web/lib/django/core/mail.py
changeset 29 cc9b7e14412b
parent 28 b758351d191f
child 30 239f9bcae806
--- a/web/lib/django/core/mail.py	Wed May 19 17:43:59 2010 +0200
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,426 +0,0 @@
-"""
-Tools for sending email.
-"""
-
-import mimetypes
-import os
-import smtplib
-import socket
-import time
-import random
-from email import Charset, Encoders
-from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
-from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
-from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase
-from email.Header import Header
-from email.Utils import formatdate, parseaddr, formataddr
-
-from django.conf import settings
-from django.utils.encoding import smart_str, force_unicode
-
-# Don't BASE64-encode UTF-8 messages so that we avoid unwanted attention from
-# some spam filters.
-Charset.add_charset('utf-8', Charset.SHORTEST, Charset.QP, 'utf-8')
-
-# Default MIME type to use on attachments (if it is not explicitly given
-# and cannot be guessed).
-DEFAULT_ATTACHMENT_MIME_TYPE = 'application/octet-stream'
-
-# Cache the hostname, but do it lazily: socket.getfqdn() can take a couple of
-# seconds, which slows down the restart of the server.
-class CachedDnsName(object):
-    def __str__(self):
-        return self.get_fqdn()
-
-    def get_fqdn(self):
-        if not hasattr(self, '_fqdn'):
-            self._fqdn = socket.getfqdn()
-        return self._fqdn
-
-DNS_NAME = CachedDnsName()
-
-# Copied from Python standard library, with the following modifications:
-# * Used cached hostname for performance.
-# * Added try/except to support lack of getpid() in Jython (#5496).
-def make_msgid(idstring=None):
-    """Returns a string suitable for RFC 2822 compliant Message-ID, e.g:
-
-    <20020201195627.33539.96671@nightshade.la.mastaler.com>
-
-    Optional idstring if given is a string used to strengthen the
-    uniqueness of the message id.
-    """
-    timeval = time.time()
-    utcdate = time.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S', time.gmtime(timeval))
-    try:
-        pid = os.getpid()
-    except AttributeError:
-        # No getpid() in Jython, for example.
-        pid = 1
-    randint = random.randrange(100000)
-    if idstring is None:
-        idstring = ''
-    else:
-        idstring = '.' + idstring
-    idhost = DNS_NAME
-    msgid = '<%s.%s.%s%s@%s>' % (utcdate, pid, randint, idstring, idhost)
-    return msgid
-
-class BadHeaderError(ValueError):
-    pass
-
-def forbid_multi_line_headers(name, val):
-    """Forbids multi-line headers, to prevent header injection."""
-    val = force_unicode(val)
-    if '\n' in val or '\r' in val:
-        raise BadHeaderError("Header values can't contain newlines (got %r for header %r)" % (val, name))
-    try:
-        val = val.encode('ascii')
-    except UnicodeEncodeError:
-        if name.lower() in ('to', 'from', 'cc'):
-            result = []
-            for item in val.split(', '):
-                nm, addr = parseaddr(item)
-                nm = str(Header(nm, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET))
-                result.append(formataddr((nm, str(addr))))
-            val = ', '.join(result)
-        else:
-            val = Header(val, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET)
-    else:
-        if name.lower() == 'subject':
-            val = Header(val)
-    return name, val
-
-class SafeMIMEText(MIMEText):
-    def __setitem__(self, name, val):
-        name, val = forbid_multi_line_headers(name, val)
-        MIMEText.__setitem__(self, name, val)
-
-class SafeMIMEMultipart(MIMEMultipart):
-    def __setitem__(self, name, val):
-        name, val = forbid_multi_line_headers(name, val)
-        MIMEMultipart.__setitem__(self, name, val)
-
-class SMTPConnection(object):
-    """
-    A wrapper that manages the SMTP network connection.
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, host=None, port=None, username=None, password=None,
-                 use_tls=None, fail_silently=False):
-        self.host = host or settings.EMAIL_HOST
-        self.port = port or settings.EMAIL_PORT
-        self.username = username or settings.EMAIL_HOST_USER
-        self.password = password or settings.EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD
-        self.use_tls = (use_tls is not None) and use_tls or settings.EMAIL_USE_TLS
-        self.fail_silently = fail_silently
-        self.connection = None
-
-    def open(self):
-        """
-        Ensures we have a connection to the email server. Returns whether or
-        not a new connection was required (True or False).
-        """
-        if self.connection:
-            # Nothing to do if the connection is already open.
-            return False
-        try:
-            # If local_hostname is not specified, socket.getfqdn() gets used.
-            # For performance, we use the cached FQDN for local_hostname.
-            self.connection = smtplib.SMTP(self.host, self.port,
-                                           local_hostname=DNS_NAME.get_fqdn())
-            if self.use_tls:
-                self.connection.ehlo()
-                self.connection.starttls()
-                self.connection.ehlo()
-            if self.username and self.password:
-                self.connection.login(self.username, self.password)
-            return True
-        except:
-            if not self.fail_silently:
-                raise
-
-    def close(self):
-        """Closes the connection to the email server."""
-        try:
-            try:
-                self.connection.quit()
-            except socket.sslerror:
-                # This happens when calling quit() on a TLS connection
-                # sometimes.
-                self.connection.close()
-            except:
-                if self.fail_silently:
-                    return
-                raise
-        finally:
-            self.connection = None
-
-    def send_messages(self, email_messages):
-        """
-        Sends one or more EmailMessage objects and returns the number of email
-        messages sent.
-        """
-        if not email_messages:
-            return
-        new_conn_created = self.open()
-        if not self.connection:
-            # We failed silently on open(). Trying to send would be pointless.
-            return
-        num_sent = 0
-        for message in email_messages:
-            sent = self._send(message)
-            if sent:
-                num_sent += 1
-        if new_conn_created:
-            self.close()
-        return num_sent
-
-    def _send(self, email_message):
-        """A helper method that does the actual sending."""
-        if not email_message.recipients():
-            return False
-        try:
-            self.connection.sendmail(email_message.from_email,
-                    email_message.recipients(),
-                    email_message.message().as_string())
-        except:
-            if not self.fail_silently:
-                raise
-            return False
-        return True
-
-class EmailMessage(object):
-    """
-    A container for email information.
-    """
-    content_subtype = 'plain'
-    mixed_subtype = 'mixed'
-    encoding = None     # None => use settings default
-
-    def __init__(self, subject='', body='', from_email=None, to=None, bcc=None,
-            connection=None, attachments=None, headers=None):
-        """
-        Initialize a single email message (which can be sent to multiple
-        recipients).
-
-        All strings used to create the message can be unicode strings (or UTF-8
-        bytestrings). The SafeMIMEText class will handle any necessary encoding
-        conversions.
-        """
-        if to:
-            assert not isinstance(to, basestring), '"to" argument must be a list or tuple'
-            self.to = list(to)
-        else:
-            self.to = []
-        if bcc:
-            assert not isinstance(bcc, basestring), '"bcc" argument must be a list or tuple'
-            self.bcc = list(bcc)
-        else:
-            self.bcc = []
-        self.from_email = from_email or settings.DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL
-        self.subject = subject
-        self.body = body
-        self.attachments = attachments or []
-        self.extra_headers = headers or {}
-        self.connection = connection
-
-    def get_connection(self, fail_silently=False):
-        if not self.connection:
-            self.connection = SMTPConnection(fail_silently=fail_silently)
-        return self.connection
-
-    def message(self):
-        encoding = self.encoding or settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET
-        msg = SafeMIMEText(smart_str(self.body, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET),
-                           self.content_subtype, encoding)
-        msg = self._create_message(msg)
-        msg['Subject'] = self.subject
-        msg['From'] = self.extra_headers.pop('From', self.from_email)
-        msg['To'] = ', '.join(self.to)
-
-        # Email header names are case-insensitive (RFC 2045), so we have to
-        # accommodate that when doing comparisons.
-        header_names = [key.lower() for key in self.extra_headers]
-        if 'date' not in header_names:
-            msg['Date'] = formatdate()
-        if 'message-id' not in header_names:
-            msg['Message-ID'] = make_msgid()
-        for name, value in self.extra_headers.items():
-            msg[name] = value
-        return msg
-
-    def recipients(self):
-        """
-        Returns a list of all recipients of the email (includes direct
-        addressees as well as Bcc entries).
-        """
-        return self.to + self.bcc
-
-    def send(self, fail_silently=False):
-        """Sends the email message."""
-        if not self.recipients():
-            # Don't bother creating the network connection if there's nobody to
-            # send to.
-            return 0
-        return self.get_connection(fail_silently).send_messages([self])
-
-    def attach(self, filename=None, content=None, mimetype=None):
-        """
-        Attaches a file with the given filename and content. The filename can
-        be omitted and the mimetype is guessed, if not provided.
-
-        If the first parameter is a MIMEBase subclass it is inserted directly
-        into the resulting message attachments.
-        """
-        if isinstance(filename, MIMEBase):
-            assert content == mimetype == None
-            self.attachments.append(filename)
-        else:
-            assert content is not None
-            self.attachments.append((filename, content, mimetype))
-
-    def attach_file(self, path, mimetype=None):
-        """Attaches a file from the filesystem."""
-        filename = os.path.basename(path)
-        content = open(path, 'rb').read()
-        self.attach(filename, content, mimetype)
-
-    def _create_message(self, msg):
-        return self._create_attachments(msg)
-
-    def _create_attachments(self, msg):
-        if self.attachments:
-            body_msg = msg
-            msg = SafeMIMEMultipart(_subtype=self.mixed_subtype)
-            if self.body:
-                msg.attach(body_msg)
-            for attachment in self.attachments:
-                if isinstance(attachment, MIMEBase):
-                    msg.attach(attachment)
-                else:
-                    msg.attach(self._create_attachment(*attachment))
-        return msg
-
-    def _create_mime_attachment(self, content, mimetype):
-        """
-        Converts the content, mimetype pair into a MIME attachment object.
-        """
-        basetype, subtype = mimetype.split('/', 1)
-        if basetype == 'text':
-            attachment = SafeMIMEText(smart_str(content,
-                settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET), subtype, settings.DEFAULT_CHARSET)
-        else:
-            # Encode non-text attachments with base64.
-            attachment = MIMEBase(basetype, subtype)
-            attachment.set_payload(content)
-            Encoders.encode_base64(attachment)
-        return attachment
-
-    def _create_attachment(self, filename, content, mimetype=None):
-        """
-        Converts the filename, content, mimetype triple into a MIME attachment
-        object.
-        """
-        if mimetype is None:
-            mimetype, _ = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)
-            if mimetype is None:
-                mimetype = DEFAULT_ATTACHMENT_MIME_TYPE
-        attachment = self._create_mime_attachment(content, mimetype)
-        if filename:
-            attachment.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment',
-                                  filename=filename)
-        return attachment
-
-class EmailMultiAlternatives(EmailMessage):
-    """
-    A version of EmailMessage that makes it easy to send multipart/alternative
-    messages. For example, including text and HTML versions of the text is
-    made easier.
-    """
-    alternative_subtype = 'alternative'
-
-    def __init__(self, subject='', body='', from_email=None, to=None, bcc=None,
-            connection=None, attachments=None, headers=None, alternatives=None):
-        """
-        Initialize a single email message (which can be sent to multiple
-        recipients).
-
-        All strings used to create the message can be unicode strings (or UTF-8
-        bytestrings). The SafeMIMEText class will handle any necessary encoding
-        conversions.
-        """
-        super(EmailMultiAlternatives, self).__init__(subject, body, from_email, to, bcc, connection, attachments, headers)
-        self.alternatives=alternatives or []
-
-    def attach_alternative(self, content, mimetype):
-        """Attach an alternative content representation."""
-        assert content is not None
-        assert mimetype is not None
-        self.alternatives.append((content, mimetype))
-
-    def _create_message(self, msg):
-        return self._create_attachments(self._create_alternatives(msg))
-
-    def _create_alternatives(self, msg):
-        if self.alternatives:
-            body_msg = msg
-            msg = SafeMIMEMultipart(_subtype=self.alternative_subtype)
-            if self.body:
-                msg.attach(body_msg)
-            for alternative in self.alternatives:
-                msg.attach(self._create_mime_attachment(*alternative))
-        return msg
-
-def send_mail(subject, message, from_email, recipient_list,
-              fail_silently=False, auth_user=None, auth_password=None):
-    """
-    Easy wrapper for sending a single message to a recipient list. All members
-    of the recipient list will see the other recipients in the 'To' field.
-
-    If auth_user is None, the EMAIL_HOST_USER setting is used.
-    If auth_password is None, the EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD setting is used.
-
-    Note: The API for this method is frozen. New code wanting to extend the
-    functionality should use the EmailMessage class directly.
-    """
-    connection = SMTPConnection(username=auth_user, password=auth_password,
-                                fail_silently=fail_silently)
-    return EmailMessage(subject, message, from_email, recipient_list,
-                        connection=connection).send()
-
-def send_mass_mail(datatuple, fail_silently=False, auth_user=None,
-                   auth_password=None):
-    """
-    Given a datatuple of (subject, message, from_email, recipient_list), sends
-    each message to each recipient list. Returns the number of e-mails sent.
-
-    If from_email is None, the DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL setting is used.
-    If auth_user and auth_password are set, they're used to log in.
-    If auth_user is None, the EMAIL_HOST_USER setting is used.
-    If auth_password is None, the EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD setting is used.
-
-    Note: The API for this method is frozen. New code wanting to extend the
-    functionality should use the EmailMessage class directly.
-    """
-    connection = SMTPConnection(username=auth_user, password=auth_password,
-                                fail_silently=fail_silently)
-    messages = [EmailMessage(subject, message, sender, recipient)
-                for subject, message, sender, recipient in datatuple]
-    return connection.send_messages(messages)
-
-def mail_admins(subject, message, fail_silently=False):
-    """Sends a message to the admins, as defined by the ADMINS setting."""
-    if not settings.ADMINS:
-        return
-    EmailMessage(settings.EMAIL_SUBJECT_PREFIX + subject, message,
-                 settings.SERVER_EMAIL, [a[1] for a in settings.ADMINS]
-                 ).send(fail_silently=fail_silently)
-
-def mail_managers(subject, message, fail_silently=False):
-    """Sends a message to the managers, as defined by the MANAGERS setting."""
-    if not settings.MANAGERS:
-        return
-    EmailMessage(settings.EMAIL_SUBJECT_PREFIX + subject, message,
-                 settings.SERVER_EMAIL, [a[1] for a in settings.MANAGERS]
-                 ).send(fail_silently=fail_silently)