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""" |
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Management utility to create superusers. |
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""" |
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import getpass |
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import os |
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import re |
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import sys |
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from optparse import make_option |
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from django.contrib.auth.models import User |
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from django.core import exceptions |
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from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand, CommandError |
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from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _ |
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RE_VALID_USERNAME = re.compile('[\w.@+-]+$') |
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EMAIL_RE = re.compile( |
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r"(^[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+(\.[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+)*" # dot-atom |
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r'|^"([\001-\010\013\014\016-\037!#-\[\]-\177]|\\[\001-\011\013\014\016-\177])*"' # quoted-string |
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r')@(?:[A-Z0-9-]+\.)+[A-Z]{2,6}$', re.IGNORECASE) # domain |
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def is_valid_email(value): |
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if not EMAIL_RE.search(value): |
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raise exceptions.ValidationError(_('Enter a valid e-mail address.')) |
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class Command(BaseCommand): |
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option_list = BaseCommand.option_list + ( |
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make_option('--username', dest='username', default=None, |
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help='Specifies the username for the superuser.'), |
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make_option('--email', dest='email', default=None, |
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help='Specifies the email address for the superuser.'), |
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make_option('--noinput', action='store_false', dest='interactive', default=True, |
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help='Tells Django to NOT prompt the user for input of any kind. ' \ |
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'You must use --username and --email with --noinput, and ' \ |
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'superusers created with --noinput will not be able to log in ' \ |
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'until they\'re given a valid password.'), |
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) |
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help = 'Used to create a superuser.' |
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def handle(self, *args, **options): |
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username = options.get('username', None) |
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email = options.get('email', None) |
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interactive = options.get('interactive') |
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# Do quick and dirty validation if --noinput |
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if not interactive: |
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if not username or not email: |
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raise CommandError("You must use --username and --email with --noinput.") |
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if not RE_VALID_USERNAME.match(username): |
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raise CommandError("Invalid username. Use only letters, digits, and underscores") |
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try: |
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is_valid_email(email) |
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except exceptions.ValidationError: |
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raise CommandError("Invalid email address.") |
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password = '' |
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# Try to determine the current system user's username to use as a default. |
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try: |
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import pwd |
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default_username = pwd.getpwuid(os.getuid())[0].replace(' ', '').lower() |
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except (ImportError, KeyError): |
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# KeyError will be raised by getpwuid() if there is no |
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# corresponding entry in the /etc/passwd file (a very restricted |
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# chroot environment, for example). |
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default_username = '' |
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# Determine whether the default username is taken, so we don't display |
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# it as an option. |
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if default_username: |
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try: |
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User.objects.get(username=default_username) |
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except User.DoesNotExist: |
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pass |
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else: |
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default_username = '' |
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# Prompt for username/email/password. Enclose this whole thing in a |
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# try/except to trap for a keyboard interrupt and exit gracefully. |
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if interactive: |
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try: |
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# Get a username |
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while 1: |
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if not username: |
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input_msg = 'Username' |
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if default_username: |
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input_msg += ' (Leave blank to use %r)' % default_username |
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username = raw_input(input_msg + ': ') |
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if default_username and username == '': |
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username = default_username |
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if not RE_VALID_USERNAME.match(username): |
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sys.stderr.write("Error: That username is invalid. Use only letters, digits and underscores.\n") |
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username = None |
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continue |
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try: |
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User.objects.get(username=username) |
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except User.DoesNotExist: |
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break |
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else: |
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sys.stderr.write("Error: That username is already taken.\n") |
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username = None |
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# Get an email |
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while 1: |
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if not email: |
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email = raw_input('E-mail address: ') |
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try: |
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is_valid_email(email) |
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except exceptions.ValidationError: |
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sys.stderr.write("Error: That e-mail address is invalid.\n") |
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email = None |
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else: |
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break |
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# Get a password |
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while 1: |
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if not password: |
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password = getpass.getpass() |
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password2 = getpass.getpass('Password (again): ') |
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if password != password2: |
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sys.stderr.write("Error: Your passwords didn't match.\n") |
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password = None |
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continue |
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if password.strip() == '': |
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sys.stderr.write("Error: Blank passwords aren't allowed.\n") |
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password = None |
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continue |
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break |
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except KeyboardInterrupt: |
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sys.stderr.write("\nOperation cancelled.\n") |
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sys.exit(1) |
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User.objects.create_superuser(username, email, password) |
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print "Superuser created successfully." |