state['build_info']['form_id'] = $form_id;
       
   769 
       
   770   // Record the filepath of the include file containing the original form, so
       
   771   // the form builder callbacks can be loaded when the form is being rebuilt
       
   772   // from cache on a different path (such as 'system/ajax'). See
       
   773   // form_get_cache(). Don't do this in maintenance mode as Drupal may not be
       
   774   // fully bootstrapped (i.e. during installation) in which case
       
   775   // menu_get_item() is not available.
       
   776   if (!isset($form_state['build_info']['files']['menu']) && !defined('MAINTENANCE_MODE')) {
       
   777     $item = menu_get_item();
       
   778     if (!empty($item['include_file'])) {
       
   779       // Do not use form_load_include() here, as the file is already loaded.
       
   780       // Anyway, form_get_cache() is able to handle filepaths too.
       
   781       $form_state['build_info']['files']['menu'] = $item['include_file'];
       
   782     }
       
   783   }
       
   784 
       
   785   // We save two copies of the incoming arguments: one for modules to use
       
   786   // when mapping form ids to constructor functions, and another to pass to
       
   787   // the constructor function itself.
       
   788   $args = $form_state['build_info']['args'];
       
   789 
       
   790   // We first check to see if there's a function named after the $form_id.
       
   791   // If there is, we simply pass the arguments on to it to get the form.
       
   792   if (!function_exists($form_id)) {
       
   793     // In cases where many form_ids need to share a central constructor function,
       
   794     // such as the node editing form, modules can implement hook_forms(). It
       
   795     // maps one or more form_ids to the correct constructor functions.
       
   796     //
       
   797     // We cache the results of that hook to save time, but that only works
       
   798     // for modules that know all their form_ids in advance. (A module that
       
   799     // adds a small 'rate this comment' form to each comment in a list
       
   800     // would need a unique form_id for each one, for example.)
       
   801     //
       
   802     // So, we call the hook if $forms isn't yet populated, OR if it doesn't
       
   803     // yet have an entry for the requested form_id.
       
   804     if (!isset($forms) || !isset($forms[$form_id])) {
       
   805       $forms = module_invoke_all('forms', $form_id, $args);
       
   806     }
       
   807     $form_definition = $forms[$form_id];
       
   808     if (isset($form_definition['callback arguments'])) {
       
   809       $args = array_merge($form_definition['callback arguments'], $args);
       
   810     }
       
   811     if (isset($form_definition['callback'])) {
       
   812       $callback = $form_definition['callback'];
       
   813       $form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'] = isset($form_definition['base_form_id']) ? $form_definition['base_form_id'] : $callback;
       
   814     }
       
   815     // In case $form_state['wrapper_callback'] is not defined already, we also
       
   816     // allow hook_forms() to define one.
       
   817     if (!isset($form_state['wrapper_callback']) && isset($form_definition['wrapper_callback'])) {
       
   818       $form_state['wrapper_callback'] = $form_definition['wrapper_callback'];
       
   819     }
       
   820   }
       
   821 
       
   822   $form = array();
       
   823   // We need to pass $form_state by reference in order for forms to modify it,
       
   824   // since call_user_func_array() requires that referenced variables are passed
       
   825   // explicitly.
       
   826   $args = array_merge(array($form, &$form_state), $args);
       
   827 
       
   828   // When the passed $form_state (not using drupal_get_form()) defines a
       
   829   // 'wrapper_callback', then it requests to invoke a separate (wrapping) form
       
   830   // builder function to pre-populate the $form array with form elements, which
       
   831   // the actual form builder function ($callback) expects. This allows for
       
   832   // pre-populating a form with common elements for certain forms, such as
       
   833   // back/next/save buttons in multi-step form wizards. See drupal_build_form().
       
   834   if (isset($form_state['wrapper_callback']) && is_callable($form_state['wrapper_callback'])) {
       
   835     $form = call_user_func_array($form_state['wrapper_callback'], $args);
       
   836     // Put the prepopulated $form into $args.
       
   837     $args[0] = $form;
       
   838   }
       
   839 
       
   840   // If $callback was returned by a hook_forms() implementation, call it.
       
   841   // Otherwise, call the function named after the form id.
       
   842   $form = call_user_func_array(isset($callback) ? $callback : $form_id, $args);
       
   843   $form['#form_id'] = $form_id;
       
   844 
       
   845   return $form;
       
   846 }
       
   847 
       
   848 /**
       
   849  * Processes a form submission.
       
   850  *
       
   851  * This function is the heart of form API. The form gets built, validated and in
       
   852  * appropriate cases, submitted and rebuilt.
       
   853  *
       
   854  * @param $form_id
       
   855  *   The unique string identifying the current form.
       
   856  * @param $form
       
   857  *   An associative array containing the structure of the form.
       
   858  * @param $form_state
       
   859  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form. This
       
   860  *   includes the current persistent storage data for the form, and
       
   861  *   any data passed along by earlier steps when displaying a
       
   862  *   multi-step form. Additional information, like the sanitized $_POST
       
   863  *   data, is also accumulated here.
       
   864  */
       
   865 function drupal_process_form($form_id, &$form, &$form_state) {
       
   866   $form_state['values'] = array();
       
   867 
       
   868   // With $_GET, these forms are always submitted if requested.
       
   869   if ($form_state['method'] == 'get' && !empty($form_state['always_process'])) {
       
   870     if (!isset($form_state['input']['form_build_id'])) {
       
   871       $form_state['input']['form_build_id'] = $form['#build_id'];
       
   872     }
       
   873     if (!isset($form_state['input']['form_id'])) {
       
   874       $form_state['input']['form_id'] = $form_id;
       
   875     }
       
   876     if (!isset($form_state['input']['form_token']) && isset($form['#token'])) {
       
   877       $form_state['input']['form_token'] = drupal_get_token($form['#token']);
       
   878     }
       
   879   }
       
   880 
       
   881   // form_builder() finishes building the form by calling element #process
       
   882   // functions and mapping user input, if any, to #value properties, and also
       
   883   // storing the values in $form_state['values']. We need to retain the
       
   884   // unprocessed $form in case it needs to be cached.
       
   885   $unprocessed_form = $form;
       
   886   $form = form_builder($form_id, $form, $form_state);
       
   887 
       
   888   // Only process the input if we have a correct form submission.
       
   889   if ($form_state['process_input']) {
       
   890     drupal_validate_form($form_id, $form, $form_state);
       
   891 
       
   892     // drupal_html_id() maintains a cache of element IDs it has seen,
       
   893     // so it can prevent duplicates. We want to be sure we reset that
       
   894     // cache when a form is processed, so scenarios that result in
       
   895     // the form being built behind the scenes and again for the
       
   896     // browser don't increment all the element IDs needlessly.
       
   897     if (!form_get_errors()) {
       
   898       // In case of errors, do not break HTML IDs of other forms.
       
   899       drupal_static_reset('drupal_html_id');
       
   900     }
       
   901 
       
   902     if ($form_state['submitted'] && !form_get_errors() && !$form_state['rebuild']) {
       
   903       // Execute form submit handlers.
       
   904       form_execute_handlers('submit', $form, $form_state);
       
   905 
       
   906       // We'll clear out the cached copies of the form and its stored data
       
   907       // here, as we've finished with them. The in-memory copies are still
       
   908       // here, though.
       
   909       if (!variable_get('cache', 0) && !empty($form_state['values']['form_build_id'])) {
       
   910         cache_clear_all('form_' . $form_state['values']['form_build_id'], 'cache_form');
       
   911         cache_clear_all('form_state_' . $form_state['values']['form_build_id'], 'cache_form');
       
   912       }
       
   913 
       
   914       // If batches were set in the submit handlers, we process them now,
       
   915       // possibly ending execution. We make sure we do not react to the batch
       
   916       // that is already being processed (if a batch operation performs a
       
   917       // drupal_form_submit).
       
   918       if ($batch =& batch_get() && !isset($batch['current_set'])) {
       
   919         // Store $form_state information in the batch definition.
       
   920         // We need the full $form_state when either:
       
   921         // - Some submit handlers were saved to be called during batch
       
   922         //   processing. See form_execute_handlers().
       
   923         // - The form is multistep.
       
   924         // In other cases, we only need the information expected by
       
   925         // drupal_redirect_form().
       
   926         if ($batch['has_form_submits'] || !empty($form_state['rebuild'])) {
       
   927           $batch['form_state'] = $form_state;
       
   928         }
       
   929         else {
       
   930           $batch['form_state'] = array_intersect_key($form_state, array_flip(array('programmed', 'rebuild', 'storage', 'no_redirect', 'redirect')));
       
   931         }
       
   932 
       
   933         $batch['progressive'] = !$form_state['programmed'];
       
   934         batch_process();
       
   935 
       
   936         // Execution continues only for programmatic forms.
       
   937         // For 'regular' forms, we get redirected to the batch processing
       
   938         // page. Form redirection will be handled in _batch_finished(),
       
   939         // after the batch is processed.
       
   940       }
       
   941 
       
   942       // Set a flag to indicate that the form has been processed and executed.
       
   943       $form_state['executed'] = TRUE;
       
   944 
       
   945       // Redirect the form based on values in $form_state.
       
   946       drupal_redirect_form($form_state);
       
   947     }
       
   948 
       
   949     // Don't rebuild or cache form submissions invoked via drupal_form_submit().
       
   950     if (!empty($form_state['programmed'])) {
       
   951       return;
       
   952     }
       
   953 
       
   954     // If $form_state['rebuild'] has been set and input has been processed
       
   955     // without validation errors, we are in a multi-step workflow that is not
       
   956     // yet complete. A new $form needs to be constructed based on the changes
       
   957     // made to $form_state during this request. Normally, a submit handler sets
       
   958     // $form_state['rebuild'] if a fully executed form requires another step.
       
   959     // However, for forms that have not been fully executed (e.g., Ajax
       
   960     // submissions triggered by non-buttons), there is no submit handler to set
       
   961     // $form_state['rebuild']. It would not make sense to redisplay the
       
   962     // identical form without an error for the user to correct, so we also
       
   963     // rebuild error-free non-executed forms, regardless of
       
   964     // $form_state['rebuild'].
       
   965     // @todo D8: Simplify this logic; considering Ajax and non-HTML front-ends,
       
   966     //   along with element-level #submit properties, it makes no sense to have
       
   967     //   divergent form execution based on whether the triggering element has
       
   968     //   #executes_submit_callback set to TRUE.
       
   969     if (($form_state['rebuild'] || !$form_state['executed']) && !form_get_errors()) {
       
   970       // Form building functions (e.g., _form_builder_handle_input_element())
       
   971       // may use $form_state['rebuild'] to determine if they are running in the
       
   972       // context of a rebuild, so ensure it is set.
       
   973       $form_state['rebuild'] = TRUE;
       
   974       $form = drupal_rebuild_form($form_id, $form_state, $form);
       
   975     }
       
   976   }
       
   977 
       
   978   // After processing the form, the form builder or a #process callback may
       
   979   // have set $form_state['cache'] to indicate that the form and form state
       
   980   // shall be cached. But the form may only be cached if the 'no_cache' property
       
   981   // is not set to TRUE. Only cache $form as it was prior to form_builder(),
       
   982   // because form_builder() must run for each request to accommodate new user
       
   983   // input. Rebuilt forms are not cached here, because drupal_rebuild_form()
       
   984   // already takes care of that.
       
   985   if (!$form_state['rebuild'] && $form_state['cache'] && empty($form_state['no_cache'])) {
       
   986     form_set_cache($form['#build_id'], $unprocessed_form, $form_state);
       
   987   }
       
   988 }
       
   989 
       
   990 /**
       
   991  * Prepares a structured form array.
       
   992  *
       
   993  * Adds required elements, executes any hook_form_alter functions, and
       
   994  * optionally inserts a validation token to prevent tampering.
       
   995  *
       
   996  * @param $form_id
       
   997  *   A unique string identifying the form for validation, submission,
       
   998  *   theming, and hook_form_alter functions.
       
   999  * @param $form
       
  1000  *   An associative array containing the structure of the form.
       
  1001  * @param $form_state
       
  1002  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form. Passed
       
  1003  *   in here so that hook_form_alter() calls can use it, as well.
       
  1004  */
       
  1005 function drupal_prepare_form($form_id, &$form, &$form_state) {
       
  1006   global $user;
       
  1007 
       
  1008   $form['#type'] = 'form';
       
  1009   $form_state['programmed'] = isset($form_state['programmed']) ? $form_state['programmed'] : FALSE;
       
  1010 
       
  1011   // Fix the form method, if it is 'get' in $form_state, but not in $form.
       
  1012   if ($form_state['method'] == 'get' && !isset($form['#method'])) {
       
  1013     $form['#method'] = 'get';
       
  1014   }
       
  1015 
       
  1016   // Generate a new #build_id for this form, if none has been set already. The
       
  1017   // form_build_id is used as key to cache a particular build of the form. For
       
  1018   // multi-step forms, this allows the user to go back to an earlier build, make
       
  1019   // changes, and re-submit.
       
  1020   // @see drupal_build_form()
       
  1021   // @see drupal_rebuild_form()
       
  1022   if (!isset($form['#build_id'])) {
       
  1023     $form['#build_id'] = 'form-' . drupal_random_key();
       
  1024   }
       
  1025   $form['form_build_id'] = array(
       
  1026     '#type' => 'hidden',
       
  1027     '#value' => $form['#build_id'],
       
  1028     '#id' => $form['#build_id'],
       
  1029     '#name' => 'form_build_id',
       
  1030     // Form processing and validation requires this value, so ensure the
       
  1031     // submitted form value appears literally, regardless of custom #tree
       
  1032     // and #parents being set elsewhere.
       
  1033     '#parents' => array('form_build_id'),
       
  1034   );
       
  1035 
       
  1036   // Add a token, based on either #token or form_id, to any form displayed to
       
  1037   // authenticated users. This ensures that any submitted form was actually
       
  1038   // requested previously by the user and protects against cross site request
       
  1039   // forgeries.
       
  1040   // This does not apply to programmatically submitted forms. Furthermore, since
       
  1041   // tokens are session-bound and forms displayed to anonymous users are very
       
  1042   // likely cached, we cannot assign a token for them.
       
  1043   // During installation, there is no $user yet.
       
  1044   if (!empty($user->uid) && !$form_state['programmed']) {
       
  1045     // Form constructors may explicitly set #token to FALSE when cross site
       
  1046     // request forgery is irrelevant to the form, such as search forms.
       
  1047     if (isset($form['#token']) && $form['#token'] === FALSE) {
       
  1048       unset($form['#token']);
       
  1049     }
       
  1050     // Otherwise, generate a public token based on the form id.
       
  1051     else {
       
  1052       $form['#token'] = $form_id;
       
  1053       $form['form_token'] = array(
       
  1054         '#id' => drupal_html_id('edit-' . $form_id . '-form-token'),
       
  1055         '#type' => 'token',
       
  1056         '#default_value' => drupal_get_token($form['#token']),
       
  1057         // Form processing and validation requires this value, so ensure the
       
  1058         // submitted form value appears literally, regardless of custom #tree
       
  1059         // and #parents being set elsewhere.
       
  1060         '#parents' => array('form_token'),
       
  1061       );
       
  1062     }
       
  1063   }
       
  1064 
       
  1065   if (isset($form_id)) {
       
  1066     $form['form_id'] = array(
       
  1067       '#type' => 'hidden',
       
  1068       '#value' => $form_id,
       
  1069       '#id' => drupal_html_id("edit-$form_id"),
       
  1070       // Form processing and validation requires this value, so ensure the
       
  1071       // submitted form value appears literally, regardless of custom #tree
       
  1072       // and #parents being set elsewhere.
       
  1073       '#parents' => array('form_id'),
       
  1074     );
       
  1075   }
       
  1076   if (!isset($form['#id'])) {
       
  1077     $form['#id'] = drupal_html_id($form_id);
       
  1078   }
       
  1079 
       
  1080   $form += element_info('form');
       
  1081   $form += array('#tree' => FALSE, '#parents' => array());
       
  1082 
       
  1083   if (!isset($form['#validate'])) {
       
  1084     // Ensure that modules can rely on #validate being set.
       
  1085     $form['#validate'] = array();
       
  1086     // Check for a handler specific to $form_id.
       
  1087     if (function_exists($form_id . '_validate')) {
       
  1088       $form['#validate'][] = $form_id . '_validate';
       
  1089     }
       
  1090     // Otherwise check whether this is a shared form and whether there is a
       
  1091     // handler for the shared $form_id.
       
  1092     elseif (isset($form_state['build_info']['base_form_id']) && function_exists($form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'] . '_validate')) {
       
  1093       $form['#validate'][] = $form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'] . '_validate';
       
  1094     }
       
  1095   }
       
  1096 
       
  1097   if (!isset($form['#submit'])) {
       
  1098     // Ensure that modules can rely on #submit being set.
       
  1099     $form['#submit'] = array();
       
  1100     // Check for a handler specific to $form_id.
       
  1101     if (function_exists($form_id . '_submit')) {
       
  1102       $form['#submit'][] = $form_id . '_submit';
       
  1103     }
       
  1104     // Otherwise check whether this is a shared form and whether there is a
       
  1105     // handler for the shared $form_id.
       
  1106     elseif (isset($form_state['build_info']['base_form_id']) && function_exists($form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'] . '_submit')) {
       
  1107       $form['#submit'][] = $form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'] . '_submit';
       
  1108     }
       
  1109   }
       
  1110 
       
  1111   // If no #theme has been set, automatically apply theme suggestions.
       
  1112   // theme_form() itself is in #theme_wrappers and not #theme. Therefore, the
       
  1113   // #theme function only has to care for rendering the inner form elements,
       
  1114   // not the form itself.
       
  1115   if (!isset($form['#theme'])) {
       
  1116     $form['#theme'] = array($form_id);
       
  1117     if (isset($form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'])) {
       
  1118       $form['#theme'][] = $form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'];
       
  1119     }
       
  1120   }
       
  1121 
       
  1122   // Invoke hook_form_alter(), hook_form_BASE_FORM_ID_alter(), and
       
  1123   // hook_form_FORM_ID_alter() implementations.
       
  1124   $hooks = array('form');
       
  1125   if (isset($form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'])) {
       
  1126     $hooks[] = 'form_' . $form_state['build_info']['base_form_id'];
       
  1127   }
       
  1128   $hooks[] = 'form_' . $form_id;
       
  1129   drupal_alter($hooks, $form, $form_state, $form_id);
       
  1130 }
       
  1131 
       
  1132 /**
       
  1133  * Helper function to call form_set_error() if there is a token error.
       
  1134  */
       
  1135 function _drupal_invalid_token_set_form_error() {
       
  1136   $path = current_path();
       
  1137   $query = drupal_get_query_parameters();
       
  1138   $url = url($path, array('query' => $query));
       
  1139 
       
  1140   // Setting this error will cause the form to fail validation.
       
  1141   form_set_error('form_token', t('The form has become outdated. Copy any unsaved work in the form below and then <a href="@link">reload this page</a>.', array('@link' => $url)));
       
  1142 }
       
  1143 
       
  1144 /**
       
  1145  * Validates user-submitted form data in the $form_state array.
       
  1146  *
       
  1147  * @param $form_id
       
  1148  *   A unique string identifying the form for validation, submission,
       
  1149  *   theming, and hook_form_alter functions.
       
  1150  * @param $form
       
  1151  *   An associative array containing the structure of the form, which is passed
       
  1152  *   by reference. Form validation handlers are able to alter the form structure
       
  1153  *   (like #process and #after_build callbacks during form building) in case of
       
  1154  *   a validation error. If a validation handler alters the form structure, it
       
  1155  *   is responsible for validating the values of changed form elements in
       
  1156  *   $form_state['values'] to prevent form submit handlers from receiving
       
  1157  *   unvalidated values.
       
  1158  * @param $form_state
       
  1159  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form. The current
       
  1160  *   user-submitted data is stored in $form_state['values'], though
       
  1161  *   form validation functions are passed an explicit copy of the
       
  1162  *   values for the sake of simplicity. Validation handlers can also use
       
  1163  *   $form_state to pass information on to submit handlers. For example:
       
  1164  *     $form_state['data_for_submission'] = $data;
       
  1165  *   This technique is useful when validation requires file parsing,
       
  1166  *   web service requests, or other expensive requests that should
       
  1167  *   not be repeated in the submission step.
       
  1168  */
       
  1169 function drupal_validate_form($form_id, &$form, &$form_state) {
       
  1170   $validated_forms = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__, array());
       
  1171 
       
  1172   if (isset($validated_forms[$form_id]) && empty($form_state['must_validate'])) {
       
  1173     return;
       
  1174   }
       
  1175 
       
  1176   // If the session token was set by drupal_prepare_form(), ensure that it
       
  1177   // matches the current user's session. This is duplicate to code in
       
  1178   // form_builder() but left to protect any custom form handling code.
       
  1179   if (!empty($form['#token'])) {
       
  1180     if (!drupal_valid_token($form_state['values']['form_token'], $form['#token']) || !empty($form_state['invalid_token'])) {
       
  1181       _drupal_invalid_token_set_form_error();
       
  1182       // Stop here and don't run any further validation handlers, because they
       
  1183       // could invoke non-safe operations which opens the door for CSRF
       
  1184       // vulnerabilities.
       
  1185       $validated_forms[$form_id] = TRUE;
       
  1186       return;
       
  1187     }
       
  1188   }
       
  1189 
       
  1190   _form_validate($form, $form_state, $form_id);
       
  1191   $validated_forms[$form_id] = TRUE;
       
  1192 
       
  1193   // If validation errors are limited then remove any non validated form values,
       
  1194   // so that only values that passed validation are left for submit callbacks.
       
  1195   if (isset($form_state['triggering_element']['#limit_validation_errors']) && $form_state['triggering_element']['#limit_validation_errors'] !== FALSE) {
       
  1196     $values = array();
       
  1197     foreach ($form_state['triggering_element']['#limit_validation_errors'] as $section) {
       
  1198       // If the section exists within $form_state['values'], even if the value
       
  1199       // is NULL, copy it to $values.
       
  1200       $section_exists = NULL;
       
  1201       $value = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['values'], $section, $section_exists);
       
  1202       if ($section_exists) {
       
  1203         drupal_array_set_nested_value($values, $section, $value);
       
  1204       }
       
  1205     }
       
  1206     // A button's #value does not require validation, so for convenience we
       
  1207     // allow the value of the clicked button to be retained in its normal
       
  1208     // $form_state['values'] locations, even if these locations are not included
       
  1209     // in #limit_validation_errors.
       
  1210     if (isset($form_state['triggering_element']['#button_type'])) {
       
  1211       $button_value = $form_state['triggering_element']['#value'];
       
  1212 
       
  1213       // Like all input controls, the button value may be in the location
       
  1214       // dictated by #parents. If it is, copy it to $values, but do not override
       
  1215       // what may already be in $values.
       
  1216       $parents = $form_state['triggering_element']['#parents'];
       
  1217       if (!drupal_array_nested_key_exists($values, $parents) && drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['values'], $parents) === $button_value) {
       
  1218         drupal_array_set_nested_value($values, $parents, $button_value);
       
  1219       }
       
  1220 
       
  1221       // Additionally, form_builder() places the button value in
       
  1222       // $form_state['values'][BUTTON_NAME]. If it's still there, after
       
  1223       // validation handlers have run, copy it to $values, but do not override
       
  1224       // what may already be in $values.
       
  1225       $name = $form_state['triggering_element']['#name'];
       
  1226       if (!isset($values[$name]) && isset($form_state['values'][$name]) && $form_state['values'][$name] === $button_value) {
       
  1227         $values[$name] = $button_value;
       
  1228       }
       
  1229     }
       
  1230     $form_state['values'] = $values;
       
  1231   }
       
  1232 }
       
  1233 
       
  1234 /**
       
  1235  * Redirects the user to a URL after a form has been processed.
       
  1236  *
       
  1237  * After a form is submitted and processed, normally the user should be
       
  1238  * redirected to a new destination page. This function figures out what that
       
  1239  * destination should be, based on the $form_state array and the 'destination'
       
  1240  * query string in the request URL, and redirects the user there.
       
  1241  *
       
  1242  * Usually (for exceptions, see below) $form_state['redirect'] determines where
       
  1243  * to redirect the user. This can be set either to a string (the path to
       
  1244  * redirect to), or an array of arguments for drupal_goto(). If
       
  1245  * $form_state['redirect'] is missing, the user is usually (again, see below for
       
  1246  * exceptions) redirected back to the page they came from, where they should see
       
  1247  * a fresh, unpopulated copy of the form.
       
  1248  *
       
  1249  * Here is an example of how to set up a form to redirect to the path 'node':
       
  1250  * @code
       
  1251  * $form_state['redirect'] = 'node';
       
  1252  * @endcode
       
  1253  * And here is an example of how to redirect to 'node/123?foo=bar#baz':
       
  1254  * @code
       
  1255  * $form_state['redirect'] = array(
       
  1256  *   'node/123',
       
  1257  *   array(
       
  1258  *     'query' => array(
       
  1259  *       'foo' => 'bar',
       
  1260  *     ),
       
  1261  *     'fragment' => 'baz',
       
  1262  *   ),
       
  1263  * );
       
  1264  * @endcode
       
  1265  *
       
  1266  * There are several exceptions to the "usual" behavior described above:
       
  1267  * - If $form_state['programmed'] is TRUE, the form submission was usually
       
  1268  *   invoked via drupal_form_submit(), so any redirection would break the script
       
  1269  *   that invoked drupal_form_submit() and no redirection is done.
       
  1270  * - If $form_state['rebuild'] is TRUE, the form is being rebuilt, and no
       
  1271  *   redirection is done.
       
  1272  * - If $form_state['no_redirect'] is TRUE, redirection is disabled. This is
       
  1273  *   set, for instance, by ajax_get_form() to prevent redirection in Ajax
       
  1274  *   callbacks. $form_state['no_redirect'] should never be set or altered by
       
  1275  *   form builder functions or form validation/submit handlers.
       
  1276  * - If $form_state['redirect'] is set to FALSE, redirection is disabled.
       
  1277  * - If none of the above conditions has prevented redirection, then the
       
  1278  *   redirect is accomplished by calling drupal_goto(), passing in the value of
       
  1279  *   $form_state['redirect'] if it is set, or the current path if it is
       
  1280  *   not. drupal_goto() preferentially uses the value of $_GET['destination']
       
  1281  *   (the 'destination' URL query string) if it is present, so this will
       
  1282  *   override any values set by $form_state['redirect']. Note that during
       
  1283  *   installation, install_goto() is called in place of drupal_goto().
       
  1284  *
       
  1285  * @param $form_state
       
  1286  *   An associative array containing the current state of the form.
       
  1287  *
       
  1288  * @see drupal_process_form()
       
  1289  * @see drupal_build_form()
       
  1290  */
       
  1291 function drupal_redirect_form($form_state) {
       
  1292   // Skip redirection for form submissions invoked via drupal_form_submit().
       
  1293   if (!empty($form_state['programmed'])) {
       
  1294     return;
       
  1295   }
       
  1296   // Skip redirection if rebuild is activated.
       
  1297   if (!empty($form_state['rebuild'])) {
       
  1298     return;
       
  1299   }
       
  1300   // Skip redirection if it was explicitly disallowed.
       
  1301   if (!empty($form_state['no_redirect'])) {
       
  1302     return;
       
  1303   }
       
  1304   // Only invoke drupal_goto() if redirect value was not set to FALSE.
       
  1305   if (!isset($form_state['redirect']) || $form_state['redirect'] !== FALSE) {
       
  1306     if (isset($form_state['redirect'])) {
       
  1307       if (is_array($form_state['redirect'])) {
       
  1308         call_user_func_array('drupal_goto', $form_state['redirect']);
       
  1309       }
       
  1310       else {
       
  1311         // This function can be called from the installer, which guarantees
       
  1312         // that $redirect will always be a string, so catch that case here
       
  1313         // and use the appropriate redirect function.
       
  1314         $function = drupal_installation_attempted() ? 'install_goto' : 'drupal_goto';
       
  1315         $function($form_state['redirect']);
       
  1316       }
       
  1317     }
       
  1318     drupal_goto(current_path(), array('query' => drupal_get_query_parameters()));
       
  1319   }
       
  1320 }
       
  1321 
       
  1322 /**
       
  1323  * Performs validation on form elements.
       
  1324  *
       
  1325  * First ensures required fields are completed, #maxlength is not exceeded, and
       
  1326  * selected options were in the list of options given to the user. Then calls
       
  1327  * user-defined validators.
       
  1328  *
       
  1329  * @param $elements
       
  1330  *   An associative array containing the structure of the form.
       
  1331  * @param $form_state
       
  1332  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form. The current
       
  1333  *   user-submitted data is stored in $form_state['values'], though
       
  1334  *   form validation functions are passed an explicit copy of the
       
  1335  *   values for the sake of simplicity. Validation handlers can also
       
  1336  *   $form_state to pass information on to submit handlers. For example:
       
  1337  *     $form_state['data_for_submission'] = $data;
       
  1338  *   This technique is useful when validation requires file parsing,
       
  1339  *   web service requests, or other expensive requests that should
       
  1340  *   not be repeated in the submission step.
       
  1341  * @param $form_id
       
  1342  *   A unique string identifying the form for validation, submission,
       
  1343  *   theming, and hook_form_alter functions.
       
  1344  */
       
  1345 function _form_validate(&$elements, &$form_state, $form_id = NULL) {
       
  1346   // Also used in the installer, pre-database setup.
       
  1347   $t = get_t();
       
  1348 
       
  1349   // Recurse through all children.
       
  1350   foreach (element_children($elements) as $key) {
       
  1351     if (isset($elements[$key]) && $elements[$key]) {
       
  1352       _form_validate($elements[$key], $form_state);
       
  1353     }
       
  1354   }
       
  1355 
       
  1356   // Validate the current input.
       
  1357   if (!isset($elements['#validated']) || !$elements['#validated']) {
       
  1358     // The following errors are always shown.
       
  1359     if (isset($elements['#needs_validation'])) {
       
  1360       // Verify that the value is not longer than #maxlength.
       
  1361       if (isset($elements['#maxlength']) && drupal_strlen($elements['#value']) > $elements['#maxlength']) {
       
  1362         form_error($elements, $t('!name cannot be longer than %max characters but is currently %length characters long.', array('!name' => empty($elements['#title']) ? $elements['#parents'][0] : $elements['#title'], '%max' => $elements['#maxlength'], '%length' => drupal_strlen($elements['#value']))));
       
  1363       }
       
  1364 
       
  1365       if (isset($elements['#options']) && isset($elements['#value'])) {
       
  1366         if ($elements['#type'] == 'select') {
       
  1367           $options = form_options_flatten($elements['#options']);
       
  1368         }
       
  1369         else {
       
  1370           $options = $elements['#options'];
       
  1371         }
       
  1372         if (is_array($elements['#value'])) {
       
  1373           $value = in_array($elements['#type'], array('checkboxes', 'tableselect')) ? array_keys($elements['#value']) : $elements['#value'];
       
  1374           foreach ($value as $v) {
       
  1375             if (!isset($options[$v])) {
       
  1376               form_error($elements, $t('An illegal choice has been detected. Please contact the site administrator.'));
       
  1377               watchdog('form', 'Illegal choice %choice in !name element.', array('%choice' => $v, '!name' => empty($elements['#title']) ? $elements['#parents'][0] : $elements['#title']), WATCHDOG_ERROR);
       
  1378             }
       
  1379           }
       
  1380         }
       
  1381         // Non-multiple select fields always have a value in HTML. If the user
       
  1382         // does not change the form, it will be the value of the first option.
       
  1383         // Because of this, form validation for the field will almost always
       
  1384         // pass, even if the user did not select anything. To work around this
       
  1385         // browser behavior, required select fields without a #default_value get
       
  1386         // an additional, first empty option. In case the submitted value is
       
  1387         // identical to the empty option's value, we reset the element's value
       
  1388         // to NULL to trigger the regular #required handling below.
       
  1389         // @see form_process_select()
       
  1390         elseif ($elements['#type'] == 'select' && !$elements['#multiple'] && $elements['#required'] && !isset($elements['#default_value']) && $elements['#value'] === $elements['#empty_value']) {
       
  1391           $elements['#value'] = NULL;
       
  1392           form_set_value($elements, NULL, $form_state);
       
  1393         }
       
  1394         elseif (!isset($options[$elements['#value']])) {
       
  1395           form_error($elements, $t('An illegal choice has been detected. Please contact the site administrator.'));
       
  1396           watchdog('form', 'Illegal choice %choice in %name element.', array('%choice' => $elements['#value'], '%name' => empty($elements['#title']) ? $elements['#parents'][0] : $elements['#title']), WATCHDOG_ERROR);
       
  1397         }
       
  1398       }
       
  1399     }
       
  1400 
       
  1401     // While this element is being validated, it may be desired that some calls
       
  1402     // to form_set_error() be suppressed and not result in a form error, so
       
  1403     // that a button that implements low-risk functionality (such as "Previous"
       
  1404     // or "Add more") that doesn't require all user input to be valid can still
       
  1405     // have its submit handlers triggered. The triggering element's
       
  1406     // #limit_validation_errors property contains the information for which
       
  1407     // errors are needed, and all other errors are to be suppressed. The
       
  1408     // #limit_validation_errors property is ignored if submit handlers will run,
       
  1409     // but the element doesn't have a #submit property, because it's too large a
       
  1410     // security risk to have any invalid user input when executing form-level
       
  1411     // submit handlers.
       
  1412     if (isset($form_state['triggering_element']['#limit_validation_errors']) && ($form_state['triggering_element']['#limit_validation_errors'] !== FALSE) && !($form_state['submitted'] && !isset($form_state['triggering_element']['#submit']))) {
       
  1413       form_set_error(NULL, '', $form_state['triggering_element']['#limit_validation_errors']);
       
  1414     }
       
  1415     // If submit handlers won't run (due to the submission having been triggered
       
  1416     // by an element whose #executes_submit_callback property isn't TRUE), then
       
  1417     // it's safe to suppress all validation errors, and we do so by default,
       
  1418     // which is particularly useful during an Ajax submission triggered by a
       
  1419     // non-button. An element can override this default by setting the
       
  1420     // #limit_validation_errors property. For button element types,
       
  1421     // #limit_validation_errors defaults to FALSE (via system_element_info()),
       
  1422     // so that full validation is their default behavior.
       
  1423     elseif (isset($form_state['triggering_element']) && !isset($form_state['triggering_element']['#limit_validation_errors']) && !$form_state['submitted']) {
       
  1424       form_set_error(NULL, '', array());
       
  1425     }
       
  1426     // As an extra security measure, explicitly turn off error suppression if
       
  1427     // one of the above conditions wasn't met. Since this is also done at the
       
  1428     // end of this function, doing it here is only to handle the rare edge case
       
  1429     // where a validate handler invokes form processing of another form.
       
  1430     else {
       
  1431       drupal_static_reset('form_set_error:limit_validation_errors');
       
  1432     }
       
  1433 
       
  1434     // Make sure a value is passed when the field is required.
       
  1435     if (isset($elements['#needs_validation']) && $elements['#required']) {
       
  1436       // A simple call to empty() will not cut it here as some fields, like
       
  1437       // checkboxes, can return a valid value of '0'. Instead, check the
       
  1438       // length if it's a string, and the item count if it's an array.
       
  1439       // An unchecked checkbox has a #value of integer 0, different than string
       
  1440       // '0', which could be a valid value.
       
  1441       $is_empty_multiple = (!count($elements['#value']));
       
  1442       $is_empty_string = (is_string($elements['#value']) && drupal_strlen(trim($elements['#value'])) == 0);
       
  1443       $is_empty_value = ($elements['#value'] === 0);
       
  1444       if ($is_empty_multiple || $is_empty_string || $is_empty_value) {
       
  1445         // Although discouraged, a #title is not mandatory for form elements. In
       
  1446         // case there is no #title, we cannot set a form error message.
       
  1447         // Instead of setting no #title, form constructors are encouraged to set
       
  1448         // #title_display to 'invisible' to improve accessibility.
       
  1449         if (isset($elements['#title'])) {
       
  1450           form_error($elements, $t('!name field is required.', array('!name' => $elements['#title'])));
       
  1451         }
       
  1452         else {
       
  1453           form_error($elements);
       
  1454         }
       
  1455       }
       
  1456     }
       
  1457 
       
  1458     // Call user-defined form level validators.
       
  1459     if (isset($form_id)) {
       
  1460       form_execute_handlers('validate', $elements, $form_state);
       
  1461     }
       
  1462     // Call any element-specific validators. These must act on the element
       
  1463     // #value data.
       
  1464     elseif (isset($elements['#element_validate'])) {
       
  1465       foreach ($elements['#element_validate'] as $function) {
       
  1466         $function($elements, $form_state, $form_state['complete form']);
       
  1467       }
       
  1468     }
       
  1469     $elements['#validated'] = TRUE;
       
  1470   }
       
  1471 
       
  1472   // Done validating this element, so turn off error suppression.
       
  1473   // _form_validate() turns it on again when starting on the next element, if
       
  1474   // it's still appropriate to do so.
       
  1475   drupal_static_reset('form_set_error:limit_validation_errors');
       
  1476 }
       
  1477 
       
  1478 /**
       
  1479  * Executes custom validation and submission handlers for a given form.
       
  1480  *
       
  1481  * Button-specific handlers are checked first. If none exist, the function
       
  1482  * falls back to form-level handlers.
       
  1483  *
       
  1484  * @param $type
       
  1485  *   The type of handler to execute. 'validate' or 'submit' are the
       
  1486  *   defaults used by Form API.
       
  1487  * @param $form
       
  1488  *   An associative array containing the structure of the form.
       
  1489  * @param $form_state
       
  1490  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form. If the user
       
  1491  *   submitted the form by clicking a button with custom handler functions
       
  1492  *   defined, those handlers will be stored here.
       
  1493  */
       
  1494 function form_execute_handlers($type, &$form, &$form_state) {
       
  1495   $return = FALSE;
       
  1496   // If there was a button pressed, use its handlers.
       
  1497   if (isset($form_state[$type . '_handlers'])) {
       
  1498     $handlers = $form_state[$type . '_handlers'];
       
  1499   }
       
  1500   // Otherwise, check for a form-level handler.
       
  1501   elseif (isset($form['#' . $type])) {
       
  1502     $handlers = $form['#' . $type];
       
  1503   }
       
  1504   else {
       
  1505     $handlers = array();
       
  1506   }
       
  1507 
       
  1508   foreach ($handlers as $function) {
       
  1509     // Check if a previous _submit handler has set a batch, but make sure we
       
  1510     // do not react to a batch that is already being processed (for instance
       
  1511     // if a batch operation performs a drupal_form_submit()).
       
  1512     if ($type == 'submit' && ($batch =& batch_get()) && !isset($batch['id'])) {
       
  1513       // Some previous submit handler has set a batch. To ensure correct
       
  1514       // execution order, store the call in a special 'control' batch set.
       
  1515       // See _batch_next_set().
       
  1516       $batch['sets'][] = array('form_submit' => $function);
       
  1517       $batch['has_form_submits'] = TRUE;
       
  1518     }
       
  1519     else {
       
  1520       $function($form, $form_state);
       
  1521     }
       
  1522     $return = TRUE;
       
  1523   }
       
  1524   return $return;
       
  1525 }
       
  1526 
       
  1527 /**
       
  1528  * Files an error against a form element.
       
  1529  *
       
  1530  * When a validation error is detected, the validator calls form_set_error() to
       
  1531  * indicate which element needs to be changed and provide an error message. This
       
  1532  * causes the Form API to not execute the form submit handlers, and instead to
       
  1533  * re-display the form to the user with the corresponding elements rendered with
       
  1534  * an 'error' CSS class (shown as red by default).
       
  1535  *
       
  1536  * The standard form_set_error() behavior can be changed if a button provides
       
  1537  * the #limit_validation_errors property. Multistep forms not wanting to
       
  1538  * validate the whole form can set #limit_validation_errors on buttons to
       
  1539  * limit validation errors to only certain elements. For example, pressing the
       
  1540  * "Previous" button in a multistep form should not fire validation errors just
       
  1541  * because the current step has invalid values. If #limit_validation_errors is
       
  1542  * set on a clicked button, the button must also define a #submit property
       
  1543  * (may be set to an empty array). Any #submit handlers will be executed even if
       
  1544  * there is invalid input, so extreme care should be taken with respect to any
       
  1545  * actions taken by them. This is typically not a problem with buttons like
       
  1546  * "Previous" or "Add more" that do not invoke persistent storage of the
       
  1547  * submitted form values. Do not use the #limit_validation_errors property on
       
  1548  * buttons that trigger saving of form values to the database.
       
  1549  *
       
  1550  * The #limit_validation_errors property is a list of "sections" within
       
  1551  * $form_state['values'] that must contain valid values. Each "section" is an
       
  1552  * array with the ordered set of keys needed to reach that part of
       
  1553  * $form_state['values'] (i.e., the #parents property of the element).
       
  1554  *
       
  1555  * Example 1: Allow the "Previous" button to function, regardless of whether any
       
  1556  * user input is valid.
       
  1557  *
       
  1558  * @code
       
  1559  *   $form['actions']['previous'] = array(
       
  1560  *     '#type' => 'submit',
       
  1561  *     '#value' => t('Previous'),
       
  1562  *     '#limit_validation_errors' => array(),       // No validation.
       
  1563  *     '#submit' => array('some_submit_function'),  // #submit required.
       
  1564  *   );
       
  1565  * @endcode
       
  1566  *
       
  1567  * Example 2: Require some, but not all, user input to be valid to process the
       
  1568  * submission of a "Previous" button.
       
  1569  *
       
  1570  * @code
       
  1571  *   $form['actions']['previous'] = array(
       
  1572  *     '#type' => 'submit',
       
  1573  *     '#value' => t('Previous'),
       
  1574  *     '#limit_validation_errors' => array(
       
  1575  *       array('step1'),       // Validate $form_state['values']['step1'].
       
  1576  *       array('foo', 'bar'),  // Validate $form_state['values']['foo']['bar'].
       
  1577  *     ),
       
  1578  *     '#submit' => array('some_submit_function'), // #submit required.
       
  1579  *   );
       
  1580  * @endcode
       
  1581  *
       
  1582  * This will require $form_state['values']['step1'] and everything within it
       
  1583  * (for example, $form_state['values']['step1']['choice']) to be valid, so
       
  1584  * calls to form_set_error('step1', $message) or
       
  1585  * form_set_error('step1][choice', $message) will prevent the submit handlers
       
  1586  * from running, and result in the error message being displayed to the user.
       
  1587  * However, calls to form_set_error('step2', $message) and
       
  1588  * form_set_error('step2][groupX][choiceY', $message) will be suppressed,
       
  1589  * resulting in the message not being displayed to the user, and the submit
       
  1590  * handlers will run despite $form_state['values']['step2'] and
       
  1591  * $form_state['values']['step2']['groupX']['choiceY'] containing invalid
       
  1592  * values. Errors for an invalid $form_state['values']['foo'] will be
       
  1593  * suppressed, but errors flagging invalid values for
       
  1594  * $form_state['values']['foo']['bar'] and everything within it will be
       
  1595  * flagged and submission prevented.
       
  1596  *
       
  1597  * Partial form validation is implemented by suppressing errors rather than by
       
  1598  * skipping the input processing and validation steps entirely, because some
       
  1599  * forms have button-level submit handlers that call Drupal API functions that
       
  1600  * assume that certain data exists within $form_state['values'], and while not
       
  1601  * doing anything with that data that requires it to be valid, PHP errors
       
  1602  * would be triggered if the input processing and validation steps were fully
       
  1603  * skipped.
       
  1604  *
       
  1605  * @param $name
       
  1606  *   The name of the form element. If the #parents property of your form
       
  1607  *   element is array('foo', 'bar', 'baz') then you may set an error on 'foo'
       
  1608  *   or 'foo][bar][baz'. Setting an error on 'foo' sets an error for every
       
  1609  *   element where the #parents array starts with 'foo'.
       
  1610  * @param $message
       
  1611  *   The error message to present to the user.
       
  1612  * @param $limit_validation_errors
       
  1613  *   Internal use only. The #limit_validation_errors property of the clicked
       
  1614  *   button, if it exists.
       
  1615  *
       
  1616  * @return
       
  1617  *   Return value is for internal use only. To get a list of errors, use
       
  1618  *   form_get_errors() or form_get_error().
       
  1619  *
       
  1620  * @see http://drupal.org/node/370537
       
  1621  * @see http://drupal.org/node/763376
       
  1622  */
       
  1623 function form_set_error($name = NULL, $message = '', $limit_validation_errors = NULL) {
       
  1624   $form = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__, array());
       
  1625   $sections = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__ . ':limit_validation_errors');
       
  1626   if (isset($limit_validation_errors)) {
       
  1627     $sections = $limit_validation_errors;
       
  1628   }
       
  1629 
       
  1630   if (isset($name) && !isset($form[$name])) {
       
  1631     $record = TRUE;
       
  1632     if (isset($sections)) {
       
  1633       // #limit_validation_errors is an array of "sections" within which user
       
  1634       // input must be valid. If the element is within one of these sections,
       
  1635       // the error must be recorded. Otherwise, it can be suppressed.
       
  1636       // #limit_validation_errors can be an empty array, in which case all
       
  1637       // errors are suppressed. For example, a "Previous" button might want its
       
  1638       // submit action to be triggered even if none of the submitted values are
       
  1639       // valid.
       
  1640       $record = FALSE;
       
  1641       foreach ($sections as $section) {
       
  1642         // Exploding by '][' reconstructs the element's #parents. If the
       
  1643         // reconstructed #parents begin with the same keys as the specified
       
  1644         // section, then the element's values are within the part of
       
  1645         // $form_state['values'] that the clicked button requires to be valid,
       
  1646         // so errors for this element must be recorded. As the exploded array
       
  1647         // will all be strings, we need to cast every value of the section
       
  1648         // array to string.
       
  1649         if (array_slice(explode('][', $name), 0, count($section)) === array_map('strval', $section)) {
       
  1650           $record = TRUE;
       
  1651           break;
       
  1652         }
       
  1653       }
       
  1654     }
       
  1655     if ($record) {
       
  1656       $form[$name] = $message;
       
  1657       if ($message) {
       
  1658         drupal_set_message($message, 'error');
       
  1659       }
       
  1660     }
       
  1661   }
       
  1662 
       
  1663   return $form;
       
  1664 }
       
  1665 
       
  1666 /**
       
  1667  * Clears all errors against all form elements made by form_set_error().
       
  1668  */
       
  1669 function form_clear_error() {
       
  1670   drupal_static_reset('form_set_error');
       
  1671 }
       
  1672 
       
  1673 /**
       
  1674  * Returns an associative array of all errors.
       
  1675  */
       
  1676 function form_get_errors() {
       
  1677   $form = form_set_error();
       
  1678   if (!empty($form)) {
       
  1679     return $form;
       
  1680   }
       
  1681 }
       
  1682 
       
  1683 /**
       
  1684  * Returns the error message filed against the given form element.
       
  1685  *
       
  1686  * Form errors higher up in the form structure override deeper errors as well as
       
  1687  * errors on the element itself.
       
  1688  */
       
  1689 function form_get_error($element) {
       
  1690   $form = form_set_error();
       
  1691   $parents = array();
       
  1692   foreach ($element['#parents'] as $parent) {
       
  1693     $parents[] = $parent;
       
  1694     $key = implode('][', $parents);
       
  1695     if (isset($form[$key])) {
       
  1696       return $form[$key];
       
  1697     }
       
  1698   }
       
  1699 }
       
  1700 
       
  1701 /**
       
  1702  * Flags an element as having an error.
       
  1703  */
       
  1704 function form_error(&$element, $message = '') {
       
  1705   form_set_error(implode('][', $element['#parents']), $message);
       
  1706 }
       
  1707 
       
  1708 /**
       
  1709  * Builds and processes all elements in the structured form array.
       
  1710  *
       
  1711  * Adds any required properties to each element, maps the incoming input data
       
  1712  * to the proper elements, and executes any #process handlers attached to a
       
  1713  * specific element.
       
  1714  *
       
  1715  * This is one of the three primary functions that recursively iterates a form
       
  1716  * array. This one does it for completing the form building process. The other
       
  1717  * two are _form_validate() (invoked via drupal_validate_form() and used to
       
  1718  * invoke validation logic for each element) and drupal_render() (for rendering
       
  1719  * each element). Each of these three pipelines provides ample opportunity for
       
  1720  * modules to customize what happens. For example, during this function's life
       
  1721  * cycle, the following functions get called for each element:
       
  1722  * - $element['#value_callback']: A function that implements how user input is
       
  1723  *   mapped to an element's #value property. This defaults to a function named
       
  1724  *   'form_type_TYPE_value' where TYPE is $element['#type'].
       
  1725  * - $element['#process']: An array of functions called after user input has
       
  1726  *   been mapped to the element's #value property. These functions can be used
       
  1727  *   to dynamically add child elements: for example, for the 'date' element
       
  1728  *   type, one of the functions in this array is form_process_date(), which adds
       
  1729  *   the individual 'year', 'month', 'day', etc. child elements. These functions
       
  1730  *   can also be used to set additional properties or implement special logic
       
  1731  *   other than adding child elements: for example, for the 'fieldset' element
       
  1732  *   type, one of the functions in this array is form_process_fieldset(), which
       
  1733  *   adds the attributes and JavaScript needed to make the fieldset collapsible
       
  1734  *   if the #collapsible property is set. The #process functions are called in
       
  1735  *   preorder traversal, meaning they are called for the parent element first,
       
  1736  *   then for the child elements.
       
  1737  * - $element['#after_build']: An array of functions called after form_builder()
       
  1738  *   is done with its processing of the element. These are called in postorder
       
  1739  *   traversal, meaning they are called for the child elements first, then for
       
  1740  *   the parent element.
       
  1741  * There are similar properties containing callback functions invoked by
       
  1742  * _form_validate() and drupal_render(), appropriate for those operations.
       
  1743  *
       
  1744  * Developers are strongly encouraged to integrate the functionality needed by
       
  1745  * their form or module within one of these three pipelines, using the
       
  1746  * appropriate callback property, rather than implementing their own recursive
       
  1747  * traversal of a form array. This facilitates proper integration between
       
  1748  * multiple modules. For example, module developers are familiar with the
       
  1749  * relative order in which hook_form_alter() implementations and #process
       
  1750  * functions run. A custom traversal function that affects the building of a
       
  1751  * form is likely to not integrate with hook_form_alter() and #process in the
       
  1752  * expected way. Also, deep recursion within PHP is both slow and memory
       
  1753  * intensive, so it is best to minimize how often it's done.
       
  1754  *
       
  1755  * As stated above, each element's #process functions are executed after its
       
  1756  * #value has been set. This enables those functions to execute conditional
       
  1757  * logic based on the current value. However, all of form_builder() runs before
       
  1758  * drupal_validate_form() is called, so during #process function execution, the
       
  1759  * element's #value has not yet been validated, so any code that requires
       
  1760  * validated values must reside within a submit handler.
       
  1761  *
       
  1762  * As a security measure, user input is used for an element's #value only if the
       
  1763  * element exists within $form, is not disabled (as per the #disabled property),
       
  1764  * and can be accessed (as per the #access property, except that forms submitted
       
  1765  * using drupal_form_submit() bypass #access restrictions). When user input is
       
  1766  * ignored due to #disabled and #access restrictions, the element's default
       
  1767  * value is used.
       
  1768  *
       
  1769  * Because of the preorder traversal, where #process functions of an element run
       
  1770  * before user input for its child elements is processed, and because of the
       
  1771  * Form API security of user input processing with respect to #access and
       
  1772  * #disabled described above, this generally means that #process functions
       
  1773  * should not use an element's (unvalidated) #value to affect the #disabled or
       
  1774  * #access of child elements. Use-cases where a developer may be tempted to
       
  1775  * implement such conditional logic usually fall into one of two categories:
       
  1776  * - Where user input from the current submission must affect the structure of a
       
  1777  *   form, including properties like #access and #disabled that affect how the
       
  1778  *   next submission needs to be processed, a multi-step workflow is needed.
       
  1779  *   This is most commonly implemented with a submit handler setting persistent
       
  1780  *   data within $form_state based on *validated* values in
       
  1781  *   $form_state['values'] and setting $form_state['rebuild']. The form building
       
  1782  *   functions must then be implemented to use the $form_state data to rebuild
       
  1783  *   the form with the structure appropriate for the new state.
       
  1784  * - Where user input must affect the rendering of the form without affecting
       
  1785  *   its structure, the necessary conditional rendering logic should reside
       
  1786  *   within functions that run during the rendering phase (#pre_render, #theme,
       
  1787  *   #theme_wrappers, and #post_render).
       
  1788  *
       
  1789  * @param $form_id
       
  1790  *   A unique string identifying the form for validation, submission,
       
  1791  *   theming, and hook_form_alter functions.
       
  1792  * @param $element
       
  1793  *   An associative array containing the structure of the current element.
       
  1794  * @param $form_state
       
  1795  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form. In this
       
  1796  *   context, it is used to accumulate information about which button
       
  1797  *   was clicked when the form was submitted, as well as the sanitized
       
  1798  *   $_POST data.
       
  1799  */
       
  1800 function form_builder($form_id, &$element, &$form_state) {
       
  1801   // Initialize as unprocessed.
       
  1802   $element['#processed'] = FALSE;
       
  1803 
       
  1804   // Use element defaults.
       
  1805   if (isset($element['#type']) && empty($element['#defaults_loaded']) && ($info = element_info($element['#type']))) {
       
  1806     // Overlay $info onto $element, retaining preexisting keys in $element.
       
  1807     $element += $info;
       
  1808     $element['#defaults_loaded'] = TRUE;
       
  1809   }
       
  1810   // Assign basic defaults common for all form elements.
       
  1811   $element += array(
       
  1812     '#required' => FALSE,
       
  1813     '#attributes' => array(),
       
  1814     '#title_display' => 'before',
       
  1815   );
       
  1816 
       
  1817   // Special handling if we're on the top level form element.
       
  1818   if (isset($element['#type']) && $element['#type'] == 'form') {
       
  1819     if (!empty($element['#https']) && variable_get('https', FALSE) &&
       
  1820         !url_is_external($element['#action'])) {
       
  1821       global $base_root;
       
  1822 
       
  1823       // Not an external URL so ensure that it is secure.
       
  1824       $element['#action'] = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $base_root) . $element['#action'];
       
  1825     }
       
  1826 
       
  1827     // Store a reference to the complete form in $form_state prior to building
       
  1828     // the form. This allows advanced #process and #after_build callbacks to
       
  1829     // perform changes elsewhere in the form.
       
  1830     $form_state['complete form'] = &$element;
       
  1831 
       
  1832     // Set a flag if we have a correct form submission. This is always TRUE for
       
  1833     // programmed forms coming from drupal_form_submit(), or if the form_id coming
       
  1834     // from the POST data is set and matches the current form_id.
       
  1835     if ($form_state['programmed'] || (!empty($form_state['input']) && (isset($form_state['input']['form_id']) && ($form_state['input']['form_id'] == $form_id)))) {
       
  1836       $form_state['process_input'] = TRUE;
       
  1837       // If the session token was set by drupal_prepare_form(), ensure that it
       
  1838       // matches the current user's session.
       
  1839       $form_state['invalid_token'] = FALSE;
       
  1840       if (!empty($element['#token'])) {
       
  1841         if (empty($form_state['input']['form_token']) || !drupal_valid_token($form_state['input']['form_token'], $element['#token'])) {
       
  1842           // Set an early form error to block certain input processing since that
       
  1843           // opens the door for CSRF vulnerabilities.
       
  1844           _drupal_invalid_token_set_form_error();
       
  1845           // This value is checked in _form_builder_handle_input_element().
       
  1846           $form_state['invalid_token'] = TRUE;
       
  1847           // Make sure file uploads do not get processed.
       
  1848           $_FILES = array();
       
  1849         }
       
  1850       }
       
  1851     }
       
  1852     else {
       
  1853       $form_state['process_input'] = FALSE;
       
  1854     }
       
  1855 
       
  1856     // All form elements should have an #array_parents property.
       
  1857     $element['#array_parents'] = array();
       
  1858   }
       
  1859 
       
  1860   if (!isset($element['#id'])) {
       
  1861     $element['#id'] = drupal_html_id('edit-' . implode('-', $element['#parents']));
       
  1862   }
       
  1863   // Handle input elements.
       
  1864   if (!empty($element['#input'])) {
       
  1865     _form_builder_handle_input_element($form_id, $element, $form_state);
       
  1866   }
       
  1867   // Allow for elements to expand to multiple elements, e.g., radios,
       
  1868   // checkboxes and files.
       
  1869   if (isset($element['#process']) && !$element['#processed']) {
       
  1870     foreach ($element['#process'] as $process) {
       
  1871       $element = $process($element, $form_state, $form_state['complete form']);
       
  1872     }
       
  1873     $element['#processed'] = TRUE;
       
  1874   }
       
  1875 
       
  1876   // We start off assuming all form elements are in the correct order.
       
  1877   $element['#sorted'] = TRUE;
       
  1878 
       
  1879   // Recurse through all child elements.
       
  1880   $count = 0;
       
  1881   foreach (element_children($element) as $key) {
       
  1882     // Prior to checking properties of child elements, their default properties
       
  1883     // need to be loaded.
       
  1884     if (isset($element[$key]['#type']) && empty($element[$key]['#defaults_loaded']) && ($info = element_info($element[$key]['#type']))) {
       
  1885       $element[$key] += $info;
       
  1886       $element[$key]['#defaults_loaded'] = TRUE;
       
  1887     }
       
  1888 
       
  1889     // Don't squash an existing tree value.
       
  1890     if (!isset($element[$key]['#tree'])) {
       
  1891       $element[$key]['#tree'] = $element['#tree'];
       
  1892     }
       
  1893 
       
  1894     // Deny access to child elements if parent is denied.
       
  1895     if (isset($element['#access']) && !$element['#access']) {
       
  1896       $element[$key]['#access'] = FALSE;
       
  1897     }
       
  1898 
       
  1899     // Make child elements inherit their parent's #disabled and #allow_focus
       
  1900     // values unless they specify their own.
       
  1901     foreach (array('#disabled', '#allow_focus') as $property) {
       
  1902       if (isset($element[$property]) && !isset($element[$key][$property])) {
       
  1903         $element[$key][$property] = $element[$property];
       
  1904       }
       
  1905     }
       
  1906 
       
  1907     // Don't squash existing parents value.
       
  1908     if (!isset($element[$key]['#parents'])) {
       
  1909       // Check to see if a tree of child elements is present. If so,
       
  1910       // continue down the tree if required.
       
  1911       $element[$key]['#parents'] = $element[$key]['#tree'] && $element['#tree'] ? array_merge($element['#parents'], array($key)) : array($key);
       
  1912     }
       
  1913     // Ensure #array_parents follows the actual form structure.
       
  1914     $array_parents = $element['#array_parents'];
       
  1915     $array_parents[] = $key;
       
  1916     $element[$key]['#array_parents'] = $array_parents;
       
  1917 
       
  1918     // Assign a decimal placeholder weight to preserve original array order.
       
  1919     if (!isset($element[$key]['#weight'])) {
       
  1920       $element[$key]['#weight'] = $count/1000;
       
  1921     }
       
  1922     else {
       
  1923       // If one of the child elements has a weight then we will need to sort
       
  1924       // later.
       
  1925       unset($element['#sorted']);
       
  1926     }
       
  1927     $element[$key] = form_builder($form_id, $element[$key], $form_state);
       
  1928     $count++;
       
  1929   }
       
  1930 
       
  1931   // The #after_build flag allows any piece of a form to be altered
       
  1932   // after normal input parsing has been completed.
       
  1933   if (isset($element['#after_build']) && !isset($element['#after_build_done'])) {
       
  1934     foreach ($element['#after_build'] as $function) {
       
  1935       $element = $function($element, $form_state);
       
  1936     }
       
  1937     $element['#after_build_done'] = TRUE;
       
  1938   }
       
  1939 
       
  1940   // If there is a file element, we need to flip a flag so later the
       
  1941   // form encoding can be set.
       
  1942   if (isset($element['#type']) && $element['#type'] == 'file') {
       
  1943     $form_state['has_file_element'] = TRUE;
       
  1944   }
       
  1945 
       
  1946   // Final tasks for the form element after form_builder() has run for all other
       
  1947   // elements.
       
  1948   if (isset($element['#type']) && $element['#type'] == 'form') {
       
  1949     // If there is a file element, we set the form encoding.
       
  1950     if (isset($form_state['has_file_element'])) {
       
  1951       $element['#attributes']['enctype'] = 'multipart/form-data';
       
  1952     }
       
  1953 
       
  1954     // Allow Ajax submissions to the form action to bypass verification. This is
       
  1955     // especially useful for multipart forms, which cannot be verified via a
       
  1956     // response header.
       
  1957     $element['#attached']['js'][] = array(
       
  1958       'type' => 'setting',
       
  1959       'data' => array(
       
  1960         'urlIsAjaxTrusted' => array(
       
  1961           $element['#action'] => TRUE,
       
  1962         ),
       
  1963       ),
       
  1964     );
       
  1965 
       
  1966     // If a form contains a single textfield, and the ENTER key is pressed
       
  1967     // within it, Internet Explorer submits the form with no POST data
       
  1968     // identifying any submit button. Other browsers submit POST data as though
       
  1969     // the user clicked the first button. Therefore, to be as consistent as we
       
  1970     // can be across browsers, if no 'triggering_element' has been identified
       
  1971     // yet, default it to the first button.
       
  1972     if (!$form_state['programmed'] && !isset($form_state['triggering_element']) && !empty($form_state['buttons'])) {
       
  1973       $form_state['triggering_element'] = $form_state['buttons'][0];
       
  1974     }
       
  1975 
       
  1976     // If the triggering element specifies "button-level" validation and submit
       
  1977     // handlers to run instead of the default form-level ones, then add those to
       
  1978     // the form state.
       
  1979     foreach (array('validate', 'submit') as $type) {
       
  1980       if (isset($form_state['triggering_element']['#' . $type])) {
       
  1981         $form_state[$type . '_handlers'] = $form_state['triggering_element']['#' . $type];
       
  1982       }
       
  1983     }
       
  1984 
       
  1985     // If the triggering element executes submit handlers, then set the form
       
  1986     // state key that's needed for those handlers to run.
       
  1987     if (!empty($form_state['triggering_element']['#executes_submit_callback'])) {
       
  1988       $form_state['submitted'] = TRUE;
       
  1989     }
       
  1990 
       
  1991     // Special processing if the triggering element is a button.
       
  1992     if (isset($form_state['triggering_element']['#button_type'])) {
       
  1993       // Because there are several ways in which the triggering element could
       
  1994       // have been determined (including from input variables set by JavaScript
       
  1995       // or fallback behavior implemented for IE), and because buttons often
       
  1996       // have their #name property not derived from their #parents property, we
       
  1997       // can't assume that input processing that's happened up until here has
       
  1998       // resulted in $form_state['values'][BUTTON_NAME] being set. But it's
       
  1999       // common for forms to have several buttons named 'op' and switch on
       
  2000       // $form_state['values']['op'] during submit handler execution.
       
  2001       $form_state['values'][$form_state['triggering_element']['#name']] = $form_state['triggering_element']['#value'];
       
  2002 
       
  2003       // @todo Legacy support. Remove in Drupal 8.
       
  2004       $form_state['clicked_button'] = $form_state['triggering_element'];
       
  2005     }
       
  2006   }
       
  2007   return $element;
       
  2008 }
       
  2009 
       
  2010 /**
       
  2011  * Adds the #name and #value properties of an input element before rendering.
       
  2012  */
       
  2013 function _form_builder_handle_input_element($form_id, &$element, &$form_state) {
       
  2014   static $safe_core_value_callbacks = array(
       
  2015     'form_type_token_value',
       
  2016     'form_type_textarea_value',
       
  2017     'form_type_textfield_value',
       
  2018     'form_type_checkbox_value',
       
  2019     'form_type_checkboxes_value',
       
  2020     'form_type_radios_value',
       
  2021     'form_type_password_confirm_value',
       
  2022     'form_type_select_value',
       
  2023     'form_type_tableselect_value',
       
  2024     'list_boolean_allowed_values_callback',
       
  2025   );
       
  2026 
       
  2027   if (!isset($element['#name'])) {
       
  2028     $name = array_shift($element['#parents']);
       
  2029     $element['#name'] = $name;
       
  2030     if ($element['#type'] == 'file') {
       
  2031       // To make it easier to handle $_FILES in file.inc, we place all
       
  2032       // file fields in the 'files' array. Also, we do not support
       
  2033       // nested file names.
       
  2034       $element['#name'] = 'files[' . $element['#name'] . ']';
       
  2035     }
       
  2036     elseif (count($element['#parents'])) {
       
  2037       $element['#name'] .= '[' . implode('][', $element['#parents']) . ']';
       
  2038     }
       
  2039     array_unshift($element['#parents'], $name);
       
  2040   }
       
  2041 
       
  2042   // Setting #disabled to TRUE results in user input being ignored, regardless
       
  2043   // of how the element is themed or whether JavaScript is used to change the
       
  2044   // control's attributes. However, it's good UI to let the user know that input
       
  2045   // is not wanted for the control. HTML supports two attributes for this:
       
  2046   // http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#h-17.12. If a form wants
       
  2047   // to start a control off with one of these attributes for UI purposes only,
       
  2048   // but still allow input to be processed if it's sumitted, it can set the
       
  2049   // desired attribute in #attributes directly rather than using #disabled.
       
  2050   // However, developers should think carefully about the accessibility
       
  2051   // implications of doing so: if the form expects input to be enterable under
       
  2052   // some condition triggered by JavaScript, how would someone who has
       
  2053   // JavaScript disabled trigger that condition? Instead, developers should
       
  2054   // consider whether a multi-step form would be more appropriate (#disabled can
       
  2055   // be changed from step to step). If one still decides to use JavaScript to
       
  2056   // affect when a control is enabled, then it is best for accessibility for the
       
  2057   // control to be enabled in the HTML, and disabled by JavaScript on document
       
  2058   // ready.
       
  2059   if (!empty($element['#disabled'])) {
       
  2060     if (!empty($element['#allow_focus'])) {
       
  2061       $element['#attributes']['readonly'] = 'readonly';
       
  2062     }
       
  2063     else {
       
  2064       $element['#attributes']['disabled'] = 'disabled';
       
  2065     }
       
  2066   }
       
  2067 
       
  2068   // With JavaScript or other easy hacking, input can be submitted even for
       
  2069   // elements with #access=FALSE or #disabled=TRUE. For security, these must
       
  2070   // not be processed. Forms that set #disabled=TRUE on an element do not
       
  2071   // expect input for the element, and even forms submitted with
       
  2072   // drupal_form_submit() must not be able to get around this. Forms that set
       
  2073   // #access=FALSE on an element usually allow access for some users, so forms
       
  2074   // submitted with drupal_form_submit() may bypass access restriction and be
       
  2075   // treated as high-privilege users instead.
       
  2076   $process_input = empty($element['#disabled']) && (($form_state['programmed'] && $form_state['programmed_bypass_access_check']) || ($form_state['process_input'] && (!isset($element['#access']) || $element['#access'])));
       
  2077 
       
  2078   // Set the element's #value property.
       
  2079   if (!isset($element['#value']) && !array_key_exists('#value', $element)) {
       
  2080     $value_callback = !empty($element['#value_callback']) ? $element['#value_callback'] : 'form_type_' . $element['#type'] . '_value';
       
  2081     if ($process_input) {
       
  2082       // Get the input for the current element. NULL values in the input need to
       
  2083       // be explicitly distinguished from missing input. (see below)
       
  2084       $input_exists = NULL;
       
  2085       $input = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['input'], $element['#parents'], $input_exists);
       
  2086       // For browser-submitted forms, the submitted values do not contain values
       
  2087       // for certain elements (empty multiple select, unchecked checkbox).
       
  2088       // During initial form processing, we add explicit NULL values for such
       
  2089       // elements in $form_state['input']. When rebuilding the form, we can
       
  2090       // distinguish elements having NULL input from elements that were not part
       
  2091       // of the initially submitted form and can therefore use default values
       
  2092       // for the latter, if required. Programmatically submitted forms can
       
  2093       // submit explicit NULL values when calling drupal_form_submit(), so we do
       
  2094       // not modify $form_state['input'] for them.
       
  2095       if (!$input_exists && !$form_state['rebuild'] && !$form_state['programmed']) {
       
  2096         // Add the necessary parent keys to $form_state['input'] and sets the
       
  2097         // element's input value to NULL.
       
  2098         drupal_array_set_nested_value($form_state['input'], $element['#parents'], NULL);
       
  2099         $input_exists = TRUE;
       
  2100       }
       
  2101       // If we have input for the current element, assign it to the #value
       
  2102       // property, optionally filtered through $value_callback.
       
  2103       if ($input_exists) {
       
  2104         if (function_exists($value_callback)) {
       
  2105           // Skip all value callbacks except safe ones like text if the CSRF
       
  2106           // token was invalid.
       
  2107           if (empty($form_state['invalid_token']) || in_array($value_callback, $safe_core_value_callbacks)) {
       
  2108             $element['#value'] = $value_callback($element, $input, $form_state);
       
  2109           }
       
  2110           else {
       
  2111             $input = NULL;
       
  2112           }
       
  2113         }
       
  2114         if (!isset($element['#value']) && isset($input)) {
       
  2115           $element['#value'] = $input;
       
  2116         }
       
  2117       }
       
  2118       // Mark all posted values for validation.
       
  2119       if (isset($element['#value']) || (!empty($element['#required']))) {
       
  2120         $element['#needs_validation'] = TRUE;
       
  2121       }
       
  2122     }
       
  2123     // Load defaults.
       
  2124     if (!isset($element['#value'])) {
       
  2125       // Call #type_value without a second argument to request default_value handling.
       
  2126       if (function_exists($value_callback)) {
       
  2127         $element['#value'] = $value_callback($element, FALSE, $form_state);
       
  2128       }
       
  2129       // Final catch. If we haven't set a value yet, use the explicit default value.
       
  2130       // Avoid image buttons (which come with garbage value), so we only get value
       
  2131       // for the button actually clicked.
       
  2132       if (!isset($element['#value']) && empty($element['#has_garbage_value'])) {
       
  2133         $element['#value'] = isset($element['#default_value']) ? $element['#default_value'] : '';
       
  2134       }
       
  2135     }
       
  2136   }
       
  2137 
       
  2138   // Determine which element (if any) triggered the submission of the form and
       
  2139   // keep track of all the clickable buttons in the form for
       
  2140   // form_state_values_clean(). Enforce the same input processing restrictions
       
  2141   // as above.
       
  2142   if ($process_input) {
       
  2143     // Detect if the element triggered the submission via Ajax.
       
  2144     if (_form_element_triggered_scripted_submission($element, $form_state)) {
       
  2145       $form_state['triggering_element'] = $element;
       
  2146     }
       
  2147 
       
  2148     // If the form was submitted by the browser rather than via Ajax, then it
       
  2149     // can only have been triggered by a button, and we need to determine which
       
  2150     // button within the constraints of how browsers provide this information.
       
  2151     if (isset($element['#button_type'])) {
       
  2152       // All buttons in the form need to be tracked for
       
  2153       // form_state_values_clean() and for the form_builder() code that handles
       
  2154       // a form submission containing no button information in $_POST.
       
  2155       $form_state['buttons'][] = $element;
       
  2156       if (_form_button_was_clicked($element, $form_state)) {
       
  2157         $form_state['triggering_element'] = $element;
       
  2158       }
       
  2159     }
       
  2160   }
       
  2161 
       
  2162   // Set the element's value in $form_state['values'], but only, if its key
       
  2163   // does not exist yet (a #value_callback may have already populated it).
       
  2164   if (!drupal_array_nested_key_exists($form_state['values'], $element['#parents'])) {
       
  2165     form_set_value($element, $element['#value'], $form_state);
       
  2166   }
       
  2167 }
       
  2168 
       
  2169 /**
       
  2170  * Detects if an element triggered the form submission via Ajax.
       
  2171  *
       
  2172  * This detects button or non-button controls that trigger a form submission via
       
  2173  * Ajax or some other scriptable environment. These environments can set the
       
  2174  * special input key '_triggering_element_name' to identify the triggering
       
  2175  * element. If the name alone doesn't identify the element uniquely, the input
       
  2176  * key '_triggering_element_value' may also be set to require a match on element
       
  2177  * value. An example where this is needed is if there are several buttons all
       
  2178  * named 'op', and only differing in their value.
       
  2179  */
       
  2180 function _form_element_triggered_scripted_submission($element, &$form_state) {
       
  2181   if (!empty($form_state['input']['_triggering_element_name']) && $element['#name'] == $form_state['input']['_triggering_element_name']) {
       
  2182     if (empty($form_state['input']['_triggering_element_value']) || $form_state['input']['_triggering_element_value'] == $element['#value']) {
       
  2183       return TRUE;
       
  2184     }
       
  2185   }
       
  2186   return FALSE;
       
  2187 }
       
  2188 
       
  2189 /**
       
  2190  * Determines if a given button triggered the form submission.
       
  2191  *
       
  2192  * This detects button controls that trigger a form submission by being clicked
       
  2193  * and having the click processed by the browser rather than being captured by
       
  2194  * JavaScript. Essentially, it detects if the button's name and value are part
       
  2195  * of the POST data, but with extra code to deal with the convoluted way in
       
  2196  * which browsers submit data for image button clicks.
       
  2197  *
       
  2198  * This does not detect button clicks processed by Ajax (that is done in
       
  2199  * _form_element_triggered_scripted_submission()) and it does not detect form
       
  2200  * submissions from Internet Explorer in response to an ENTER key pressed in a
       
  2201  * textfield (form_builder() has extra code for that).
       
  2202  *
       
  2203  * Because this function contains only part of the logic needed to determine
       
  2204  * $form_state['triggering_element'], it should not be called from anywhere
       
  2205  * other than within the Form API. Form validation and submit handlers needing
       
  2206  * to know which button was clicked should get that information from
       
  2207  * $form_state['triggering_element'].
       
  2208  */
       
  2209 function _form_button_was_clicked($element, &$form_state) {
       
  2210   // First detect normal 'vanilla' button clicks. Traditionally, all
       
  2211   // standard buttons on a form share the same name (usually 'op'),
       
  2212   // and the specific return value is used to determine which was
       
  2213   // clicked. This ONLY works as long as $form['#name'] puts the
       
  2214   // value at the top level of the tree of $_POST data.
       
  2215   if (isset($form_state['input'][$element['#name']]) && $form_state['input'][$element['#name']] == $element['#value']) {
       
  2216     return TRUE;
       
  2217   }
       
  2218   // When image buttons are clicked, browsers do NOT pass the form element
       
  2219   // value in $_POST. Instead they pass an integer representing the
       
  2220   // coordinates of the click on the button image. This means that image
       
  2221   // buttons MUST have unique $form['#name'] values, but the details of
       
  2222   // their $_POST data should be ignored.
       
  2223   elseif (!empty($element['#has_garbage_value']) && isset($element['#value']) && $element['#value'] !== '') {
       
  2224     return TRUE;
       
  2225   }
       
  2226   return FALSE;
       
  2227 }
       
  2228 
       
  2229 /**
       
  2230  * Removes internal Form API elements and buttons from submitted form values.
       
  2231  *
       
  2232  * This function can be used when a module wants to store all submitted form
       
  2233  * values, for example, by serializing them into a single database column. In
       
  2234  * such cases, all internal Form API values and all form button elements should
       
  2235  * not be contained, and this function allows to remove them before the module
       
  2236  * proceeds to storage. Next to button elements, the following internal values
       
  2237  * are removed:
       
  2238  * - form_id
       
  2239  * - form_token
       
  2240  * - form_build_id
       
  2241  * - op
       
  2242  *
       
  2243  * @param $form_state
       
  2244  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form, including
       
  2245  *   submitted form values; altered by reference.
       
  2246  */
       
  2247 function form_state_values_clean(&$form_state) {
       
  2248   // Remove internal Form API values.
       
  2249   unset($form_state['values']['form_id'], $form_state['values']['form_token'], $form_state['values']['form_build_id'], $form_state['values']['op']);
       
  2250 
       
  2251   // Remove button values.
       
  2252   // form_builder() collects all button elements in a form. We remove the button
       
  2253   // value separately for each button element.
       
  2254   foreach ($form_state['buttons'] as $button) {
       
  2255     // Remove this button's value from the submitted form values by finding
       
  2256     // the value corresponding to this button.
       
  2257     // We iterate over the #parents of this button and move a reference to
       
  2258     // each parent in $form_state['values']. For example, if #parents is:
       
  2259     //   array('foo', 'bar', 'baz')
       
  2260     // then the corresponding $form_state['values'] part will look like this:
       
  2261     // array(
       
  2262     //   'foo' => array(
       
  2263     //     'bar' => array(
       
  2264     //       'baz' => 'button_value',
       
  2265     //     ),
       
  2266     //   ),
       
  2267     // )
       
  2268     // We start by (re)moving 'baz' to $last_parent, so we are able unset it
       
  2269     // at the end of the iteration. Initially, $values will contain a
       
  2270     // reference to $form_state['values'], but in the iteration we move the
       
  2271     // reference to $form_state['values']['foo'], and finally to
       
  2272     // $form_state['values']['foo']['bar'], which is the level where we can
       
  2273     // unset 'baz' (that is stored in $last_parent).
       
  2274     $parents = $button['#parents'];
       
  2275     $last_parent = array_pop($parents);
       
  2276     $key_exists = NULL;
       
  2277     $values = &drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['values'], $parents, $key_exists);
       
  2278     if ($key_exists && is_array($values)) {
       
  2279       unset($values[$last_parent]);
       
  2280     }
       
  2281   }
       
  2282 }
       
  2283 
       
  2284 /**
       
  2285  * Determines the value for an image button form element.
       
  2286  *
       
  2287  * @param $form
       
  2288  *   The form element whose value is being populated.
       
  2289  * @param $input
       
  2290  *   The incoming input to populate the form element. If this is FALSE,
       
  2291  *   the element's default value should be returned.
       
  2292  * @param $form_state
       
  2293  *   A keyed array containing the current state of the form.
       
  2294  *
       
  2295  * @return
       
  2296  *   The data that will appear in the $form_state['values'] collection
       
  2297  *   for this element. Return nothing to use the default.
       
  2298  */
       
  2299 function form_type_image_button_value($form, $input, $form_state) {
       
  2300   if ($input !== FALSE) {
       
  2301     if (!empty($input)) {
       
  2302       // If we're dealing with Mozilla or Opera, we're lucky. It will
       
  2303       // return a proper value, and we can get on with things.
       
  2304       return $form['#return_value'];
       
  2305     }
       
  2306     else {
       
  2307       // Unfortunately, in IE we never get back a proper value for THIS
       
  2308       // form element. Instead, we get back two split values: one for the
       
  2309       // X and one for the Y coordinates on which the user clicked the
       
  2310       // button. We'll find this element in the #post data, and search
       
  2311       // in the same spot for its name, with '_x'.
       
  2312       $input = $form_state['input'];
       
  2313       foreach (explode('[', $form['#name']) as $element_name) {
       
  2314         // chop off the ] that may exist.
       
  2315         if (substr($element_name, -1) == ']') {
       
  2316           $element_name = substr($element_name, 0, -1);
       
  2317         }
       
  2318 
       
  2319         if (!isset($input[$element_name])) {
       
  2320           if (isset($input[$element_name . '_x'])) {
       
  2321             return $form['#return_value'];
       
  2322           }
       
  2323           return NULL;
       
  2324         }
       
  2325         $input = $input[$element_name];
       
  2326       }
       
  2327       return $form['#return_value'];
       
  2328     }
       
  2329   }
       
  2330 }
       
  2331 
       
  2332 /**
       
  2333  * Determines the value for a checkbox form element.
       
  2334  *
       
  2335  * @param $form
       
  2336  *   The form element whose value is being populated.
       
  2337  * @param $input
       
  2338  *   The incoming input to populate the form element. If this is FALSE,
       
  2339  *   the element's default value should be returned.
       
  2340  *
       
  2341  * @return
       
  2342  *   The data that will appear in the $element_state['values'] collection
       
  2343  *   for this element. Return nothing to use the default.
       
  2344  */
       
  2345 function form_type_checkbox_value($element, $input = FALSE) {
       
  2346   if ($input === FALSE) {
       
  2347     // Use #default_value as the default value of a checkbox, except change
       
  2348     // NULL to 0, because _form_builder_handle_input_element() would otherwise
       
  2349     // replace NULL with empty string, but an empty string is a potentially
       
  2350     // valid value for a checked checkbox.
       
  2351     return isset($element['#default_value']) ? $element['#default_value'] : 0;
       
  2352   }
       
  2353   else {
       
  2354     // Checked checkboxes are submitted with a value (possibly '0' or ''):
       
  2355     // http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#successful-controls.
       
  2356     // For checked checkboxes, browsers submit the string version of
       
  2357     // #return_value, but we return the original #return_value. For unchecked
       
  2358     // checkboxes, browsers submit nothing at all, but
       
  2359     // _form_builder_handle_input_element() detects this, and calls this
       
  2360     // function with $input=NULL. Returning NULL from a value callback means to
       
  2361     // use the default value, which is not what is wanted when an unchecked
       
  2362     // checkbox is submitted, so we use integer 0 as the value indicating an
       
  2363     // unchecked checkbox. Therefore, modules must not use integer 0 as a
       
  2364     // #return_value, as doing so results in the checkbox always being treated
       
  2365     // as unchecked. The string '0' is allowed for #return_value. The most
       
  2366     // common use-case for setting #return_value to either 0 or '0' is for the
       
  2367     // first option within a 0-indexed array of checkboxes, and for this,
       
  2368     // form_process_checkboxes() uses the string rather than the integer.
       
  2369     return isset($input) ? $element['#return_value'] : 0;
       
  2370   }
       
  2371 }
       
  2372 
       
  2373 /**
       
  2374  * Determines the value for a checkboxes form element.
       
  2375  *
       
  2376  * @param $element
       
  2377  *   The form element whose value is being populated.
       
  2378  * @param $input
       
  2379  *   The incoming input to populate the form element. If this is FALSE,
       
  2380  *   the element's default value should be returned.
       
  2381  *
       
  2382  * @return
       
  2383  *   The data that will appear in the $element_state['values'] collection
       
  2384  *   for this element. Return nothing to use the default.
       
  2385  */
       
  2386 function form_type_checkboxes_value($element, $input = FALSE) {
       
  2387   if ($input === FALSE) {
       
  2388     $value = array();
       
  2389     $element += array('#default_value' => array());
       
  2390     foreach ($element['#default_value'] as $key) {
       
  2391       $value[$key] = $key;
       
  2392     }
       
  2393     return $value;
       
  2394   }
       
  2395   elseif (is_array($input)) {
       
  2396     // Programmatic form submissions use NULL to indicate that a checkbox
       
  2397     // should be unchecked; see drupal_form_submit(). We therefore remove all
       
  2398     // NULL elements from the array before constructing the return value, to
       
  2399     // simulate the behavior of web browsers (which do not send unchecked
       
  2400     // checkboxes to the server at all). This will not affect non-programmatic
       
  2401     // form submissions, since all values in $_POST are strings.
       
  2402     foreach ($input as $key => $value) {
       
  2403       if (!isset($value)) {
       
  2404         unset($input[$key]);
       
  2405       }
       
  2406     }
       
  2407     return drupal_map_assoc($input);
       
  2408   }
       
  2409   else {
       
  2410     return array();
       
  2411   }
       
  2412 }
       
  2413 
       
  2414 /**
       
  2415  * Determines the value for a tableselect form element.
       
  2416  *
       
  2417  * @param $element
       
  2418  *   The form element whose value is being populated.
       
  2419  * @param $input
       
  2420  *   The incoming input to populate the form element. If this is FALSE,
       
  2421  *   the element's default value should be returned.
       
  2422  *
       
  2423  * @return
       
  2424  *   The data that will appear in the $element_state['values'] collection
       
  2425  *   for this element. Return nothing to use the default.
       
  2426  */
       
  2427 function form_type_tableselect_value($element, $input = FALSE) {
       
  2428   // If $element['#multiple'] == FALSE, then radio buttons are displayed and
       
  2429   // the default value handling is used.
       
  2430   if (isset($element['#multiple']) && $element['#multiple']) {
       
  2431     // Checkboxes are being displayed with the default value coming from the
       
  2432     // keys of the #default_value property. This differs from the checkboxes
       
  2433     // element which uses the array values.
       
  2434     if ($input === FALSE) {
       
  2435       $value = array();
       
  2436       $element += array('#default_value' => array());
       
  2437       foreach ($element['#default_value'] as $key => $flag) {
       
  2438         if ($flag) {
       
  2439           $value[$key] = $key;
       
  2440         }
       
  2441       }
       
  2442       return $value;
       
  2443     }
       
  2444     else {
       
  2445       return is_array($input) ? drupal_map_assoc($input) : array();
       
  2446     }
       
  2447   }
       
  2448 }
       
  2449 
       
  2450 /**
       
  2451  * Form value callback: Determines the value for a #type radios form element.
       
  2452  *
       
  2453  * @param $element
       
  2454  *   The form element whose value is being populated.
       
  2455  * @param $input
       
  2456  *   (optional) The incoming input to populate the form element. If FALSE, the
       
  2457  *   element's default value is returned. Defaults to FALSE.
       
  2458  *
       
  2459  * @return
       
  2460  *   The data that will appear in the $element_state['values'] collection for
       
  2461  *   this element.
       
  2462  */
       
  2463 function form_type_radios_value(&$element, $input = FALSE) {
       
  2464   if ($input !== FALSE) {
       
  2465     // When there's user input (including NULL), return it as the value.
       
  2466     // However, if NULL is submitted, _form_builder_handle_input_element() will
       
  2467     // apply the default value, and we want that validated against #options
       
  2468     // unless it's empty. (An empty #default_value, such as NULL or FALSE, can
       
  2469     // be used to indicate that no radio button is selected by default.)
       
  2470     if (!isset($input) && !empty($element['#default_value'])) {
       
  2471       $element['#needs_validation'] = TRUE;
       
  2472     }
       
  2473     return $input;
       
  2474   }
       
  2475   else {
       
  2476     // For default value handling, simply return #default_value. Additionally,
       
  2477     // for a NULL default value, set #has_garbage_value to prevent
       
  2478     // _form_builder_handle_input_element() converting the NULL to an empty
       
  2479     // string, so that code can distinguish between nothing selected and the
       
  2480     // selection of a radio button whose value is an empty string.
       
  2481     $value = isset($element['#default_value']) ? $element['#default_value'] : NULL;
       
  2482     if (!isset($value)) {
       
  2483       $element['#has_garbage_value'] = TRUE;
       
  2484     }
       
  2485     return $value;
       
  2486   }
       
  2487 }
       
  2488 
       
  2489 /**
       
  2490  * Determines the value for a password_confirm form element.
       
  2491  *
       
  2492  * @param $element
       
  2493  *   The form element whose value is being populated.
       
  2494  * @param $input
       
  2495  *   The incoming input to populate the form element. If this is FALSE,
       
  2496  *   the element's default value should be returned.
       
  2497  *
       
  2498  * @return
       
  2499  *   The data that will appear in the $element_state['values'] collection
       
  2500  *   for this element. Return nothing to use the default.
       
  2501  */
       
  2502 function form_type_password_confirm_value($element, $input = FALSE) {
       
  2503   if ($input === FALSE) {
       
  2504     $element += array('#default_value' => array());
       
  2505     return $element['#default_value'] + array('pass1' => '', 'pass2' => '');
       
  2506   }
       
  2507   $value = array('pass1' => '', 'pass2' => '');
       
  2508   // Throw out all invalid array keys; we only allow pass1 and pass2.
       
  2509   foreach ($value as $allowed_key => $default) {
       
  2510     // These should be strings, but allow other scalars since they might be
       
  2511     // valid input in programmatic form submissions. Any nested array values
       
  2512     // are ignored.
       
  2513     if (isset($input[$allowed_key]) && is_scalar($input[$allowed_key])) {
       
  2514       $value[$allowed_key] = (string) $input[$allowed_key];
       
  2515     }
       
  2516   }
       
  2517   return $value;
       
  2518 }
       
  2519 
       
  2520 /**
       
  2521  * Determines the value for a select form element.
       
  2522  *
       
  2523  * @param $element
       
  2524  *   The form element whose value is being populated.
       
  2525  * @param $input
       
  2526  *   The incoming input to populate the form element. If this is FALSE,
       
  2527  *   the element's default value should be returned.
       
  2528  *
       
  2529  * @return
       
  2530  *   The data that will appear in the $element_state['values'] collection
       
  2531  *   for this element. Return nothing to use the default.
       
  2532  */
       
  2533 function form_type_select_value($element, $input = FALSE) {
       
  2534   if ($input !== FALSE) {
       
  2535     if (isset($element['#multiple']) && $element['#multiple']) {
       
  2536       // If an enabled multi-select submits NULL, it means all items are
       
  2537       // unselected. A disabled multi-select always submits NULL, and the
       
  2538       // default value should be used.
       
  2539       if (empty($element['#disabled'])) {
       
  2540         return (is_array($input)) ? drupal_map_assoc($input) : array();
       
  2541       }
       
  2542       else {
       
  2543         return (isset($element['#default_value']) && is_array($element['#default_value'])) ? $element['#default_value'] : array();
       
  2544       }
       
  2545     }
       
  2546     // Non-multiple select elements may have an empty option preprended to them
       
  2547     // (see form_process_select()). When this occurs, usually #empty_value is
       
  2548     // an empty string, but some forms set #empty_value to integer 0 or some
       
  2549     // other non-string constant. PHP receives all submitted form input as
       
  2550     // strings, but if the empty option is selected, set the value to match the
       
  2551     // empty value exactly.
       
  2552     elseif (isset($element['#empty_value']) && $input === (string) $element['#empty_value']) {
       
  2553       return $element['#empty_value'];
       
  2554     }
       
  2555     else {
       
  2556       return $input;
       
  2557     }
       
  2558   }
       
  2559 }
       
  2560 
       
  2561 /**
       
  2562  * Determines the value for a textarea form element.
       
  2563  *
       
  2564  * @param array $element
       
  2565  *   The form element whose value is being populated.
       
  2566  * @param mixed $input
       
  2567  *   The incoming input to populate the form element. If this is FALSE,
       
  2568  *   the element's default value should be returned.
       
  2569  *
       
  2570  * @return string
       
  2571  *   The data that will appear in the $element_state['values'] collection
       
  2572  *   for this element. Return nothing to use the default.
       
  2573  */
       
  2574 function form_type_textarea_value($element, $input = FALSE) {
       
  2575   if ($input !== FALSE && $input !== NULL) {
       
  2576     // This should be a string, but allow other scalars since they might be
       
  2577     // valid input in programmatic form submissions.
       
  2578     return is_scalar($input) ? (string) $input : '';
       
  2579   }
       
  2580 }
       
  2581 
       
  2582 /**
       
  2583  * Determines the value for a textfield form element.
       
  2584  *
       
  2585  * @param $element
       
  2586  *   The form element whose value is being populated.
       
  2587  * @param $input
       
  2588  *   The incoming input to populate the form element. If this is FALSE,
       
  2589  *   the element's default value should be returned.
       
  2590  *
       
  2591  * @return
       
  2592  *   The data that will appear in the $element_state['values'] collection
       
  2593  *   for this element. Return nothing to use the default.
       
  2594  */
       
  2595 function form_type_textfield_value($element, $input = FALSE) {
       
  2596   if ($input !== FALSE && $input !== NULL) {
       
  2597     // This should be a string, but allow other scalars since they might be
       
  2598     // valid input in programmatic form submissions.
       
  2599     if (!is_scalar($input)) {
       
  2600       $input = '';
       
  2601     }
       
  2602     return str_replace(array("\r", "\n"), '', (string) $input);
       
  2603   }
       
  2604 }
       
  2605 
       
  2606 /**
       
  2607  * Determines the value for form's token value.
       
  2608  *
       
  2609  * @param $element
       
  2610  *   The form element whose value is being populated.
       
  2611  * @param $input
       
  2612  *   The incoming input to populate the form element. If this is FALSE,
       
  2613  *   the element's default value should be returned.
       
  2614  *
       
  2615  * @return
       
  2616  *   The data that will appear in the $element_state['values'] collection
       
  2617  *   for this element. Return nothing to use the default.
       
  2618  */
       
  2619 function form_type_token_value($element, $input = FALSE) {
       
  2620   if ($input !== FALSE) {
       
  2621     return (string) $input;
       
  2622   }
       
  2623 }
       
  2624 
       
  2625 /**
       
  2626  * Changes submitted form values during form validation.
       
  2627  *
       
  2628  * Use this function to change the submitted value of a form element in a form
       
  2629  * validation function, so that the changed value persists in $form_state
       
  2630  * through the remaining validation and submission handlers. It does not change
       
  2631  * the value in $element['#value'], only in $form_state['values'], which is
       
  2632  * where submitted values are always stored.
       
  2633  *
       
  2634  * Note that form validation functions are specified in the '#validate'
       
  2635  * component of the form array (the value of $form['#validate'] is an array of
       
  2636  * validation function names). If the form does not originate in your module,
       
  2637  * you can implement hook_form_FORM_ID_alter() to add a validation function
       
  2638  * to $form['#validate'].
       
  2639  *
       
  2640  * @param $element
       
  2641  *   The form element that should have its value updated; in most cases you can
       
  2642  *   just pass in the element from the $form array, although the only component
       
  2643  *   that is actually used is '#parents'. If constructing yourself, set
       
  2644  *   $element['#parents'] to be an array giving the path through the form
       
  2645  *   array's keys to the element whose value you want to update. For instance,
       
  2646  *   if you want to update the value of $form['elem1']['elem2'], which should be
       
  2647  *   stored in $form_state['values']['elem1']['elem2'], you would set
       
  2648  *   $element['#parents'] = array('elem1','elem2').
       
  2649  * @param $value
       
  2650  *   The new value for the form element.
       
  2651  * @param $form_state
       
  2652  *   Form state array where the value change should be recorded.
       
  2653  */
       
  2654 function form_set_value($element, $value, &$form_state) {
       
  2655   drupal_array_set_nested_value($form_state['values'], $element['#parents'], $value, TRUE);
       
  2656 }
       
  2657 
       
  2658 /**
       
  2659  * Allows PHP array processing of multiple select options with the same value.
       
  2660  *
       
  2661  * Used for form select elements which need to validate HTML option groups
       
  2662  * and multiple options which may return the same value. Associative PHP arrays
       
  2663  * cannot handle these structures, since they share a common key.
       
  2664  *
       
  2665  * @param $array
       
  2666  *   The form options array to process.
       
  2667  *
       
  2668  * @return
       
  2669  *   An array with all hierarchical elements flattened to a single array.
       
  2670  */
       
  2671 function form_options_flatten($array) {
       
  2672   // Always reset static var when first entering the recursion.
       
  2673   drupal_static_reset('_form_options_flatten');
       
  2674   return _form_options_flatten($array);
       
  2675 }
       
  2676 
       
  2677 /**
       
  2678  * Iterates over an array and returns a flat array with duplicate keys removed.
       
  2679  *
       
  2680  * This function also handles cases where objects are passed as array values.
       
  2681  */
       
  2682 function _form_options_flatten($array) {
       
  2683   $return = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__);
       
  2684 
       
  2685   foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
       
  2686     if (is_object($value)) {
       
  2687       _form_options_flatten($value->option);
       
  2688     }
       
  2689     elseif (is_array($value)) {
       
  2690       _form_options_flatten($value);
       
  2691     }
       
  2692     else {
       
  2693       $return[$key] = 1;
       
  2694     }
       
  2695   }
       
  2696 
       
  2697   return $return;
       
  2698 }
       
  2699 
       
  2700 /**
       
  2701  * Processes a select list form element.
       
  2702  *
       
  2703  * This process callback is mandatory for select fields, since all user agents
       
  2704  * automatically preselect the first available option of single (non-multiple)
       
  2705  * select lists.
       
  2706  *
       
  2707  * @param $element
       
  2708  *   The form element to process. Properties used:
       
  2709  *   - #multiple: (optional) Indicates whether one or more options can be
       
  2710  *     selected. Defaults to FALSE.
       
  2711  *   - #default_value: Must be NULL or not set in case there is no value for the
       
  2712  *     element yet, in which case a first default option is inserted by default.
       
  2713  *     Whether this first option is a valid option depends on whether the field
       
  2714  *     is #required or not.
       
  2715  *   - #required: (optional) Whether the user needs to select an option (TRUE)
       
  2716  *     or not (FALSE). Defaults to FALSE.
       
  2717  *   - #empty_option: (optional) The label to show for the first default option.
       
  2718  *     By default, the label is automatically set to "- Select -" for a required
       
  2719  *     field and "- None -" for an optional field.
       
  2720  *   - #empty_value: (optional) The value for the first default option, which is
       
  2721  *     used to determine whether the user submitted a value or not.
       
  2722  *     - If #required is TRUE, this defaults to '' (an empty string).
       
  2723  *     - If #required is not TRUE and this value isn't set, then no extra option
       
  2724  *       is added to the select control, leaving the control in a slightly
       
  2725  *       illogical state, because there's no way for the user to select nothing,
       
  2726  *       since all user agents automatically preselect the first available
       
  2727  *       option. But people are used to this being the behavior of select
       
  2728  *       controls.
       
  2729  *       @todo Address the above issue in Drupal 8.
       
  2730  *     - If #required is not TRUE and this value is set (most commonly to an
       
  2731  *       empty string), then an extra option (see #empty_option above)
       
  2732  *       representing a "non-selection" is added with this as its value.
       
  2733  *
       
  2734  * @see _form_validate()
       
  2735  */
       
  2736 function form_process_select($element) {
       
  2737   // #multiple select fields need a special #name.
       
  2738   if ($element['#multiple']) {
       
  2739     $element['#attributes']['multiple'] = 'multiple';
       
  2740     $element['#attributes']['name'] = $element['#name'] . '[]';
       
  2741   }
       
  2742   // A non-#multiple select needs special handling to prevent user agents from
       
  2743   // preselecting the first option without intention. #multiple select lists do
       
  2744   // not get an empty option, as it would not make sense, user interface-wise.
       
  2745   else {
       
  2746     $required = $element['#required'];
       
  2747     // If the element is required and there is no #default_value, then add an
       
  2748     // empty option that will fail validation, so that the user is required to
       
  2749     // make a choice. Also, if there's a value for #empty_value or
       
  2750     // #empty_option, then add an option that represents emptiness.
       
  2751     if (($required && !isset($element['#default_value'])) || isset($element['#empty_value']) || isset($element['#empty_option'])) {
       
  2752       $element += array(
       
  2753         '#empty_value' => '',
       
  2754         '#empty_option' => $required ? t('- Select -') : t('- None -'),
       
  2755       );
       
  2756       // The empty option is prepended to #options and purposively not merged
       
  2757       // to prevent another option in #options mistakenly using the same value
       
  2758       // as #empty_value.
       
  2759       $empty_option = array($element['#empty_value'] => $element['#empty_option']);
       
  2760       $element['#options'] = $empty_option + $element['#options'];
       
  2761     }
       
  2762   }
       
  2763   return $element;
       
  2764 }
       
  2765 
       
  2766 /**
       
  2767  * Returns HTML for a select form element.
       
  2768  *
       
  2769  * It is possible to group options together; to do this, change the format of
       
  2770  * $options to an associative array in which the keys are group labels, and the
       
  2771  * values are associative arrays in the normal $options format.
       
  2772  *
       
  2773  * @param $variables
       
  2774  *   An associative array containing:
       
  2775  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  2776  *     Properties used: #title, #value, #options, #description, #extra,
       
  2777  *     #multiple, #required, #name, #attributes, #size.
       
  2778  *
       
  2779  * @ingroup themeable
       
  2780  */
       
  2781 function theme_select($variables) {
       
  2782   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  2783   element_set_attributes($element, array('id', 'name', 'size'));
       
  2784   _form_set_class($element, array('form-select'));
       
  2785 
       
  2786   return '<select' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . '>' . form_select_options($element) . '</select>';
       
  2787 }
       
  2788 
       
  2789 /**
       
  2790  * Converts an array of options into HTML, for use in select list form elements.
       
  2791  *
       
  2792  * This function calls itself recursively to obtain the values for each optgroup
       
  2793  * within the list of options and when the function encounters an object with
       
  2794  * an 'options' property inside $element['#options'].
       
  2795  *
       
  2796  * @param array $element
       
  2797  *   An associative array containing the following key-value pairs:
       
  2798  *   - #multiple: Optional Boolean indicating if the user may select more than
       
  2799  *     one item.
       
  2800  *   - #options: An associative array of options to render as HTML. Each array
       
  2801  *     value can be a string, an array, or an object with an 'option' property:
       
  2802  *     - A string or integer key whose value is a translated string is
       
  2803  *       interpreted as a single HTML option element. Do not use placeholders
       
  2804  *       that sanitize data: doing so will lead to double-escaping. Note that
       
  2805  *       the key will be visible in the HTML and could be modified by malicious
       
  2806  *       users, so don't put sensitive information in it.
       
  2807  *     - A translated string key whose value is an array indicates a group of
       
  2808  *       options. The translated string is used as the label attribute for the
       
  2809  *       optgroup. Do not use placeholders to sanitize data: doing so will lead
       
  2810  *       to double-escaping. The array should contain the options you wish to
       
  2811  *       group and should follow the syntax of $element['#options'].
       
  2812  *     - If the function encounters a string or integer key whose value is an
       
  2813  *       object with an 'option' property, the key is ignored, the contents of
       
  2814  *       the option property are interpreted as $element['#options'], and the
       
  2815  *       resulting HTML is added to the output.
       
  2816  *   - #value: Optional integer, string, or array representing which option(s)
       
  2817  *     to pre-select when the list is first displayed. The integer or string
       
  2818  *     must match the key of an option in the '#options' list. If '#multiple' is
       
  2819  *     TRUE, this can be an array of integers or strings.
       
  2820  * @param array|null $choices
       
  2821  *   (optional) Either an associative array of options in the same format as
       
  2822  *   $element['#options'] above, or NULL. This parameter is only used internally
       
  2823  *   and is not intended to be passed in to the initial function call.
       
  2824  *
       
  2825  * @return string
       
  2826  *   An HTML string of options and optgroups for use in a select form element.
       
  2827  */
       
  2828 function form_select_options($element, $choices = NULL) {
       
  2829   if (!isset($choices)) {
       
  2830     $choices = $element['#options'];
       
  2831   }
       
  2832   // array_key_exists() accommodates the rare event where $element['#value'] is NULL.
       
  2833   // isset() fails in this situation.
       
  2834   $value_valid = isset($element['#value']) || array_key_exists('#value', $element);
       
  2835   $value_is_array = $value_valid && is_array($element['#value']);
       
  2836   $options = '';
       
  2837   foreach ($choices as $key => $choice) {
       
  2838     if (is_array($choice)) {
       
  2839       $options .= '<optgroup label="' . check_plain($key) . '">';
       
  2840       $options .= form_select_options($element, $choice);
       
  2841       $options .= '</optgroup>';
       
  2842     }
       
  2843     elseif (is_object($choice)) {
       
  2844       $options .= form_select_options($element, $choice->option);
       
  2845     }
       
  2846     else {
       
  2847       $key = (string) $key;
       
  2848       if ($value_valid && (!$value_is_array && (string) $element['#value'] === $key || ($value_is_array && in_array($key, $element['#value'])))) {
       
  2849         $selected = ' selected="selected"';
       
  2850       }
       
  2851       else {
       
  2852         $selected = '';
       
  2853       }
       
  2854       $options .= '<option value="' . check_plain($key) . '"' . $selected . '>' . check_plain($choice) . '</option>';
       
  2855     }
       
  2856   }
       
  2857   return $options;
       
  2858 }
       
  2859 
       
  2860 /**
       
  2861  * Returns the indexes of a select element's options matching a given key.
       
  2862  *
       
  2863  * This function is useful if you need to modify the options that are
       
  2864  * already in a form element; for example, to remove choices which are
       
  2865  * not valid because of additional filters imposed by another module.
       
  2866  * One example might be altering the choices in a taxonomy selector.
       
  2867  * To correctly handle the case of a multiple hierarchy taxonomy,
       
  2868  * #options arrays can now hold an array of objects, instead of a
       
  2869  * direct mapping of keys to labels, so that multiple choices in the
       
  2870  * selector can have the same key (and label). This makes it difficult
       
  2871  * to manipulate directly, which is why this helper function exists.
       
  2872  *
       
  2873  * This function does not support optgroups (when the elements of the
       
  2874  * #options array are themselves arrays), and will return FALSE if
       
  2875  * arrays are found. The caller must either flatten/restore or
       
  2876  * manually do their manipulations in this case, since returning the
       
  2877  * index is not sufficient, and supporting this would make the
       
  2878  * "helper" too complicated and cumbersome to be of any help.
       
  2879  *
       
  2880  * As usual with functions that can return array() or FALSE, do not
       
  2881  * forget to use === and !== if needed.
       
  2882  *
       
  2883  * @param $element
       
  2884  *   The select element to search.
       
  2885  * @param $key
       
  2886  *   The key to look for.
       
  2887  *
       
  2888  * @return
       
  2889  *   An array of indexes that match the given $key. Array will be
       
  2890  *   empty if no elements were found. FALSE if optgroups were found.
       
  2891  */
       
  2892 function form_get_options($element, $key) {
       
  2893   $keys = array();
       
  2894   foreach ($element['#options'] as $index => $choice) {
       
  2895     if (is_array($choice)) {
       
  2896       return FALSE;
       
  2897     }
       
  2898     elseif (is_object($choice)) {
       
  2899       if (isset($choice->option[$key])) {
       
  2900         $keys[] = $index;
       
  2901       }
       
  2902     }
       
  2903     elseif ($index == $key) {
       
  2904       $keys[] = $index;
       
  2905     }
       
  2906   }
       
  2907   return $keys;
       
  2908 }
       
  2909 
       
  2910 /**
       
  2911  * Returns HTML for a fieldset form element and its children.
       
  2912  *
       
  2913  * @param $variables
       
  2914  *   An associative array containing:
       
  2915  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  2916  *     Properties used: #attributes, #children, #collapsed, #collapsible,
       
  2917  *     #description, #id, #title, #value.
       
  2918  *
       
  2919  * @ingroup themeable
       
  2920  */
       
  2921 function theme_fieldset($variables) {
       
  2922   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  2923   element_set_attributes($element, array('id'));
       
  2924   _form_set_class($element, array('form-wrapper'));
       
  2925 
       
  2926   $output = '<fieldset' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . '>';
       
  2927   if (!empty($element['#title'])) {
       
  2928     // Always wrap fieldset legends in a SPAN for CSS positioning.
       
  2929     $output .= '<legend><span class="fieldset-legend">' . $element['#title'] . '</span></legend>';
       
  2930   }
       
  2931   $output .= '<div class="fieldset-wrapper">';
       
  2932   if (!empty($element['#description'])) {
       
  2933     $output .= '<div class="fieldset-description">' . $element['#description'] . '</div>';
       
  2934   }
       
  2935   $output .= $element['#children'];
       
  2936   if (isset($element['#value'])) {
       
  2937     $output .= $element['#value'];
       
  2938   }
       
  2939   $output .= '</div>';
       
  2940   $output .= "</fieldset>\n";
       
  2941   return $output;
       
  2942 }
       
  2943 
       
  2944 /**
       
  2945  * Returns HTML for a radio button form element.
       
  2946  *
       
  2947  * Note: The input "name" attribute needs to be sanitized before output, which
       
  2948  *       is currently done by passing all attributes to drupal_attributes().
       
  2949  *
       
  2950  * @param $variables
       
  2951  *   An associative array containing:
       
  2952  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  2953  *     Properties used: #required, #return_value, #value, #attributes, #title,
       
  2954  *     #description
       
  2955  *
       
  2956  * @ingroup themeable
       
  2957  */
       
  2958 function theme_radio($variables) {
       
  2959   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  2960   $element['#attributes']['type'] = 'radio';
       
  2961   element_set_attributes($element, array('id', 'name', '#return_value' => 'value'));
       
  2962 
       
  2963   if (isset($element['#return_value']) && $element['#value'] !== FALSE && $element['#value'] == $element['#return_value']) {
       
  2964     $element['#attributes']['checked'] = 'checked';
       
  2965   }
       
  2966   _form_set_class($element, array('form-radio'));
       
  2967 
       
  2968   return '<input' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . ' />';
       
  2969 }
       
  2970 
       
  2971 /**
       
  2972  * Returns HTML for a set of radio button form elements.
       
  2973  *
       
  2974  * @param $variables
       
  2975  *   An associative array containing:
       
  2976  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  2977  *     Properties used: #title, #value, #options, #description, #required,
       
  2978  *     #attributes, #children.
       
  2979  *
       
  2980  * @ingroup themeable
       
  2981  */
       
  2982 function theme_radios($variables) {
       
  2983   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  2984   $attributes = array();
       
  2985   if (isset($element['#id'])) {
       
  2986     $attributes['id'] = $element['#id'];
       
  2987   }
       
  2988   $attributes['class'] = 'form-radios';
       
  2989   if (!empty($element['#attributes']['class'])) {
       
  2990     $attributes['class'] .= ' ' . implode(' ', $element['#attributes']['class']);
       
  2991   }
       
  2992   if (isset($element['#attributes']['title'])) {
       
  2993     $attributes['title'] = $element['#attributes']['title'];
       
  2994   }
       
  2995   return '<div' . drupal_attributes($attributes) . '>' . (!empty($element['#children']) ? $element['#children'] : '') . '</div>';
       
  2996 }
       
  2997 
       
  2998 /**
       
  2999  * Expand a password_confirm field into two text boxes.
       
  3000  */
       
  3001 function form_process_password_confirm($element) {
       
  3002   $element['pass1'] =  array(
       
  3003     '#type' => 'password',
       
  3004     '#title' => t('Password'),
       
  3005     '#value' => empty($element['#value']) ? NULL : $element['#value']['pass1'],
       
  3006     '#required' => $element['#required'],
       
  3007     '#attributes' => array('class' => array('password-field')),
       
  3008   );
       
  3009   $element['pass2'] =  array(
       
  3010     '#type' => 'password',
       
  3011     '#title' => t('Confirm password'),
       
  3012     '#value' => empty($element['#value']) ? NULL : $element['#value']['pass2'],
       
  3013     '#required' => $element['#required'],
       
  3014     '#attributes' => array('class' => array('password-confirm')),
       
  3015   );
       
  3016   $element['#element_validate'] = array('password_confirm_validate');
       
  3017   $element['#tree'] = TRUE;
       
  3018 
       
  3019   if (isset($element['#size'])) {
       
  3020     $element['pass1']['#size'] = $element['pass2']['#size'] = $element['#size'];
       
  3021   }
       
  3022 
       
  3023   return $element;
       
  3024 }
       
  3025 
       
  3026 /**
       
  3027  * Validates a password_confirm element.
       
  3028  */
       
  3029 function password_confirm_validate($element, &$element_state) {
       
  3030   $pass1 = trim($element['pass1']['#value']);
       
  3031   $pass2 = trim($element['pass2']['#value']);
       
  3032   if (strlen($pass1) > 0 || strlen($pass2) > 0) {
       
  3033     if (strcmp($pass1, $pass2)) {
       
  3034       form_error($element, t('The specified passwords do not match.'));
       
  3035     }
       
  3036   }
       
  3037   elseif ($element['#required'] && !empty($element_state['input'])) {
       
  3038     form_error($element, t('Password field is required.'));
       
  3039   }
       
  3040 
       
  3041   // Password field must be converted from a two-element array into a single
       
  3042   // string regardless of validation results.
       
  3043   form_set_value($element['pass1'], NULL, $element_state);
       
  3044   form_set_value($element['pass2'], NULL, $element_state);
       
  3045   form_set_value($element, $pass1, $element_state);
       
  3046 
       
  3047   return $element;
       
  3048 
       
  3049 }
       
  3050 
       
  3051 /**
       
  3052  * Returns HTML for a date selection form element.
       
  3053  *
       
  3054  * @param $variables
       
  3055  *   An associative array containing:
       
  3056  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  3057  *     Properties used: #title, #value, #options, #description, #required,
       
  3058  *     #attributes.
       
  3059  *
       
  3060  * @ingroup themeable
       
  3061  */
       
  3062 function theme_date($variables) {
       
  3063   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  3064 
       
  3065   $attributes = array();
       
  3066   if (isset($element['#id'])) {
       
  3067     $attributes['id'] = $element['#id'];
       
  3068   }
       
  3069   if (!empty($element['#attributes']['class'])) {
       
  3070     $attributes['class'] = (array) $element['#attributes']['class'];
       
  3071   }
       
  3072   $attributes['class'][] = 'container-inline';
       
  3073 
       
  3074   return '<div' . drupal_attributes($attributes) . '>' . drupal_render_children($element) . '</div>';
       
  3075 }
       
  3076 
       
  3077 /**
       
  3078  * Expands a date element into year, month, and day select elements.
       
  3079  */
       
  3080 function form_process_date($element) {
       
  3081   // Default to current date
       
  3082   if (empty($element['#value'])) {
       
  3083     $element['#value'] = array(
       
  3084       'day' => format_date(REQUEST_TIME, 'custom', 'j'),
       
  3085       'month' => format_date(REQUEST_TIME, 'custom', 'n'),
       
  3086       'year' => format_date(REQUEST_TIME, 'custom', 'Y'),
       
  3087     );
       
  3088   }
       
  3089 
       
  3090   $element['#tree'] = TRUE;
       
  3091 
       
  3092   // Determine the order of day, month, year in the site's chosen date format.
       
  3093   $format = variable_get('date_format_short', 'm/d/Y - H:i');
       
  3094   $sort = array();
       
  3095   $sort['day'] = max(strpos($format, 'd'), strpos($format, 'j'));
       
  3096   $sort['month'] = max(strpos($format, 'm'), strpos($format, 'M'));
       
  3097   $sort['year'] = strpos($format, 'Y');
       
  3098   asort($sort);
       
  3099   $order = array_keys($sort);
       
  3100 
       
  3101   // Output multi-selector for date.
       
  3102   foreach ($order as $type) {
       
  3103     switch ($type) {
       
  3104       case 'day':
       
  3105         $options = drupal_map_assoc(range(1, 31));
       
  3106         $title = t('Day');
       
  3107         break;
       
  3108 
       
  3109       case 'month':
       
  3110         $options = drupal_map_assoc(range(1, 12), 'map_month');
       
  3111         $title = t('Month');
       
  3112         break;
       
  3113 
       
  3114       case 'year':
       
  3115         $options = drupal_map_assoc(range(1900, 2050));
       
  3116         $title = t('Year');
       
  3117         break;
       
  3118     }
       
  3119 
       
  3120     $element[$type] = array(
       
  3121       '#type' => 'select',
       
  3122       '#title' => $title,
       
  3123       '#title_display' => 'invisible',
       
  3124       '#value' => $element['#value'][$type],
       
  3125       '#attributes' => $element['#attributes'],
       
  3126       '#options' => $options,
       
  3127     );
       
  3128   }
       
  3129 
       
  3130   return $element;
       
  3131 }
       
  3132 
       
  3133 /**
       
  3134  * Validates the date type to prevent invalid dates (e.g., February 30, 2006).
       
  3135  */
       
  3136 function date_validate($element) {
       
  3137   if (!checkdate($element['#value']['month'], $element['#value']['day'], $element['#value']['year'])) {
       
  3138     form_error($element, t('The specified date is invalid.'));
       
  3139   }
       
  3140 }
       
  3141 
       
  3142 /**
       
  3143  * Helper function for usage with drupal_map_assoc to display month names.
       
  3144  */
       
  3145 function map_month($month) {
       
  3146   $months = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__, array(
       
  3147     1 => 'Jan',
       
  3148     2 => 'Feb',
       
  3149     3 => 'Mar',
       
  3150     4 => 'Apr',
       
  3151     5 => 'May',
       
  3152     6 => 'Jun',
       
  3153     7 => 'Jul',
       
  3154     8 => 'Aug',
       
  3155     9 => 'Sep',
       
  3156     10 => 'Oct',
       
  3157     11 => 'Nov',
       
  3158     12 => 'Dec',
       
  3159   ));
       
  3160   return t($months[$month]);
       
  3161 }
       
  3162 
       
  3163 /**
       
  3164  * Sets the value for a weight element, with zero as a default.
       
  3165  */
       
  3166 function weight_value(&$form) {
       
  3167   if (isset($form['#default_value'])) {
       
  3168     $form['#value'] = $form['#default_value'];
       
  3169   }
       
  3170   else {
       
  3171     $form['#value'] = 0;
       
  3172   }
       
  3173 }
       
  3174 
       
  3175 /**
       
  3176  * Expands a radios element into individual radio elements.
       
  3177  */
       
  3178 function form_process_radios($element) {
       
  3179   if (count($element['#options']) > 0) {
       
  3180     $weight = 0;
       
  3181     foreach ($element['#options'] as $key => $choice) {
       
  3182       // Maintain order of options as defined in #options, in case the element
       
  3183       // defines custom option sub-elements, but does not define all option
       
  3184       // sub-elements.
       
  3185       $weight += 0.001;
       
  3186 
       
  3187       $element += array($key => array());
       
  3188       // Generate the parents as the autogenerator does, so we will have a
       
  3189       // unique id for each radio button.
       
  3190       $parents_for_id = array_merge($element['#parents'], array($key));
       
  3191       $element[$key] += array(
       
  3192         '#type' => 'radio',
       
  3193         '#title' => $choice,
       
  3194         // The key is sanitized in drupal_attributes() during output from the
       
  3195         // theme function.
       
  3196         '#return_value' => $key,
       
  3197         // Use default or FALSE. A value of FALSE means that the radio button is
       
  3198         // not 'checked'.
       
  3199         '#default_value' => isset($element['#default_value']) ? $element['#default_value'] : FALSE,
       
  3200         '#attributes' => $element['#attributes'],
       
  3201         '#parents' => $element['#parents'],
       
  3202         '#id' => drupal_html_id('edit-' . implode('-', $parents_for_id)),
       
  3203         '#ajax' => isset($element['#ajax']) ? $element['#ajax'] : NULL,
       
  3204         '#weight' => $weight,
       
  3205       );
       
  3206     }
       
  3207   }
       
  3208   return $element;
       
  3209 }
       
  3210 
       
  3211 /**
       
  3212  * Returns HTML for a checkbox form element.
       
  3213  *
       
  3214  * @param $variables
       
  3215  *   An associative array containing:
       
  3216  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  3217  *     Properties used: #id, #name, #attributes, #checked, #return_value.
       
  3218  *
       
  3219  * @ingroup themeable
       
  3220  */
       
  3221 function theme_checkbox($variables) {
       
  3222   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  3223   $element['#attributes']['type'] = 'checkbox';
       
  3224   element_set_attributes($element, array('id', 'name', '#return_value' => 'value'));
       
  3225 
       
  3226   // Unchecked checkbox has #value of integer 0.
       
  3227   if (!empty($element['#checked'])) {
       
  3228     $element['#attributes']['checked'] = 'checked';
       
  3229   }
       
  3230   _form_set_class($element, array('form-checkbox'));
       
  3231 
       
  3232   return '<input' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . ' />';
       
  3233 }
       
  3234 
       
  3235 /**
       
  3236  * Returns HTML for a set of checkbox form elements.
       
  3237  *
       
  3238  * @param $variables
       
  3239  *   An associative array containing:
       
  3240  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  3241  *     Properties used: #children, #attributes.
       
  3242  *
       
  3243  * @ingroup themeable
       
  3244  */
       
  3245 function theme_checkboxes($variables) {
       
  3246   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  3247   $attributes = array();
       
  3248   if (isset($element['#id'])) {
       
  3249     $attributes['id'] = $element['#id'];
       
  3250   }
       
  3251   $attributes['class'][] = 'form-checkboxes';
       
  3252   if (!empty($element['#attributes']['class'])) {
       
  3253     $attributes['class'] = array_merge($attributes['class'], $element['#attributes']['class']);
       
  3254   }
       
  3255   if (isset($element['#attributes']['title'])) {
       
  3256     $attributes['title'] = $element['#attributes']['title'];
       
  3257   }
       
  3258   return '<div' . drupal_attributes($attributes) . '>' . (!empty($element['#children']) ? $element['#children'] : '') . '</div>';
       
  3259 }
       
  3260 
       
  3261 /**
       
  3262  * Adds form element theming to an element if its title or description is set.
       
  3263  *
       
  3264  * This is used as a pre render function for checkboxes and radios.
       
  3265  */
       
  3266 function form_pre_render_conditional_form_element($element) {
       
  3267   $t = get_t();
       
  3268   // Set the element's title attribute to show #title as a tooltip, if needed.
       
  3269   if (isset($element['#title']) && $element['#title_display'] == 'attribute') {
       
  3270     $element['#attributes']['title'] = $element['#title'];
       
  3271     if (!empty($element['#required'])) {
       
  3272       // Append an indication that this field is required.
       
  3273       $element['#attributes']['title'] .= ' (' . $t('Required') . ')';
       
  3274     }
       
  3275   }
       
  3276 
       
  3277   if (isset($element['#title']) || isset($element['#description'])) {
       
  3278     $element['#theme_wrappers'][] = 'form_element';
       
  3279   }
       
  3280   return $element;
       
  3281 }
       
  3282 
       
  3283 /**
       
  3284  * Sets the #checked property of a checkbox element.
       
  3285  */
       
  3286 function form_process_checkbox($element, $form_state) {
       
  3287   $value = $element['#value'];
       
  3288   $return_value = $element['#return_value'];
       
  3289   // On form submission, the #value of an available and enabled checked
       
  3290   // checkbox is #return_value, and the #value of an available and enabled
       
  3291   // unchecked checkbox is integer 0. On not submitted forms, and for
       
  3292   // checkboxes with #access=FALSE or #disabled=TRUE, the #value is
       
  3293   // #default_value (integer 0 if #default_value is NULL). Most of the time,
       
  3294   // a string comparison of #value and #return_value is sufficient for
       
  3295   // determining the "checked" state, but a value of TRUE always means checked
       
  3296   // (even if #return_value is 'foo'), and a value of FALSE or integer 0 always
       
  3297   // means unchecked (even if #return_value is '' or '0').
       
  3298   if ($value === TRUE || $value === FALSE || $value === 0) {
       
  3299     $element['#checked'] = (bool) $value;
       
  3300   }
       
  3301   else {
       
  3302     // Compare as strings, so that 15 is not considered equal to '15foo', but 1
       
  3303     // is considered equal to '1'. This cast does not imply that either #value
       
  3304     // or #return_value is expected to be a string.
       
  3305     $element['#checked'] = ((string) $value === (string) $return_value);
       
  3306   }
       
  3307   return $element;
       
  3308 }
       
  3309 
       
  3310 /**
       
  3311  * Processes a checkboxes form element.
       
  3312  */
       
  3313 function form_process_checkboxes($element) {
       
  3314   $value = is_array($element['#value']) ? $element['#value'] : array();
       
  3315   $element['#tree'] = TRUE;
       
  3316   if (count($element['#options']) > 0) {
       
  3317     if (!isset($element['#default_value']) || $element['#default_value'] == 0) {
       
  3318       $element['#default_value'] = array();
       
  3319     }
       
  3320     $weight = 0;
       
  3321     foreach ($element['#options'] as $key => $choice) {
       
  3322       // Integer 0 is not a valid #return_value, so use '0' instead.
       
  3323       // @see form_type_checkbox_value().
       
  3324       // @todo For Drupal 8, cast all integer keys to strings for consistency
       
  3325       //   with form_process_radios().
       
  3326       if ($key === 0) {
       
  3327         $key = '0';
       
  3328       }
       
  3329       // Maintain order of options as defined in #options, in case the element
       
  3330       // defines custom option sub-elements, but does not define all option
       
  3331       // sub-elements.
       
  3332       $weight += 0.001;
       
  3333 
       
  3334       $element += array($key => array());
       
  3335       $element[$key] += array(
       
  3336         '#type' => 'checkbox',
       
  3337         '#title' => $choice,
       
  3338         '#return_value' => $key,
       
  3339         '#default_value' => isset($value[$key]) ? $key : NULL,
       
  3340         '#attributes' => $element['#attributes'],
       
  3341         '#ajax' => isset($element['#ajax']) ? $element['#ajax'] : NULL,
       
  3342         '#weight' => $weight,
       
  3343       );
       
  3344     }
       
  3345   }
       
  3346   return $element;
       
  3347 }
       
  3348 
       
  3349 /**
       
  3350  * Processes a form actions container element.
       
  3351  *
       
  3352  * @param $element
       
  3353  *   An associative array containing the properties and children of the
       
  3354  *   form actions container.
       
  3355  * @param $form_state
       
  3356  *   The $form_state array for the form this element belongs to.
       
  3357  *
       
  3358  * @return
       
  3359  *   The processed element.
       
  3360  */
       
  3361 function form_process_actions($element, &$form_state) {
       
  3362   $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'form-actions';
       
  3363   return $element;
       
  3364 }
       
  3365 
       
  3366 /**
       
  3367  * Processes a container element.
       
  3368  *
       
  3369  * @param $element
       
  3370  *   An associative array containing the properties and children of the
       
  3371  *   container.
       
  3372  * @param $form_state
       
  3373  *   The $form_state array for the form this element belongs to.
       
  3374  *
       
  3375  * @return
       
  3376  *   The processed element.
       
  3377  */
       
  3378 function form_process_container($element, &$form_state) {
       
  3379   // Generate the ID of the element if it's not explicitly given.
       
  3380   if (!isset($element['#id'])) {
       
  3381     $element['#id'] = drupal_html_id(implode('-', $element['#parents']) . '-wrapper');
       
  3382   }
       
  3383   return $element;
       
  3384 }
       
  3385 
       
  3386 /**
       
  3387  * Returns HTML to wrap child elements in a container.
       
  3388  *
       
  3389  * Used for grouped form items. Can also be used as a theme wrapper for any
       
  3390  * renderable element, to surround it with a <div> and add attributes such as
       
  3391  * classes or an HTML ID.
       
  3392  *
       
  3393  * See the @link forms_api_reference.html Form API reference @endlink for more
       
  3394  * information on the #theme_wrappers render array property.
       
  3395  *
       
  3396  * @param $variables
       
  3397  *   An associative array containing:
       
  3398  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  3399  *     Properties used: #id, #attributes, #children.
       
  3400  *
       
  3401  * @ingroup themeable
       
  3402  */
       
  3403 function theme_container($variables) {
       
  3404   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  3405   // Ensure #attributes is set.
       
  3406   $element += array('#attributes' => array());
       
  3407 
       
  3408   // Special handling for form elements.
       
  3409   if (isset($element['#array_parents'])) {
       
  3410     // Assign an html ID.
       
  3411     if (!isset($element['#attributes']['id'])) {
       
  3412       $element['#attributes']['id'] = $element['#id'];
       
  3413     }
       
  3414     // Add the 'form-wrapper' class.
       
  3415     $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'form-wrapper';
       
  3416   }
       
  3417 
       
  3418   return '<div' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . '>' . $element['#children'] . '</div>';
       
  3419 }
       
  3420 
       
  3421 /**
       
  3422  * Returns HTML for a table with radio buttons or checkboxes.
       
  3423  *
       
  3424  * @param $variables
       
  3425  *   An associative array containing:
       
  3426  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties and children of
       
  3427  *     the tableselect element. Properties used: #header, #options, #empty,
       
  3428  *     and #js_select. The #options property is an array of selection options;
       
  3429  *     each array element of #options is an array of properties. These
       
  3430  *     properties can include #attributes, which is added to the
       
  3431  *     table row's HTML attributes; see theme_table(). An example of per-row
       
  3432  *     options:
       
  3433  *     @code
       
  3434  *     $options = array(
       
  3435  *       array(
       
  3436  *         'title' => 'How to Learn Drupal',
       
  3437  *         'content_type' => 'Article',
       
  3438  *         'status' => 'published',
       
  3439  *         '#attributes' => array('class' => array('article-row')),
       
  3440  *       ),
       
  3441  *       array(
       
  3442  *         'title' => 'Privacy Policy',
       
  3443  *         'content_type' => 'Page',
       
  3444  *         'status' => 'published',
       
  3445  *         '#attributes' => array('class' => array('page-row')),
       
  3446  *       ),
       
  3447  *     );
       
  3448  *     $header = array(
       
  3449  *       'title' => t('Title'),
       
  3450  *       'content_type' => t('Content type'),
       
  3451  *       'status' => t('Status'),
       
  3452  *     );
       
  3453  *     $form['table'] = array(
       
  3454  *       '#type' => 'tableselect',
       
  3455  *       '#header' => $header,
       
  3456  *       '#options' => $options,
       
  3457  *       '#empty' => t('No content available.'),
       
  3458  *     );
       
  3459  *     @endcode
       
  3460  *
       
  3461  * @ingroup themeable
       
  3462  */
       
  3463 function theme_tableselect($variables) {
       
  3464   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  3465   $rows = array();
       
  3466   $header = $element['#header'];
       
  3467   if (!empty($element['#options'])) {
       
  3468     // Generate a table row for each selectable item in #options.
       
  3469     foreach (element_children($element) as $key) {
       
  3470       $row = array();
       
  3471 
       
  3472       $row['data'] = array();
       
  3473       if (isset($element['#options'][$key]['#attributes'])) {
       
  3474         $row += $element['#options'][$key]['#attributes'];
       
  3475       }
       
  3476       // Render the checkbox / radio element.
       
  3477       $row['data'][] = drupal_render($element[$key]);
       
  3478 
       
  3479       // As theme_table only maps header and row columns by order, create the
       
  3480       // correct order by iterating over the header fields.
       
  3481       foreach ($element['#header'] as $fieldname => $title) {
       
  3482         $row['data'][] = $element['#options'][$key][$fieldname];
       
  3483       }
       
  3484       $rows[] = $row;
       
  3485     }
       
  3486     // Add an empty header or a "Select all" checkbox to provide room for the
       
  3487     // checkboxes/radios in the first table column.
       
  3488     if ($element['#js_select']) {
       
  3489       // Add a "Select all" checkbox.
       
  3490       drupal_add_js('misc/tableselect.js');
       
  3491       array_unshift($header, array('class' => array('select-all')));
       
  3492     }
       
  3493     else {
       
  3494       // Add an empty header when radio buttons are displayed or a "Select all"
       
  3495       // checkbox is not desired.
       
  3496       array_unshift($header, '');
       
  3497     }
       
  3498   }
       
  3499   return theme('table', array('header' => $header, 'rows' => $rows, 'empty' => $element['#empty'], 'attributes' => $element['#attributes']));
       
  3500 }
       
  3501 
       
  3502 /**
       
  3503  * Creates checkbox or radio elements to populate a tableselect table.
       
  3504  *
       
  3505  * @param $element
       
  3506  *   An associative array containing the properties and children of the
       
  3507  *   tableselect element.
       
  3508  *
       
  3509  * @return
       
  3510  *   The processed element.
       
  3511  */
       
  3512 function form_process_tableselect($element) {
       
  3513 
       
  3514   if ($element['#multiple']) {
       
  3515     $value = is_array($element['#value']) ? $element['#value'] : array();
       
  3516   }
       
  3517   else {
       
  3518     // Advanced selection behavior makes no sense for radios.
       
  3519     $element['#js_select'] = FALSE;
       
  3520   }
       
  3521 
       
  3522   $element['#tree'] = TRUE;
       
  3523 
       
  3524   if (count($element['#options']) > 0) {
       
  3525     if (!isset($element['#default_value']) || $element['#default_value'] === 0) {
       
  3526       $element['#default_value'] = array();
       
  3527     }
       
  3528 
       
  3529     // Create a checkbox or radio for each item in #options in such a way that
       
  3530     // the value of the tableselect element behaves as if it had been of type
       
  3531     // checkboxes or radios.
       
  3532     foreach ($element['#options'] as $key => $choice) {
       
  3533       // Do not overwrite manually created children.
       
  3534       if (!isset($element[$key])) {
       
  3535         if ($element['#multiple']) {
       
  3536           $title = '';
       
  3537           if (!empty($element['#options'][$key]['title']['data']['#title'])) {
       
  3538             $title = t('Update @title', array(
       
  3539               '@title' => $element['#options'][$key]['title']['data']['#title'],
       
  3540             ));
       
  3541           }
       
  3542           $element[$key] = array(
       
  3543             '#type' => 'checkbox',
       
  3544             '#title' => $title,
       
  3545             '#title_display' => 'invisible',
       
  3546             '#return_value' => $key,
       
  3547             '#default_value' => isset($value[$key]) ? $key : NULL,
       
  3548             '#attributes' => $element['#attributes'],
       
  3549             '#ajax' => isset($element['#ajax']) ? $element['#ajax'] : NULL,
       
  3550           );
       
  3551         }
       
  3552         else {
       
  3553           // Generate the parents as the autogenerator does, so we will have a
       
  3554           // unique id for each radio button.
       
  3555           $parents_for_id = array_merge($element['#parents'], array($key));
       
  3556           $element[$key] = array(
       
  3557             '#type' => 'radio',
       
  3558             '#title' => '',
       
  3559             '#return_value' => $key,
       
  3560             '#default_value' => ($element['#default_value'] == $key) ? $key : NULL,
       
  3561             '#attributes' => $element['#attributes'],
       
  3562             '#parents' => $element['#parents'],
       
  3563             '#id' => drupal_html_id('edit-' . implode('-', $parents_for_id)),
       
  3564             '#ajax' => isset($element['#ajax']) ? $element['#ajax'] : NULL,
       
  3565           );
       
  3566         }
       
  3567         if (isset($element['#options'][$key]['#weight'])) {
       
  3568           $element[$key]['#weight'] = $element['#options'][$key]['#weight'];
       
  3569         }
       
  3570       }
       
  3571     }
       
  3572   }
       
  3573   else {
       
  3574     $element['#value'] = array();
       
  3575   }
       
  3576   return $element;
       
  3577 }
       
  3578 
       
  3579 /**
       
  3580  * Processes a machine-readable name form element.
       
  3581  *
       
  3582  * @param $element
       
  3583  *   The form element to process. Properties used:
       
  3584  *   - #machine_name: An associative array containing:
       
  3585  *     - exists: A function name to invoke for checking whether a submitted
       
  3586  *       machine name value already exists. The submitted value is passed as
       
  3587  *       argument. In most cases, an existing API or menu argument loader
       
  3588  *       function can be re-used. The callback is only invoked, if the submitted
       
  3589  *       value differs from the element's #default_value.
       
  3590  *     - source: (optional) The #array_parents of the form element containing
       
  3591  *       the human-readable name (i.e., as contained in the $form structure) to
       
  3592  *       use as source for the machine name. Defaults to array('name').
       
  3593  *     - label: (optional) A text to display as label for the machine name value
       
  3594  *       after the human-readable name form element. Defaults to "Machine name".
       
  3595  *     - replace_pattern: (optional) A regular expression (without delimiters)
       
  3596  *       matching disallowed characters in the machine name. Defaults to
       
  3597  *       '[^a-z0-9_]+'.
       
  3598  *     - replace: (optional) A character to replace disallowed characters in the
       
  3599  *       machine name via JavaScript. Defaults to '_' (underscore). When using a
       
  3600  *       different character, 'replace_pattern' needs to be set accordingly.
       
  3601  *     - error: (optional) A custom form error message string to show, if the
       
  3602  *       machine name contains disallowed characters.
       
  3603  *     - standalone: (optional) Whether the live preview should stay in its own
       
  3604  *       form element rather than in the suffix of the source element. Defaults
       
  3605  *       to FALSE.
       
  3606  *   - #maxlength: (optional) Should be set to the maximum allowed length of the
       
  3607  *     machine name. Defaults to 64.
       
  3608  *   - #disabled: (optional) Should be set to TRUE in case an existing machine
       
  3609  *     name must not be changed after initial creation.
       
  3610  */
       
  3611 function form_process_machine_name($element, &$form_state) {
       
  3612   // Apply default form element properties.
       
  3613   $element += array(
       
  3614     '#title' => t('Machine-readable name'),
       
  3615     '#description' => t('A unique machine-readable name. Can only contain lowercase letters, numbers, and underscores.'),
       
  3616     '#machine_name' => array(),
       
  3617     '#field_prefix' => '',
       
  3618     '#field_suffix' => '',
       
  3619     '#suffix' => '',
       
  3620   );
       
  3621   // A form element that only wants to set one #machine_name property (usually
       
  3622   // 'source' only) would leave all other properties undefined, if the defaults
       
  3623   // were defined in hook_element_info(). Therefore, we apply the defaults here.
       
  3624   $element['#machine_name'] += array(
       
  3625     'source' => array('name'),
       
  3626     'target' => '#' . $element['#id'],
       
  3627     'label' => t('Machine name'),
       
  3628     'replace_pattern' => '[^a-z0-9_]+',
       
  3629     'replace' => '_',
       
  3630     'standalone' => FALSE,
       
  3631     'field_prefix' => $element['#field_prefix'],
       
  3632     'field_suffix' => $element['#field_suffix'],
       
  3633   );
       
  3634 
       
  3635   // By default, machine names are restricted to Latin alphanumeric characters.
       
  3636   // So, default to LTR directionality.
       
  3637   if (!isset($element['#attributes'])) {
       
  3638     $element['#attributes'] = array();
       
  3639   }
       
  3640   $element['#attributes'] += array('dir' => 'ltr');
       
  3641 
       
  3642   // The source element defaults to array('name'), but may have been overidden.
       
  3643   if (empty($element['#machine_name']['source'])) {
       
  3644     return $element;
       
  3645   }
       
  3646 
       
  3647   // Retrieve the form element containing the human-readable name from the
       
  3648   // complete form in $form_state. By reference, because we may need to append
       
  3649   // a #field_suffix that will hold the live preview.
       
  3650   $key_exists = NULL;
       
  3651   $source = drupal_array_get_nested_value($form_state['complete form'], $element['#machine_name']['source'], $key_exists);
       
  3652   if (!$key_exists) {
       
  3653     return $element;
       
  3654   }
       
  3655 
       
  3656   $suffix_id = $source['#id'] . '-machine-name-suffix';
       
  3657   $element['#machine_name']['suffix'] = '#' . $suffix_id;
       
  3658 
       
  3659   if ($element['#machine_name']['standalone']) {
       
  3660     $element['#suffix'] .= ' <small id="' . $suffix_id . '">&nbsp;</small>';
       
  3661   }
       
  3662   else {
       
  3663     // Append a field suffix to the source form element, which will contain
       
  3664     // the live preview of the machine name.
       
  3665     $source += array('#field_suffix' => '');
       
  3666     $source['#field_suffix'] .= ' <small id="' . $suffix_id . '">&nbsp;</small>';
       
  3667 
       
  3668     $parents = array_merge($element['#machine_name']['source'], array('#field_suffix'));
       
  3669     drupal_array_set_nested_value($form_state['complete form'], $parents, $source['#field_suffix']);
       
  3670   }
       
  3671 
       
  3672   $js_settings = array(
       
  3673     'type' => 'setting',
       
  3674     'data' => array(
       
  3675       'machineName' => array(
       
  3676         '#' . $source['#id'] => $element['#machine_name'],
       
  3677       ),
       
  3678     ),
       
  3679   );
       
  3680   $element['#attached']['js'][] = 'misc/machine-name.js';
       
  3681   $element['#attached']['js'][] = $js_settings;
       
  3682 
       
  3683   return $element;
       
  3684 }
       
  3685 
       
  3686 /**
       
  3687  * Form element validation handler for machine_name elements.
       
  3688  *
       
  3689  * Note that #maxlength is validated by _form_validate() already.
       
  3690  */
       
  3691 function form_validate_machine_name(&$element, &$form_state) {
       
  3692   // Verify that the machine name not only consists of replacement tokens.
       
  3693   if (preg_match('@^' . $element['#machine_name']['replace'] . '+$@', $element['#value'])) {
       
  3694     form_error($element, t('The machine-readable name must contain unique characters.'));
       
  3695   }
       
  3696 
       
  3697   // Verify that the machine name contains no disallowed characters.
       
  3698   if (preg_match('@' . $element['#machine_name']['replace_pattern'] . '@', $element['#value'])) {
       
  3699     if (!isset($element['#machine_name']['error'])) {
       
  3700       // Since a hyphen is the most common alternative replacement character,
       
  3701       // a corresponding validation error message is supported here.
       
  3702       if ($element['#machine_name']['replace'] == '-') {
       
  3703         form_error($element, t('The machine-readable name must contain only lowercase letters, numbers, and hyphens.'));
       
  3704       }
       
  3705       // Otherwise, we assume the default (underscore).
       
  3706       else {
       
  3707         form_error($element, t('The machine-readable name must contain only lowercase letters, numbers, and underscores.'));
       
  3708       }
       
  3709     }
       
  3710     else {
       
  3711       form_error($element, $element['#machine_name']['error']);
       
  3712     }
       
  3713   }
       
  3714 
       
  3715   // Verify that the machine name is unique.
       
  3716   if ($element['#default_value'] !== $element['#value']) {
       
  3717     $function = $element['#machine_name']['exists'];
       
  3718     if ($function($element['#value'], $element, $form_state)) {
       
  3719       form_error($element, t('The machine-readable name is already in use. It must be unique.'));
       
  3720     }
       
  3721   }
       
  3722 }
       
  3723 
       
  3724 /**
       
  3725  * Arranges fieldsets into groups.
       
  3726  *
       
  3727  * @param $element
       
  3728  *   An associative array containing the properties and children of the
       
  3729  *   fieldset. Note that $element must be taken by reference here, so processed
       
  3730  *   child elements are taken over into $form_state.
       
  3731  * @param $form_state
       
  3732  *   The $form_state array for the form this fieldset belongs to.
       
  3733  *
       
  3734  * @return
       
  3735  *   The processed element.
       
  3736  */
       
  3737 function form_process_fieldset(&$element, &$form_state) {
       
  3738   $parents = implode('][', $element['#parents']);
       
  3739 
       
  3740   // Each fieldset forms a new group. The #type 'vertical_tabs' basically only
       
  3741   // injects a new fieldset.
       
  3742   $form_state['groups'][$parents]['#group_exists'] = TRUE;
       
  3743   $element['#groups'] = &$form_state['groups'];
       
  3744 
       
  3745   // Process vertical tabs group member fieldsets.
       
  3746   if (isset($element['#group'])) {
       
  3747     // Add this fieldset to the defined group (by reference).
       
  3748     $group = $element['#group'];
       
  3749     $form_state['groups'][$group][] = &$element;
       
  3750   }
       
  3751 
       
  3752   // Contains form element summary functionalities.
       
  3753   $element['#attached']['library'][] = array('system', 'drupal.form');
       
  3754 
       
  3755   // The .form-wrapper class is required for #states to treat fieldsets like
       
  3756   // containers.
       
  3757   if (!isset($element['#attributes']['class'])) {
       
  3758     $element['#attributes']['class'] = array();
       
  3759   }
       
  3760 
       
  3761   // Collapsible fieldsets
       
  3762   if (!empty($element['#collapsible'])) {
       
  3763     $element['#attached']['library'][] = array('system', 'drupal.collapse');
       
  3764     $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'collapsible';
       
  3765     if (!empty($element['#collapsed'])) {
       
  3766       $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'collapsed';
       
  3767     }
       
  3768   }
       
  3769 
       
  3770   return $element;
       
  3771 }
       
  3772 
       
  3773 /**
       
  3774  * Adds members of this group as actual elements for rendering.
       
  3775  *
       
  3776  * @param $element
       
  3777  *   An associative array containing the properties and children of the
       
  3778  *   fieldset.
       
  3779  *
       
  3780  * @return
       
  3781  *   The modified element with all group members.
       
  3782  */
       
  3783 function form_pre_render_fieldset($element) {
       
  3784   // Fieldsets may be rendered outside of a Form API context.
       
  3785   if (!isset($element['#parents']) || !isset($element['#groups'])) {
       
  3786     return $element;
       
  3787   }
       
  3788   // Inject group member elements belonging to this group.
       
  3789   $parents = implode('][', $element['#parents']);
       
  3790   $children = element_children($element['#groups'][$parents]);
       
  3791   if (!empty($children)) {
       
  3792     foreach ($children as $key) {
       
  3793       // Break references and indicate that the element should be rendered as
       
  3794       // group member.
       
  3795       $child = (array) $element['#groups'][$parents][$key];
       
  3796       $child['#group_fieldset'] = TRUE;
       
  3797       // Inject the element as new child element.
       
  3798       $element[] = $child;
       
  3799 
       
  3800       $sort = TRUE;
       
  3801     }
       
  3802     // Re-sort the element's children if we injected group member elements.
       
  3803     if (isset($sort)) {
       
  3804       $element['#sorted'] = FALSE;
       
  3805     }
       
  3806   }
       
  3807 
       
  3808   if (isset($element['#group'])) {
       
  3809     $group = $element['#group'];
       
  3810     // If this element belongs to a group, but the group-holding element does
       
  3811     // not exist, we need to render it (at its original location).
       
  3812     if (!isset($element['#groups'][$group]['#group_exists'])) {
       
  3813       // Intentionally empty to clarify the flow; we simply return $element.
       
  3814     }
       
  3815     // If we injected this element into the group, then we want to render it.
       
  3816     elseif (!empty($element['#group_fieldset'])) {
       
  3817       // Intentionally empty to clarify the flow; we simply return $element.
       
  3818     }
       
  3819     // Otherwise, this element belongs to a group and the group exists, so we do
       
  3820     // not render it.
       
  3821     elseif (element_children($element['#groups'][$group])) {
       
  3822       $element['#printed'] = TRUE;
       
  3823     }
       
  3824   }
       
  3825 
       
  3826   return $element;
       
  3827 }
       
  3828 
       
  3829 /**
       
  3830  * Creates a group formatted as vertical tabs.
       
  3831  *
       
  3832  * @param $element
       
  3833  *   An associative array containing the properties and children of the
       
  3834  *   fieldset.
       
  3835  * @param $form_state
       
  3836  *   The $form_state array for the form this vertical tab widget belongs to.
       
  3837  *
       
  3838  * @return
       
  3839  *   The processed element.
       
  3840  */
       
  3841 function form_process_vertical_tabs($element, &$form_state) {
       
  3842   // Inject a new fieldset as child, so that form_process_fieldset() processes
       
  3843   // this fieldset like any other fieldset.
       
  3844   $element['group'] = array(
       
  3845     '#type' => 'fieldset',
       
  3846     '#theme_wrappers' => array(),
       
  3847     '#parents' => $element['#parents'],
       
  3848   );
       
  3849 
       
  3850   // The JavaScript stores the currently selected tab in this hidden
       
  3851   // field so that the active tab can be restored the next time the
       
  3852   // form is rendered, e.g. on preview pages or when form validation
       
  3853   // fails.
       
  3854   $name = implode('__', $element['#parents']);
       
  3855   if (isset($form_state['values'][$name . '__active_tab'])) {
       
  3856     $element['#default_tab'] = $form_state['values'][$name . '__active_tab'];
       
  3857   }
       
  3858   $element[$name . '__active_tab'] = array(
       
  3859     '#type' => 'hidden',
       
  3860     '#default_value' => $element['#default_tab'],
       
  3861     '#attributes' => array('class' => array('vertical-tabs-active-tab')),
       
  3862   );
       
  3863 
       
  3864   return $element;
       
  3865 }
       
  3866 
       
  3867 /**
       
  3868  * Returns HTML for an element's children fieldsets as vertical tabs.
       
  3869  *
       
  3870  * @param $variables
       
  3871  *   An associative array containing:
       
  3872  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties and children of
       
  3873  *     the fieldset. Properties used: #children.
       
  3874  *
       
  3875  * @ingroup themeable
       
  3876  */
       
  3877 function theme_vertical_tabs($variables) {
       
  3878   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  3879   // Add required JavaScript and Stylesheet.
       
  3880   drupal_add_library('system', 'drupal.vertical-tabs');
       
  3881 
       
  3882   $output = '<h2 class="element-invisible">' . t('Vertical Tabs') . '</h2>';
       
  3883   $output .= '<div class="vertical-tabs-panes">' . $element['#children'] . '</div>';
       
  3884   return $output;
       
  3885 }
       
  3886 
       
  3887 /**
       
  3888  * Returns HTML for a submit button form element.
       
  3889  *
       
  3890  * @param $variables
       
  3891  *   An associative array containing:
       
  3892  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  3893  *     Properties used: #attributes, #button_type, #name, #value.
       
  3894  *
       
  3895  * @ingroup themeable
       
  3896  */
       
  3897 function theme_submit($variables) {
       
  3898   return theme('button', $variables['element']);
       
  3899 }
       
  3900 
       
  3901 /**
       
  3902  * Returns HTML for a button form element.
       
  3903  *
       
  3904  * @param $variables
       
  3905  *   An associative array containing:
       
  3906  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  3907  *     Properties used: #attributes, #button_type, #name, #value.
       
  3908  *
       
  3909  * @ingroup themeable
       
  3910  */
       
  3911 function theme_button($variables) {
       
  3912   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  3913   $element['#attributes']['type'] = 'submit';
       
  3914   element_set_attributes($element, array('id', 'name', 'value'));
       
  3915 
       
  3916   $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'form-' . $element['#button_type'];
       
  3917   if (!empty($element['#attributes']['disabled'])) {
       
  3918     $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'form-button-disabled';
       
  3919   }
       
  3920 
       
  3921   return '<input' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . ' />';
       
  3922 }
       
  3923 
       
  3924 /**
       
  3925  * Returns HTML for an image button form element.
       
  3926  *
       
  3927  * @param $variables
       
  3928  *   An associative array containing:
       
  3929  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  3930  *     Properties used: #attributes, #button_type, #name, #value, #title, #src.
       
  3931  *
       
  3932  * @ingroup themeable
       
  3933  */
       
  3934 function theme_image_button($variables) {
       
  3935   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  3936   $element['#attributes']['type'] = 'image';
       
  3937   element_set_attributes($element, array('id', 'name', 'value'));
       
  3938 
       
  3939   $element['#attributes']['src'] = file_create_url($element['#src']);
       
  3940   if (!empty($element['#title'])) {
       
  3941     $element['#attributes']['alt'] = $element['#title'];
       
  3942     $element['#attributes']['title'] = $element['#title'];
       
  3943   }
       
  3944 
       
  3945   $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'form-' . $element['#button_type'];
       
  3946   if (!empty($element['#attributes']['disabled'])) {
       
  3947     $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'form-button-disabled';
       
  3948   }
       
  3949 
       
  3950   return '<input' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . ' />';
       
  3951 }
       
  3952 
       
  3953 /**
       
  3954  * Returns HTML for a hidden form element.
       
  3955  *
       
  3956  * @param $variables
       
  3957  *   An associative array containing:
       
  3958  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  3959  *     Properties used: #name, #value, #attributes.
       
  3960  *
       
  3961  * @ingroup themeable
       
  3962  */
       
  3963 function theme_hidden($variables) {
       
  3964   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  3965   $element['#attributes']['type'] = 'hidden';
       
  3966   element_set_attributes($element, array('name', 'value'));
       
  3967   return '<input' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . " />\n";
       
  3968 }
       
  3969 
       
  3970 /**
       
  3971  * Process function to prepare autocomplete data.
       
  3972  *
       
  3973  * @param $element
       
  3974  *   A textfield or other element with a #autocomplete_path.
       
  3975  *
       
  3976  * @return array
       
  3977  *   The processed form element.
       
  3978  */
       
  3979 function form_process_autocomplete($element) {
       
  3980   $element['#autocomplete_input'] = array();
       
  3981   if ($element['#autocomplete_path'] && drupal_valid_path($element['#autocomplete_path'])) {
       
  3982     $element['#autocomplete_input']['#id'] = $element['#id'] .'-autocomplete';
       
  3983     // Force autocomplete to use non-clean URLs since this protects against the
       
  3984     // browser interpreting the path plus search string as an actual file.
       
  3985     $current_clean_url = isset($GLOBALS['conf']['clean_url']) ? $GLOBALS['conf']['clean_url'] : NULL;
       
  3986     $GLOBALS['conf']['clean_url'] = 0;
       
  3987     // Force the script path to 'index.php', in case the server is not
       
  3988     // configured to find it automatically. Normally it is the responsibility
       
  3989     // of the site to do this themselves using hook_url_outbound_alter() (see
       
  3990     // url()) but since this code is forcing non-clean URLs on sites that don't
       
  3991     // normally use them, it is done here instead.
       
  3992     $element['#autocomplete_input']['#url_value'] = url($element['#autocomplete_path'], array('absolute' => TRUE, 'script' => 'index.php'));
       
  3993     $GLOBALS['conf']['clean_url'] = $current_clean_url;
       
  3994   }
       
  3995   return $element;
       
  3996 }
       
  3997 
       
  3998 /**
       
  3999  * Returns HTML for a textfield form element.
       
  4000  *
       
  4001  * @param $variables
       
  4002  *   An associative array containing:
       
  4003  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  4004  *     Properties used: #title, #value, #description, #size, #maxlength,
       
  4005  *     #required, #attributes, #autocomplete_path.
       
  4006  *
       
  4007  * @ingroup themeable
       
  4008  */
       
  4009 function theme_textfield($variables) {
       
  4010   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  4011   $element['#attributes']['type'] = 'text';
       
  4012   element_set_attributes($element, array('id', 'name', 'value', 'size', 'maxlength'));
       
  4013   _form_set_class($element, array('form-text'));
       
  4014 
       
  4015   $extra = '';
       
  4016   if ($element['#autocomplete_path'] && !empty($element['#autocomplete_input'])) {
       
  4017     drupal_add_library('system', 'drupal.autocomplete');
       
  4018     $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'form-autocomplete';
       
  4019 
       
  4020     $attributes = array();
       
  4021     $attributes['type'] = 'hidden';
       
  4022     $attributes['id'] = $element['#autocomplete_input']['#id'];
       
  4023     $attributes['value'] = $element['#autocomplete_input']['#url_value'];
       
  4024     $attributes['disabled'] = 'disabled';
       
  4025     $attributes['class'][] = 'autocomplete';
       
  4026     $extra = '<input' . drupal_attributes($attributes) . ' />';
       
  4027   }
       
  4028 
       
  4029   $output = '<input' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . ' />';
       
  4030 
       
  4031   return $output . $extra;
       
  4032 }
       
  4033 
       
  4034 /**
       
  4035  * Returns HTML for a form.
       
  4036  *
       
  4037  * @param $variables
       
  4038  *   An associative array containing:
       
  4039  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  4040  *     Properties used: #action, #method, #attributes, #children
       
  4041  *
       
  4042  * @ingroup themeable
       
  4043  */
       
  4044 function theme_form($variables) {
       
  4045   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  4046   if (isset($element['#action'])) {
       
  4047     $element['#attributes']['action'] = drupal_strip_dangerous_protocols($element['#action']);
       
  4048   }
       
  4049   element_set_attributes($element, array('method', 'id'));
       
  4050   if (empty($element['#attributes']['accept-charset'])) {
       
  4051     $element['#attributes']['accept-charset'] = "UTF-8";
       
  4052   }
       
  4053   // Anonymous DIV to satisfy XHTML compliance.
       
  4054   return '<form' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . '><div>' . $element['#children'] . '</div></form>';
       
  4055 }
       
  4056 
       
  4057 /**
       
  4058  * Returns HTML for a textarea form element.
       
  4059  *
       
  4060  * @param $variables
       
  4061  *   An associative array containing:
       
  4062  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  4063  *     Properties used: #title, #value, #description, #rows, #cols, #required,
       
  4064  *     #attributes
       
  4065  *
       
  4066  * @ingroup themeable
       
  4067  */
       
  4068 function theme_textarea($variables) {
       
  4069   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  4070   element_set_attributes($element, array('id', 'name', 'cols', 'rows'));
       
  4071   _form_set_class($element, array('form-textarea'));
       
  4072 
       
  4073   $wrapper_attributes = array(
       
  4074     'class' => array('form-textarea-wrapper'),
       
  4075   );
       
  4076 
       
  4077   // Add resizable behavior.
       
  4078   if (!empty($element['#resizable'])) {
       
  4079     drupal_add_library('system', 'drupal.textarea');
       
  4080     $wrapper_attributes['class'][] = 'resizable';
       
  4081   }
       
  4082 
       
  4083   $output = '<div' . drupal_attributes($wrapper_attributes) . '>';
       
  4084   $output .= '<textarea' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . '>' . check_plain($element['#value']) . '</textarea>';
       
  4085   $output .= '</div>';
       
  4086   return $output;
       
  4087 }
       
  4088 
       
  4089 /**
       
  4090  * Returns HTML for a password form element.
       
  4091  *
       
  4092  * @param $variables
       
  4093  *   An associative array containing:
       
  4094  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  4095  *     Properties used: #title, #value, #description, #size, #maxlength,
       
  4096  *     #required, #attributes.
       
  4097  *
       
  4098  * @ingroup themeable
       
  4099  */
       
  4100 function theme_password($variables) {
       
  4101   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  4102   $element['#attributes']['type'] = 'password';
       
  4103   element_set_attributes($element, array('id', 'name', 'size', 'maxlength'));
       
  4104   _form_set_class($element, array('form-text'));
       
  4105 
       
  4106   return '<input' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . ' />';
       
  4107 }
       
  4108 
       
  4109 /**
       
  4110  * Expands a weight element into a select element.
       
  4111  */
       
  4112 function form_process_weight($element) {
       
  4113   $element['#is_weight'] = TRUE;
       
  4114 
       
  4115   // If the number of options is small enough, use a select field.
       
  4116   $max_elements = variable_get('drupal_weight_select_max', DRUPAL_WEIGHT_SELECT_MAX);
       
  4117   if ($element['#delta'] <= $max_elements) {
       
  4118     $element['#type'] = 'select';
       
  4119     for ($n = (-1 * $element['#delta']); $n <= $element['#delta']; $n++) {
       
  4120       $weights[$n] = $n;
       
  4121     }
       
  4122     $element['#options'] = $weights;
       
  4123     $element += element_info('select');
       
  4124   }
       
  4125   // Otherwise, use a text field.
       
  4126   else {
       
  4127     $element['#type'] = 'textfield';
       
  4128     // Use a field big enough to fit most weights.
       
  4129     $element['#size'] = 10;
       
  4130     $element['#element_validate'] = array('element_validate_integer');
       
  4131     $element += element_info('textfield');
       
  4132   }
       
  4133 
       
  4134   return $element;
       
  4135 }
       
  4136 
       
  4137 /**
       
  4138  * Returns HTML for a file upload form element.
       
  4139  *
       
  4140  * For assistance with handling the uploaded file correctly, see the API
       
  4141  * provided by file.inc.
       
  4142  *
       
  4143  * @param $variables
       
  4144  *   An associative array containing:
       
  4145  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  4146  *     Properties used: #title, #name, #size, #description, #required,
       
  4147  *     #attributes.
       
  4148  *
       
  4149  * @ingroup themeable
       
  4150  */
       
  4151 function theme_file($variables) {
       
  4152   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  4153   $element['#attributes']['type'] = 'file';
       
  4154   element_set_attributes($element, array('id', 'name', 'size'));
       
  4155   _form_set_class($element, array('form-file'));
       
  4156 
       
  4157   return '<input' . drupal_attributes($element['#attributes']) . ' />';
       
  4158 }
       
  4159 
       
  4160 /**
       
  4161  * Returns HTML for a form element.
       
  4162  *
       
  4163  * Each form element is wrapped in a DIV container having the following CSS
       
  4164  * classes:
       
  4165  * - form-item: Generic for all form elements.
       
  4166  * - form-type-#type: The internal element #type.
       
  4167  * - form-item-#name: The internal form element #name (usually derived from the
       
  4168  *   $form structure and set via form_builder()).
       
  4169  * - form-disabled: Only set if the form element is #disabled.
       
  4170  *
       
  4171  * In addition to the element itself, the DIV contains a label for the element
       
  4172  * based on the optional #title_display property, and an optional #description.
       
  4173  *
       
  4174  * The optional #title_display property can have these values:
       
  4175  * - before: The label is output before the element. This is the default.
       
  4176  *   The label includes the #title and the required marker, if #required.
       
  4177  * - after: The label is output after the element. For example, this is used
       
  4178  *   for radio and checkbox #type elements as set in system_element_info().
       
  4179  *   If the #title is empty but the field is #required, the label will
       
  4180  *   contain only the required marker.
       
  4181  * - invisible: Labels are critical for screen readers to enable them to
       
  4182  *   properly navigate through forms but can be visually distracting. This
       
  4183  *   property hides the label for everyone except screen readers.
       
  4184  * - attribute: Set the title attribute on the element to create a tooltip
       
  4185  *   but output no label element. This is supported only for checkboxes
       
  4186  *   and radios in form_pre_render_conditional_form_element(). It is used
       
  4187  *   where a visual label is not needed, such as a table of checkboxes where
       
  4188  *   the row and column provide the context. The tooltip will include the
       
  4189  *   title and required marker.
       
  4190  *
       
  4191  * If the #title property is not set, then the label and any required marker
       
  4192  * will not be output, regardless of the #title_display or #required values.
       
  4193  * This can be useful in cases such as the password_confirm element, which
       
  4194  * creates children elements that have their own labels and required markers,
       
  4195  * but the parent element should have neither. Use this carefully because a
       
  4196  * field without an associated label can cause accessibility challenges.
       
  4197  *
       
  4198  * @param $variables
       
  4199  *   An associative array containing:
       
  4200  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  4201  *     Properties used: #title, #title_display, #description, #id, #required,
       
  4202  *     #children, #type, #name.
       
  4203  *
       
  4204  * @ingroup themeable
       
  4205  */
       
  4206 function theme_form_element($variables) {
       
  4207   $element = &$variables['element'];
       
  4208 
       
  4209   // This function is invoked as theme wrapper, but the rendered form element
       
  4210   // may not necessarily have been processed by form_builder().
       
  4211   $element += array(
       
  4212     '#title_display' => 'before',
       
  4213   );
       
  4214 
       
  4215   // Add element #id for #type 'item'.
       
  4216   if (isset($element['#markup']) && !empty($element['#id'])) {
       
  4217     $attributes['id'] = $element['#id'];
       
  4218   }
       
  4219   // Add element's #type and #name as class to aid with JS/CSS selectors.
       
  4220   $attributes['class'] = array('form-item');
       
  4221   if (!empty($element['#type'])) {
       
  4222     $attributes['class'][] = 'form-type-' . strtr($element['#type'], '_', '-');
       
  4223   }
       
  4224   if (!empty($element['#name'])) {
       
  4225     $attributes['class'][] = 'form-item-' . strtr($element['#name'], array(' ' => '-', '_' => '-', '[' => '-', ']' => ''));
       
  4226   }
       
  4227   // Add a class for disabled elements to facilitate cross-browser styling.
       
  4228   if (!empty($element['#attributes']['disabled'])) {
       
  4229     $attributes['class'][] = 'form-disabled';
       
  4230   }
       
  4231   $output = '<div' . drupal_attributes($attributes) . '>' . "\n";
       
  4232 
       
  4233   // If #title is not set, we don't display any label or required marker.
       
  4234   if (!isset($element['#title'])) {
       
  4235     $element['#title_display'] = 'none';
       
  4236   }
       
  4237   $prefix = isset($element['#field_prefix']) ? '<span class="field-prefix">' . $element['#field_prefix'] . '</span> ' : '';
       
  4238   $suffix = isset($element['#field_suffix']) ? ' <span class="field-suffix">' . $element['#field_suffix'] . '</span>' : '';
       
  4239 
       
  4240   switch ($element['#title_display']) {
       
  4241     case 'before':
       
  4242     case 'invisible':
       
  4243       $output .= ' ' . theme('form_element_label', $variables);
       
  4244       $output .= ' ' . $prefix . $element['#children'] . $suffix . "\n";
       
  4245       break;
       
  4246 
       
  4247     case 'after':
       
  4248       $output .= ' ' . $prefix . $element['#children'] . $suffix;
       
  4249       $output .= ' ' . theme('form_element_label', $variables) . "\n";
       
  4250       break;
       
  4251 
       
  4252     case 'none':
       
  4253     case 'attribute':
       
  4254       // Output no label and no required marker, only the children.
       
  4255       $output .= ' ' . $prefix . $element['#children'] . $suffix . "\n";
       
  4256       break;
       
  4257   }
       
  4258 
       
  4259   if (!empty($element['#description'])) {
       
  4260     $output .= '<div class="description">' . $element['#description'] . "</div>\n";
       
  4261   }
       
  4262 
       
  4263   $output .= "</div>\n";
       
  4264 
       
  4265   return $output;
       
  4266 }
       
  4267 
       
  4268 /**
       
  4269  * Returns HTML for a marker for required form elements.
       
  4270  *
       
  4271  * @param $variables
       
  4272  *   An associative array containing:
       
  4273  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  4274  *
       
  4275  * @ingroup themeable
       
  4276  */
       
  4277 function theme_form_required_marker($variables) {
       
  4278   // This is also used in the installer, pre-database setup.
       
  4279   $t = get_t();
       
  4280   $attributes = array(
       
  4281     'class' => 'form-required',
       
  4282     'title' => $t('This field is required.'),
       
  4283   );
       
  4284   return '<span' . drupal_attributes($attributes) . '>*</span>';
       
  4285 }
       
  4286 
       
  4287 /**
       
  4288  * Returns HTML for a form element label and required marker.
       
  4289  *
       
  4290  * Form element labels include the #title and a #required marker. The label is
       
  4291  * associated with the element itself by the element #id. Labels may appear
       
  4292  * before or after elements, depending on theme_form_element() and
       
  4293  * #title_display.
       
  4294  *
       
  4295  * This function will not be called for elements with no labels, depending on
       
  4296  * #title_display. For elements that have an empty #title and are not required,
       
  4297  * this function will output no label (''). For required elements that have an
       
  4298  * empty #title, this will output the required marker alone within the label.
       
  4299  * The label will use the #id to associate the marker with the field that is
       
  4300  * required. That is especially important for screenreader users to know
       
  4301  * which field is required.
       
  4302  *
       
  4303  * @param $variables
       
  4304  *   An associative array containing:
       
  4305  *   - element: An associative array containing the properties of the element.
       
  4306  *     Properties used: #required, #title, #id, #value, #description.
       
  4307  *
       
  4308  * @ingroup themeable
       
  4309  */
       
  4310 function theme_form_element_label($variables) {
       
  4311   $element = $variables['element'];
       
  4312   // This is also used in the installer, pre-database setup.
       
  4313   $t = get_t();
       
  4314 
       
  4315   // If title and required marker are both empty, output no label.
       
  4316   if ((!isset($element['#title']) || $element['#title'] === '') && empty($element['#required'])) {
       
  4317     return '';
       
  4318   }
       
  4319 
       
  4320   // If the element is required, a required marker is appended to the label.
       
  4321   $required = !empty($element['#required']) ? theme('form_required_marker', array('element' => $element)) : '';
       
  4322 
       
  4323   $title = filter_xss_admin($element['#title']);
       
  4324 
       
  4325   $attributes = array();
       
  4326   // Style the label as class option to display inline with the element.
       
  4327   if ($element['#title_display'] == 'after') {
       
  4328     $attributes['class'] = 'option';
       
  4329   }
       
  4330   // Show label only to screen readers to avoid disruption in visual flows.
       
  4331   elseif ($element['#title_display'] == 'invisible') {
       
  4332     $attributes['class'] = 'element-invisible';
       
  4333   }
       
  4334 
       
  4335   if (!empty($element['#id'])) {
       
  4336     $attributes['for'] = $element['#id'];
       
  4337   }
       
  4338 
       
  4339   // The leading whitespace helps visually separate fields from inline labels.
       
  4340   return ' <label' . drupal_attributes($attributes) . '>' . $t('!title !required', array('!title' => $title, '!required' => $required)) . "</label>\n";
       
  4341 }
       
  4342 
       
  4343 /**
       
  4344  * Sets a form element's class attribute.
       
  4345  *
       
  4346  * Adds 'required' and 'error' classes as needed.
       
  4347  *
       
  4348  * @param $element
       
  4349  *   The form element.
       
  4350  * @param $name
       
  4351  *   Array of new class names to be added.
       
  4352  */
       
  4353 function _form_set_class(&$element, $class = array()) {
       
  4354   if (!empty($class)) {
       
  4355     if (!isset($element['#attributes']['class'])) {
       
  4356       $element['#attributes']['class'] = array();
       
  4357     }
       
  4358     $element['#attributes']['class'] = array_merge($element['#attributes']['class'], $class);
       
  4359   }
       
  4360   // This function is invoked from form element theme functions, but the
       
  4361   // rendered form element may not necessarily have been processed by
       
  4362   // form_builder().
       
  4363   if (!empty($element['#required'])) {
       
  4364     $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'required';
       
  4365   }
       
  4366   if (isset($element['#parents']) && form_get_error($element) !== NULL && !empty($element['#validated'])) {
       
  4367     $element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'error';
       
  4368   }
       
  4369 }
       
  4370 
       
  4371 /**
       
  4372  * Form element validation handler for integer elements.
       
  4373  */
       
  4374 function element_validate_integer($element, &$form_state) {
       
  4375   $value = $element['#value'];
       
  4376   if ($value !== '' && (!is_numeric($value) || intval($value) != $value)) {
       
  4377     form_error($element, t('%name must be an integer.', array('%name' => $element['#title'])));
       
  4378   }
       
  4379 }
       
  4380 
       
  4381 /**
       
  4382  * Form element validation handler for integer elements that must be positive.
       
  4383  */
       
  4384 function element_validate_integer_positive($element, &$form_state) {
       
  4385   $value = $element['#value'];
       
  4386   if ($value !== '' && (!is_numeric($value) || intval($value) != $value || $value <= 0)) {
       
  4387     form_error($element, t('%name must be a positive integer.', array('%name' => $element['#title'])));
       
  4388   }
       
  4389 }
       
  4390 
       
  4391 /**
       
  4392  * Form element validation handler for number elements.
       
  4393  */
       
  4394 function element_validate_number($element, &$form_state) {
       
  4395   $value = $element['#value'];
       
  4396   if ($value != '' && !is_numeric($value)) {
       
  4397     form_error($element, t('%name must be a number.', array('%name' => $element['#title'])));
       
  4398   }
       
  4399 }
       
  4400 
       
  4401 /**
       
  4402  * @} End of "defgroup form_api".
       
  4403  */
       
  4404 
       
  4405 /**
       
  4406  * @defgroup batch Batch operations
       
  4407  * @{
       
  4408  * Creates and processes batch operations.
       
  4409  *
       
  4410  * Functions allowing forms processing to be spread out over several page
       
  4411  * requests, thus ensuring that the processing does not get interrupted
       
  4412  * because of a PHP timeout, while allowing the user to receive feedback
       
  4413  * on the progress of the ongoing operations.
       
  4414  *
       
  4415  * The API is primarily designed to integrate nicely with the Form API
       
  4416  * workflow, but can also be used by non-Form API scripts (like update.php)
       
  4417  * or even simple page callbacks (which should probably be used sparingly).
       
  4418  *
       
  4419  * Example:
       
  4420  * @code
       
  4421  * $batch = array(
       
  4422  *   'title' => t('Exporting'),
       
  4423  *   'operations' => array(
       
  4424  *     array('my_function_1', array($account->uid, 'story')),
       
  4425  *     array('my_function_2', array()),
       
  4426  *   ),
       
  4427  *   'finished' => 'my_finished_callback',
       
  4428  *   'file' => 'path_to_file_containing_myfunctions',
       
  4429  * );
       
  4430  * batch_set($batch);
       
  4431  * // Only needed if not inside a form _submit handler.
       
  4432  * // Setting redirect in batch_process.
       
  4433  * batch_process('node/1');
       
  4434  * @endcode
       
  4435  *
       
  4436  * Note: if the batch 'title', 'init_message', 'progress_message', or
       
  4437  * 'error_message' could contain any user input, it is the responsibility of
       
  4438  * the code calling batch_set() to sanitize them first with a function like
       
  4439  * check_plain() or filter_xss(). Furthermore, if the batch operation
       
  4440  * returns any user input in the 'results' or 'message' keys of $context,
       
  4441  * it must also sanitize them first.
       
  4442  *
       
  4443  * Sample callback_batch_operation():
       
  4444  * @code
       
  4445  * // Simple and artificial: load a node of a given type for a given user
       
  4446  * function my_function_1($uid, $type, &$context) {
       
  4447  *   // The $context array gathers batch context information about the execution (read),
       
  4448  *   // as well as 'return values' for the current operation (write)
       
  4449  *   // The following keys are provided :
       
  4450  *   // 'results' (read / write): The array of results gathered so far by
       
  4451  *   //   the batch processing, for the current operation to append its own.
       
  4452  *   // 'message' (write): A text message displayed in the progress page.
       
  4453  *   // The following keys allow for multi-step operations :
       
  4454  *   // 'sandbox' (read / write): An array that can be freely used to
       
  4455  *   //   store persistent data between iterations. It is recommended to
       
  4456  *   //   use this instead of $_SESSION, which is unsafe if the user
       
  4457  *   //   continues browsing in a separate window while the batch is processing.
       
  4458  *   // 'finished' (write): A float number between 0 and 1 informing
       
  4459  *   //   the processing engine of the completion level for the operation.
       
  4460  *   //   1 (or no value explicitly set) means the operation is finished
       
  4461  *   //   and the batch processing can continue to the next operation.
       
  4462  *
       
  4463  *   $node = node_load(array('uid' => $uid, 'type' => $type));
       
  4464  *   $context['results'][] = $node->nid . ' : ' . check_plain($node->title);
       
  4465  *   $context['message'] = check_plain($node->title);
       
  4466  * }
       
  4467  *
       
  4468  * // More advanced example: multi-step operation - load all nodes, five by five
       
  4469  * function my_function_2(&$context) {
       
  4470  *   if (empty($context['sandbox'])) {
       
  4471  *     $context['sandbox']['progress'] = 0;
       
  4472  *     $context['sandbox']['current_node'] = 0;
       
  4473  *     $context['sandbox']['max'] = db_query('SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT nid) FROM {node}')->fetchField();
       
  4474  *   }
       
  4475  *   $limit = 5;
       
  4476  *   $result = db_select('node')
       
  4477  *     ->fields('node', array('nid'))
       
  4478  *     ->condition('nid', $context['sandbox']['current_node'], '>')
       
  4479  *     ->orderBy('nid')
       
  4480  *     ->range(0, $limit)
       
  4481  *     ->execute();
       
  4482  *   foreach ($result as $row) {
       
  4483  *     $node = node_load($row->nid, NULL, TRUE);
       
  4484  *     $context['results'][] = $node->nid . ' : ' . check_plain($node->title);
       
  4485  *     $context['sandbox']['progress']++;
       
  4486  *     $context['sandbox']['current_node'] = $node->nid;
       
  4487  *     $context['message'] = check_plain($node->title);
       
  4488  *   }
       
  4489  *   if ($context['sandbox']['progress'] != $context['sandbox']['max']) {
       
  4490  *     $context['finished'] = $context['sandbox']['progress'] / $context['sandbox']['max'];
       
  4491  *   }
       
  4492  * }
       
  4493  * @endcode
       
  4494  *
       
  4495  * Sample callback_batch_finished():
       
  4496  * @code
       
  4497  * function my_finished_callback($success, $results, $operations) {
       
  4498  *   // The 'success' parameter means no fatal PHP errors were detected. All
       
  4499  *   // other error management should be handled using 'results'.
       
  4500  *   if ($success) {
       
  4501  *     $message = format_plural(count($results), 'One post processed.', '@count posts processed.');
       
  4502  *   }
       
  4503  *   else {
       
  4504  *     $message = t('Finished with an error.');
       
  4505  *   }
       
  4506  *   drupal_set_message($message);
       
  4507  *   // Providing data for the redirected page is done through $_SESSION.
       
  4508  *   foreach ($results as $result) {
       
  4509  *     $items[] = t('Loaded node %title.', array('%title' => $result));
       
  4510  *   }
       
  4511  *   $_SESSION['my_batch_results'] = $items;
       
  4512  * }
       
  4513  * @endcode
       
  4514  */
       
  4515 
       
  4516 /**
       
  4517  * Adds a new batch.
       
  4518  *
       
  4519  * Batch operations are added as new batch sets. Batch sets are used to spread
       
  4520  * processing (primarily, but not exclusively, forms processing) over several
       
  4521  * page requests. This helps to ensure that the processing is not interrupted
       
  4522  * due to PHP timeouts, while users are still able to receive feedback on the
       
  4523  * progress of the ongoing operations. Combining related operations into
       
  4524  * distinct batch sets provides clean code independence for each batch set,
       
  4525  * ensuring that two or more batches, submitted independently, can be processed
       
  4526  * without mutual interference. Each batch set may specify its own set of
       
  4527  * operations and results, produce its own UI messages, and trigger its own
       
  4528  * 'finished' callback. Batch sets are processed sequentially, with the progress
       
  4529  * bar starting afresh for each new set.
       
  4530  *
       
  4531  * @param $batch_definition
       
  4532  *   An associative array defining the batch, with the following elements (all
       
  4533  *   are optional except as noted):
       
  4534  *   - operations: (required) Array of operations to be performed, where each
       
  4535  *     item is an array consisting of the name of an implementation of
       
  4536  *     callback_batch_operation() and an array of parameter.
       
  4537  *     Example:
       
  4538  *     @code
       
  4539  *     array(
       
  4540  *       array('callback_batch_operation_1', array($arg1)),
       
  4541  *       array('callback_batch_operation_2', array($arg2_1, $arg2_2)),
       
  4542  *     )
       
  4543  *     @endcode
       
  4544  *   - title: A safe, translated string to use as the title for the progress
       
  4545  *     page. Defaults to t('Processing').
       
  4546  *   - init_message: Message displayed while the processing is initialized.
       
  4547  *     Defaults to t('Initializing.').
       
  4548  *   - progress_message: Message displayed while processing the batch. Available
       
  4549  *     placeholders are @current, @remaining, @total, @percentage, @estimate and
       
  4550  *     @elapsed. Defaults to t('Completed @current of @total.').
       
  4551  *   - error_message: Message displayed if an error occurred while processing
       
  4552  *     the batch. Defaults to t('An error has occurred.').
       
  4553  *   - finished: Name of an implementation of callback_batch_finished(). This is
       
  4554  *     executed after the batch has completed. This should be used to perform
       
  4555  *     any result massaging that may be needed, and possibly save data in
       
  4556  *     $_SESSION for display after final page redirection.
       
  4557  *   - file: Path to the file containing the definitions of the 'operations' and
       
  4558  *     'finished' functions, for instance if they don't reside in the main
       
  4559  *     .module file. The path should be relative to base_path(), and thus should
       
  4560  *     be built using drupal_get_path().
       
  4561  *   - css: Array of paths to CSS files to be used on the progress page.
       
  4562  *   - url_options: options passed to url() when constructing redirect URLs for
       
  4563  *     the batch.
       
  4564  */
       
  4565 function batch_set($batch_definition) {
       
  4566   if ($batch_definition) {
       
  4567     $batch =& batch_get();
       
  4568 
       
  4569     // Initialize the batch if needed.
       
  4570     if (empty($batch)) {
       
  4571       $batch = array(
       
  4572         'sets' => array(),
       
  4573         'has_form_submits' => FALSE,
       
  4574       );
       
  4575     }
       
  4576 
       
  4577     // Base and default properties for the batch set.
       
  4578     // Use get_t() to allow batches during installation.
       
  4579     $t = get_t();
       
  4580     $init = array(
       
  4581       'sandbox' => array(),
       
  4582       'results' => array(),
       
  4583       'success' => FALSE,
       
  4584       'start' => 0,
       
  4585       'elapsed' => 0,
       
  4586     );
       
  4587     $defaults = array(
       
  4588       'title' => $t('Processing'),
       
  4589       'init_message' => $t('Initializing.'),
       
  4590       'progress_message' => $t('Completed @current of @total.'),
       
  4591       'error_message' => $t('An error has occurred.'),
       
  4592       'css' => array(),
       
  4593     );
       
  4594     $batch_set = $init + $batch_definition + $defaults;
       
  4595 
       
  4596     // Tweak init_message to avoid the bottom of the page flickering down after
       
  4597     // init phase.
       
  4598     $batch_set['init_message'] .= '<br/>&nbsp;';
       
  4599 
       
  4600     // The non-concurrent workflow of batch execution allows us to save
       
  4601     // numberOfItems() queries by handling our own counter.
       
  4602     $batch_set['total'] = count($batch_set['operations']);
       
  4603     $batch_set['count'] = $batch_set['total'];
       
  4604 
       
  4605     // Add the set to the batch.
       
  4606     if (empty($batch['id'])) {
       
  4607       // The batch is not running yet. Simply add the new set.
       
  4608       $batch['sets'][] = $batch_set;
       
  4609     }
       
  4610     else {
       
  4611       // The set is being added while the batch is running. Insert the new set
       
  4612       // right after the current one to ensure execution order, and store its
       
  4613       // operations in a queue.
       
  4614       $index = $batch['current_set'] + 1;
       
  4615       $slice1 = array_slice($batch['sets'], 0, $index);
       
  4616       $slice2 = array_slice($batch['sets'], $index);
       
  4617       $batch['sets'] = array_merge($slice1, array($batch_set), $slice2);
       
  4618       _batch_populate_queue($batch, $index);
       
  4619     }
       
  4620   }
       
  4621 }
       
  4622 
       
  4623 /**
       
  4624  * Processes the batch.
       
  4625  *
       
  4626  * Unless the batch has been marked with 'progressive' = FALSE, the function
       
  4627  * issues a drupal_goto and thus ends page execution.
       
  4628  *
       
  4629  * This function is generally not needed in form submit handlers;
       
  4630  * Form API takes care of batches that were set during form submission.
       
  4631  *
       
  4632  * @param $redirect
       
  4633  *   (optional) Path to redirect to when the batch has finished processing.
       
  4634  * @param $url
       
  4635  *   (optional - should only be used for separate scripts like update.php)
       
  4636  *   URL of the batch processing page.
       
  4637  * @param $redirect_callback
       
  4638  *   (optional) Specify a function to be called to redirect to the progressive
       
  4639  *   processing page. By default drupal_goto() will be used to redirect to a
       
  4640  *   page which will do the progressive page. Specifying another function will
       
  4641  *   allow the progressive processing to be processed differently.
       
  4642  */
       
  4643 function batch_process($redirect = NULL, $url = 'batch', $redirect_callback = 'drupal_goto') {
       
  4644   $batch =& batch_get();
       
  4645 
       
  4646   drupal_theme_initialize();
       
  4647 
       
  4648   if (isset($batch)) {
       
  4649     // Add process information
       
  4650     $process_info = array(
       
  4651       'current_set' => 0,
       
  4652       'progressive' => TRUE,
       
  4653       'url' => $url,
       
  4654       'url_options' => array(),
       
  4655       'source_url' => $_GET['q'],
       
  4656       'redirect' => $redirect,
       
  4657       'theme' => $GLOBALS['theme_key'],
       
  4658       'redirect_callback' => $redirect_callback,
       
  4659     );
       
  4660     $batch += $process_info;
       
  4661 
       
  4662     // The batch is now completely built. Allow other modules to make changes
       
  4663     // to the batch so that it is easier to reuse batch processes in other
       
  4664     // environments.
       
  4665     drupal_alter('batch', $batch);
       
  4666 
       
  4667     // Assign an arbitrary id: don't rely on a serial column in the 'batch'
       
  4668     // table, since non-progressive batches skip database storage completely.
       
  4669     $batch['id'] = db_next_id();
       
  4670 
       
  4671     // Move operations to a job queue. Non-progressive batches will use a
       
  4672     // memory-based queue.
       
  4673     foreach ($batch['sets'] as $key => $batch_set) {
       
  4674       _batch_populate_queue($batch, $key);
       
  4675     }
       
  4676 
       
  4677     // Initiate processing.
       
  4678     if ($batch['progressive']) {
       
  4679       // Now that we have a batch id, we can generate the redirection link in
       
  4680       // the generic error message.
       
  4681       $t = get_t();
       
  4682       $batch['error_message'] = $t('Please continue to <a href="@error_url">the error page</a>', array('@error_url' => url($url, array('query' => array('id' => $batch['id'], 'op' => 'finished')))));
       
  4683 
       
  4684       // Clear the way for the drupal_goto() redirection to the batch processing
       
  4685       // page, by saving and unsetting the 'destination', if there is any.
       
  4686       if (isset($_GET['destination'])) {
       
  4687         $batch['destination'] = $_GET['destination'];
       
  4688         unset($_GET['destination']);
       
  4689       }
       
  4690 
       
  4691       // Store the batch.
       
  4692       db_insert('batch')
       
  4693         ->fields(array(
       
  4694           'bid' => $batch['id'],
       
  4695           'timestamp' => REQUEST_TIME,
       
  4696           'token' => drupal_get_token($batch['id']),
       
  4697           'batch' => serialize($batch),
       
  4698         ))
       
  4699         ->execute();
       
  4700 
       
  4701       // Set the batch number in the session to guarantee that it will stay alive.
       
  4702       $_SESSION['batches'][$batch['id']] = TRUE;
       
  4703 
       
  4704       // Redirect for processing.
       
  4705       $function = $batch['redirect_callback'];
       
  4706       if (function_exists($function)) {
       
  4707         $function($batch['url'], array('query' => array('op' => 'start', 'id' => $batch['id'])));
       
  4708       }
       
  4709     }
       
  4710     else {
       
  4711       // Non-progressive execution: bypass the whole progressbar workflow
       
  4712       // and execute the batch in one pass.
       
  4713       require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/includes/batch.inc';
       
  4714       _batch_process();
       
  4715     }
       
  4716   }
       
  4717 }
       
  4718 
       
  4719 /**
       
  4720  * Retrieves the current batch.
       
  4721  */
       
  4722 function &batch_get() {
       
  4723   // Not drupal_static(), because Batch API operates at a lower level than most
       
  4724   // use-cases for resetting static variables, and we specifically do not want a
       
  4725   // global drupal_static_reset() resetting the batch information. Functions
       
  4726   // that are part of the Batch API and need to reset the batch information may
       
  4727   // call batch_get() and manipulate the result by reference. Functions that are
       
  4728   // not part of the Batch API can also do this, but shouldn't.
       
  4729   static $batch = array();
       
  4730   return $batch;
       
  4731 }
       
  4732 
       
  4733 /**
       
  4734  * Populates a job queue with the operations of a batch set.
       
  4735  *
       
  4736  * Depending on whether the batch is progressive or not, the BatchQueue or
       
  4737  * BatchMemoryQueue handler classes will be used.
       
  4738  *
       
  4739  * @param $batch
       
  4740  *   The batch array.
       
  4741  * @param $set_id
       
  4742  *   The id of the set to process.
       
  4743  *
       
  4744  * @return
       
  4745  *   The name and class of the queue are added by reference to the batch set.
       
  4746  */
       
  4747 function _batch_populate_queue(&$batch, $set_id) {
       
  4748   $batch_set = &$batch['sets'][$set_id];
       
  4749 
       
  4750   if (isset($batch_set['operations'])) {
       
  4751     $batch_set += array(
       
  4752       'queue' => array(
       
  4753         'name' => 'drupal_batch:' . $batch['id'] . ':' . $set_id,
       
  4754         'class' => $batch['progressive'] ? 'BatchQueue' : 'BatchMemoryQueue',
       
  4755       ),
       
  4756     );
       
  4757 
       
  4758     $queue = _batch_queue($batch_set);
       
  4759     $queue->createQueue();
       
  4760     foreach ($batch_set['operations'] as $operation) {
       
  4761       $queue->createItem($operation);
       
  4762     }
       
  4763 
       
  4764     unset($batch_set['operations']);
       
  4765   }
       
  4766 }
       
  4767 
       
  4768 /**
       
  4769  * Returns a queue object for a batch set.
       
  4770  *
       
  4771  * @param $batch_set
       
  4772  *   The batch set.
       
  4773  *
       
  4774  * @return
       
  4775  *   The queue object.
       
  4776  */
       
  4777 function _batch_queue($batch_set) {
       
  4778   static $queues;
       
  4779 
       
  4780   // The class autoloader is not available when running update.php, so make
       
  4781   // sure the files are manually included.
       
  4782   if (!isset($queues)) {
       
  4783     $queues = array();
       
  4784     require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/modules/system/system.queue.inc';
       
  4785     require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/includes/batch.queue.inc';
       
  4786   }
       
  4787 
       
  4788   if (isset($batch_set['queue'])) {
       
  4789     $name = $batch_set['queue']['name'];
       
  4790     $class = $batch_set['queue']['class'];
       
  4791 
       
  4792     if (!isset($queues[$class][$name])) {
       
  4793       $queues[$class][$name] = new $class($name);
       
  4794     }
       
  4795     return $queues[$class][$name];
       
  4796   }
       
  4797 }
       
  4798 
       
  4799 /**
       
  4800  * @} End of "defgroup batch".
       
  4801  */