web/lib/tagging/generic.py
changeset 11 f236caaceb43
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/web/lib/tagging/generic.py	Fri Jan 22 18:23:34 2010 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
+
+def fetch_content_objects(tagged_items, select_related_for=None):
+    """
+    Retrieves ``ContentType`` and content objects for the given list of
+    ``TaggedItems``, grouping the retrieval of content objects by model
+    type to reduce the number of queries executed.
+
+    This results in ``number_of_content_types + 1`` queries rather than
+    the ``number_of_tagged_items * 2`` queries you'd get by iterating
+    over the list and accessing each item's ``object`` attribute.
+
+    A ``select_related_for`` argument can be used to specify a list of
+    of model names (corresponding to the ``model`` field of a
+    ``ContentType``) for which ``select_related`` should be used when
+    retrieving model instances.
+    """
+    if select_related_for is None: select_related_for = []
+
+    # Group content object pks by their content type pks
+    objects = {}
+    for item in tagged_items:
+        objects.setdefault(item.content_type_id, []).append(item.object_id)
+
+    # Retrieve content types and content objects in bulk
+    content_types = ContentType._default_manager.in_bulk(objects.keys())
+    for content_type_pk, object_pks in objects.iteritems():
+        model = content_types[content_type_pk].model_class()
+        if content_types[content_type_pk].model in select_related_for:
+            objects[content_type_pk] = model._default_manager.select_related().in_bulk(object_pks)
+        else:
+            objects[content_type_pk] = model._default_manager.in_bulk(object_pks)
+
+    # Set content types and content objects in the appropriate cache
+    # attributes, so accessing the 'content_type' and 'object'
+    # attributes on each tagged item won't result in further database
+    # hits.
+    for item in tagged_items:
+        item._object_cache = objects[item.content_type_id][item.object_id]
+        item._content_type_cache = content_types[item.content_type_id]