web/lib/django/views/decorators/cache.py
changeset 38 77b6da96e6f1
equal deleted inserted replaced
37:8d941af65caf 38:77b6da96e6f1
       
     1 """
       
     2 Decorator for views that tries getting the page from the cache and
       
     3 populates the cache if the page isn't in the cache yet.
       
     4 
       
     5 The cache is keyed by the URL and some data from the headers. Additionally
       
     6 there is the key prefix that is used to distinguish different cache areas
       
     7 in a multi-site setup. You could use the sites.get_current().domain, for
       
     8 example, as that is unique across a Django project.
       
     9 
       
    10 Additionally, all headers from the response's Vary header will be taken into
       
    11 account on caching -- just like the middleware does.
       
    12 """
       
    13 
       
    14 try:
       
    15     from functools import wraps
       
    16 except ImportError:
       
    17     from django.utils.functional import wraps  # Python 2.4 fallback.
       
    18 
       
    19 from django.utils.decorators import decorator_from_middleware_with_args, available_attrs
       
    20 from django.utils.cache import patch_cache_control, add_never_cache_headers
       
    21 from django.middleware.cache import CacheMiddleware
       
    22 
       
    23 
       
    24 def cache_page(*args, **kwargs):
       
    25     # We need backwards compatibility with code which spells it this way:
       
    26     #   def my_view(): pass
       
    27     #   my_view = cache_page(my_view, 123)
       
    28     # and this way:
       
    29     #   my_view = cache_page(123)(my_view)
       
    30     # and this:
       
    31     #   my_view = cache_page(my_view, 123, key_prefix="foo")
       
    32     # and this:
       
    33     #   my_view = cache_page(123, key_prefix="foo")(my_view)
       
    34     # and possibly this way (?):
       
    35     #   my_view = cache_page(123, my_view)
       
    36 
       
    37     # We also add some asserts to give better error messages in case people are
       
    38     # using other ways to call cache_page that no longer work.
       
    39     key_prefix = kwargs.pop('key_prefix', None)
       
    40     assert not kwargs, "The only keyword argument accepted is key_prefix"
       
    41     if len(args) > 1:
       
    42         assert len(args) == 2, "cache_page accepts at most 2 arguments"
       
    43         if callable(args[0]):
       
    44             return decorator_from_middleware_with_args(CacheMiddleware)(cache_timeout=args[1], key_prefix=key_prefix)(args[0])
       
    45         elif callable(args[1]):
       
    46             return decorator_from_middleware_with_args(CacheMiddleware)(cache_timeout=args[0], key_prefix=key_prefix)(args[1])
       
    47         else:
       
    48             assert False, "cache_page must be passed either a single argument (timeout) or a view function and a timeout"
       
    49     else:
       
    50         return decorator_from_middleware_with_args(CacheMiddleware)(cache_timeout=args[0], key_prefix=key_prefix)
       
    51 
       
    52 
       
    53 def cache_control(**kwargs):
       
    54     def _cache_controller(viewfunc):
       
    55         def _cache_controlled(request, *args, **kw):
       
    56             response = viewfunc(request, *args, **kw)
       
    57             patch_cache_control(response, **kwargs)
       
    58             return response
       
    59         return wraps(viewfunc, assigned=available_attrs(viewfunc))(_cache_controlled)
       
    60     return _cache_controller
       
    61 
       
    62 
       
    63 def never_cache(view_func):
       
    64     """
       
    65     Decorator that adds headers to a response so that it will
       
    66     never be cached.
       
    67     """
       
    68     def _wrapped_view_func(request, *args, **kwargs):
       
    69         response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
       
    70         add_never_cache_headers(response)
       
    71         return response
       
    72     return wraps(view_func, assigned=available_attrs(view_func))(_wrapped_view_func)